Proceeding Cross Cultural Psychology - Body Image and Self-esteem in Early Adulthood Women of Pglii in Palangka Ra

Body Image and Self-esteem in Early Adulthood Women of Pglii in Palangka Raya Members

Elsa Yolen Falensia Luis & Krismi Diah Ambarwati

Keywords: Body Image; Self-Esteem; Early Adulthood; Women

Abstract

Early adulthood is a period of transition from adolescence to adulthood. People in this stage must continually adapt to the views and expectations of the community regarding their relationships, work, and children. This stage is also the highest performance of their body; they will receive a powerful message about their physical appearance from the environment, especially for women. This stage plays a role in shaping women’s perception of their body image and self-esteem. Therefore, this study aimed to find the correlation between body image and self-esteem of women in early adulthood at the Indonesian Union of Evangelical Churches and Institution (PGLII) in Palangka Raya city. The method used quantitative and correlational design. The study measurement used the Body Image Questionnaire (BIQ) scale for body image and the Self-Liking and Self-Competence questionnaire (SLSC) scale for self-esteem with the accidental sampling method. Participants were 88 women in early adulthood and members of PGLII in Palangka Raya aged 18-40 years. Spearman correlation test result found the signification = 0,288 (p<0,05) with r= -0.061. It showed no correlation between body image and self-esteem in women in early adulthood from PGLII in Palangka Raya aged 18-40.

References

Aini, D. F. N. (2018). Self esteem pada anak usia sekolah dasar untuk pencegahan kasus bullying. Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Pengembangan Sekolah Dasar, 6(1), 36-46.

Afzalia, L., Sari, K., Sari, N., & Viridanda, W. Y. (2020). Perbedaan citra tubuh pada wanita memiliki anak dan tidak memiliki anak. Gender Equality: International Journal of Child and Gender Studies, 6(2), 81. https://doi.org/10.22373/equality.v6i2.7921

Banfield, S. S., & McCabe, M. (2002). An evaluation of the construct of body image. Adolescence, 37(146), 373-393.

Cash,T.F & Pruzinsky,T. 2002. Body Image: A Handbook of Theory, Research and Clinical. New York: Guilford Publications.

Davista, O. A. (2016). Perbedaan body image ditinjau dari tahap perkembangan (remaja dan dewasa awal) dan Jenis Kelamin (perempuan dan laki-laki) di Kelurahan Banyumanik Kecamatan Banyumanik Kota Semarang, Tugas Akhir. Salatiga: Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana.

Diana, D. (2019). Hubungan Body Image Dengan Perilaku Konsumtif Kosmetik Pada Remaja Putri. Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 7(3).

Febrina, D. T., Suharso, P. L., & Saleh, A. Y. (2018). Self-esteem remaja awal: temuan baseline dari rencana program self-instructional training kompetensi diri. Jurnal Psikologi Insight, 2(1). Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, M., McCabe, M., Skouteris, H., Richardson, B., Nihill, K., Watson, B., & Solomon, D.

(2015). Does body satisfaction influence self-esteem in adolescents' daily lives? An experience sampling study. Journal of adolescence, 45, 11-19.

Henggaryadi, G. (2012). Hubungan antara body image dengan harga diri pada remaja pria yang mengikuti latihan fitness/kebugaran. Jurnal Universitas Gunadarma, 00, 1–23.

Hunt, B. (2010). Young woman and self-esteem. M.H., Guindon (Ed.). Self-esteem across the lifespan: issues and interventions. New York, NY: Taylor and Francis Group.

Lewis, S. (2012). The relationship between body image and self-esteem in female Latin and ballroom dancers. Dissertation, University of Wales Institute Cardiff.

Maulani, F. A. (2019). Body image dan tingkat kebahagiaan pada wanita dewasa awal. Cognicia, 7(3), 369–377. http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/cognicia

Nabilla, W. S. (2019). Hubungan antara harga diri dengan body image pada mahasiswi tingkat akhir di fakultas psikologi Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Yogyakarta. Dissertation, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan.

Nnaemeka C., A., & Solomon A., A. (2014). Relationship between body image and self-esteem among female undergraduate students of Behavioural Sciences. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 19(1), 01–05. https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-191120105

Nurvita, V. (2015). Hubungan antara self-esteem dengan body image pada remaja awal yang mengalami obesitas. Jurnal Psikologi Klinis Dan Kesehatan Mental, 4(1), 1–9.

Pratiwi, M. V., & Sawitri, D. R. (2020). Hubungan antara ketidakpuasan pada tubuh dengan harga diri pada wanita dewasa awal anggota pusat kebugaran Moethya. Jurnal Empati, 9(4), 306–312.

Prawono, V. I. (2013). Hubungan antara body image satisfaction dan self esteem pada perempuan dewasa muda yang berdiet di Jakarta. Psibernetika, 6(1), 39–55.

Ratnasari, Y., Yunani, & Wasthu Prasida, D. (2010). Hubungan citra tubuh dengan harga diri remaja putri pada masa pubertas di SMPN 33 Semarang. Jurnal STIKES Karya Husada Semarang, 33(1), 52–64.

Robins, R. W., Trzesniewski, K. H., Tracy, J. L., Gosling, S. D., & Potter, J. (2002). Global self-esteem across the lifespan. Psychology and Aging, 17(3), 423–434. doi:10.1037/0882-7974.17.3.423

Putri, A. F. (2019). Pentingnya orang dewasa awal menyelesaikan tugas perkembangannya. SCHOULID: Indonesian Journal of School Counseling, 3(2), 35-40.

Sahri, F. N. (2016). Hubungan antara body image dengan self esteem pada wanita dewasa Awal pengguna skincare. Dissertation. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta ).

Sari, D. N. P. (2012a). Hubungan antara body image dan self-esteem pada dewasa awal tuna daksa. Caliyptra: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya, 1(1), 1–9.

Sugiyono. 2018. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sunartio, L., Sukamto, M. E., & Dianovianina, K. (2012). Social comparison dan body dissatisfaction pada wanita dewasa awal. HUMANITAS: Indonesian Psychological Journal, 9(2), 157-168.

Silmi, F. I., & Zahro. (2021). E. B. Hubungan body image dengan self-esteem pada Remaja Akhir Pengguna Instagram di Jabodetabek. Konfrensi Nasional Psikologi Kesehatan IV, 97.

Sparkes, I. (2018). The relationship between social media usage, self-esteem and body image Dissertation, Cardiff Metropolitan University.

Tafarodi, R. W., & Swann Jr, W. B. (2001). Two-dimensional self-esteem: Theory and measurement. Personality and Individual Differences, 31(5), 653-673.

Prawono, V. I. (2013). Hubungan antara body image satisfaction dan self esteem pada perempuan dewasa muda yang berdiet di Jakarta. Psibernetika, 6(1), 39–55.

Wahyuni, N. S., & Auriella, A. (2021). Hubungan body image dengan harga diri pada remaja putri penggemar kpop di komunitas A.R.M.Y Medan. Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), 3(3), 1365–1371. https://doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v3i3.566

Wiranatha, F. D., & Supriyadi, S. (2015). Hubungan antara citra tubuh dengan kepercayaan diri pada remaja pelajar puteri di kota Denpasar. Jurnal Psikologi Udayana, 2(1), 38–47. https://doi.org/10.24843/jpu.2015.v02.i01.p04

Wahyuni, F. R., & Nurdin, M. N. H. (2022). Hubungan antara harga diri dan kecenderungan perilaku narsistik pengguna Instagram pada Dewasa Awal. PESHUM: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora, 1(6), 639-653.