The Implementation of Learning Strategy of Ignatian Pedagogy for Emotional Maturity of Late Adolescence
Elisabeth Desiana Mayasari
Keywords: emotional maturity, late adolescence
Abstract
Emotional maturity is an individual's ability to control and manage emotions. Therefore, adolescents must achieve their emotional maturity according to their physical development. An individual in their adolescence needs to undergo social interactions with their friends and society. This research aims to recognize the development of emotional maturity in late adolescents by implementing the learning strategy of the Ignatian Pedagogy Paradigm (Reflective). This research applied Classroom Action Research designed by Tuckman, Bruce, and Harper (2012), which portrayed in two significant phases (1) Phase 1: Arms and (2) Act. The learning method applies the learning strategy of the Ignatian Pedagogy Paradigm (reflective) are (1) context, (2) experience, (3) action, (4) reflection, and (5) evaluation. The population in this research is 48 undergraduate students. The data collection technique in this research uses a questionnaire compiled by Mayasari (2009) based on indicators proposed by Murray (1997). The empirical validity test results in 56 items with rix scores above 0,293 (p> 0.05). The reliability and coefficient classification score is 0.937, a very high correlation. The result showed that the average score of emotional maturity in the pre-test is 172.71, and the post-test is 231.22. Based on the independent sample t-test analysis, the two-tailed significance value is 0.004 <0.005, thus indicating that there is a difference in point scores between the pre-test and post-test scores in the group. Based on the results of the descriptive analysis, the post-test scores obtained by students are higher than the pre-test. There is an increase in emotional maturity in late adolescents through implementing the learning strategy of Ignatian Pedagogy (Reflective).
References
Azwar, S. (2008). Reliabilitas dan validitas. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar
Bessel, R., (2004). Love is not a game: but you should and know odds torrance. California: Personhood Press.
Casey. (2008). Risk-Taking-Behavior-In-Adolescence. Retrieved from http://www.123helpme.com/ in Rawat, C., & Singh, R. (2017). A study of emotional maturity of adolescents with respect to their educational settings. Journal of Social Sciences, 49(3–2), 345–351. https://doi.org/10.1080/09718923.2016.11893630
Cole. (1944). Degrees of Emotional Maturity. Retrieved from http://www.ukessays.com/essays/psychology/degree-sof-emotional-maturity-psychology essay.php/ in
Rawat, C., & Singh, R. (2017). A study of emotional maturity of adolescents with respect to their educational settings. Journal of Social Sciences, 49(3–2), 345–351. https://doi.org/10.1080/09718923.2016.11893630
Hartana, A., Punajii, S., & Dedi, K. (2016). Penerapan strategi pembelajaran paradigma pedagogi Igantian (Reflektif) terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar dan motivasi berprestasi belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA) siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian Dan Pengembangan, 1(4), 765–779.
Hurlock, E. B. (2002). Psikologi perkembangan. Jakarta: Erlangga
Joseph, T. (2012). A Comparative Study to Assess the Emotional Problems among Adolescent Girls of Working Mothers and Non-working Mothers in a Selected School in Mangalore. MSc Dissertation,
Unpublished. Karnataka: Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences in Pant, K., & Singh, R. (2017). Differences in social and emotional maturity of adolescents across occupational status of mothers. Journal of Psychology, 6(2), 134–141. https://doi.org/10.1080/09764224.2015.11885531
Kaur, N., (2015). Study of emotional maturity of senior secondary school students in relation to their socio-economic status. International Journal in Management and Social Science, 3, 876-877.
Mayasari (2009). Perbedaan kematangan emosi remaja akhir yang ibunya bekerja dan tidak bekerja. Undergraduate Thesis. Unpublished. Sanata Dharma University
Murray, J. (1997). Are you going up or getting older. Retrieved from http://www.betteryou.com.
Mu’tadin, Z. (2002). Mengembangkan ketrampilan sosial pada remaja. Retrieved from http://www.e-psikologi.com.
Papalia, D E., Olds, S. W., & Feldman, Ruth D. (2001). Human development (8th ed.). Boston: McGraw-Hill
Rawat, C., & Singh, R. (2017). A study of emotional maturity of adolescents with respect to their educational settings. Journal of Social Sciences, 49(3–2), 345–351. https://doi.org/10.1080/09718923.2016.11893630
Santrock. (2003). Adolescence. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Subagya, C., et.al. (2008). Paradigma pedagogi reflektif. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Suparno (2015). Pendidikan karakter di sekolah. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Tuckman, Bruce W. and Brian E. H. (2012). Conducting educational research. New York: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. Inc.
Wahyurini, C. & Ma’shum, Y. (2002). Iiih ... Emosi Banget Deh. Retrieved from http://www.kompas.com/kompas-cetak/0403/26/muda/933870.htm.
Yusoff, M. S. B., Rahim, A. F. A., Pa, M. N. M., & Mey, S. C. (2011). The validity and reliability of the USM Emotional Quotient Inventory (USMEQ-i). Its use to measure emotional quotient (EQ) of future medical students. International Medical Journal, 18, 293-299. Retrieved from http://www.e-imj.com/