Popular Bullet Types

Chamber Issues

After you read all of the above links and information, then you can see what the real world looks like below!!!

"Handloading Ammunition" by J. R. Mattern, published in 1926

Note the Bullseye loads from this 1926 publication in relation to the loads on the can mentioned above and the can mentioned below. The unexplained difference between "Old and New Standards". Also note the Black Powder rifle vs revolver charge and pressures.

The "Factory Standard" Sharpshooter load shows a pressure of 14,000cup for rifle use. Image provided by Jim Martin 

Sharpe's 1937 Handloading Manual

Sharpe once wrote in his 1937 hand-loading manual...

" The 44-40 is capable of excellent performance when loaded properly for handgun use. If, however, one endeavors to combine loading for both handgun and rifle in this caliber, he is destined to meet with only mediocre success. As in all other dual-purpose cartridges, the factory loads are only a compromise at best. Smokeless-powder loading for handguns requires a much more rapid-burning type than loading for rifle use, as the short barrel must burn all the powder if satisfactory results are to be achieved. In addition, rifle cartridges can be loaded to a pressure of about 30,000 pounds in this caliber, whereas the same load in a revolver would be more or less disastrous."