The Financial Affairs Department is responsible for receipts and disbursements, keeping of financial records, preparing budgets, monthly or quarterly financial reports, and financial statements.
Spiritual perspective:
Money belonging to God (Mal 3:8): yours vs. ours mentality, question of in needs
The two mites (Lk 21:1-4): do not judge
Tithe offering (Deut 14:22-23): fear God
Important to note:
All offerings should be counted by two counters.
All disbursement checks should be signed by two council members, one of which from the Financial Affairs Department.
All accounts should be audited periodically by two or more elected auditors.
See detailed guidelines in Church Council Members' Guide:
Financial Affairs: Section 2.4.8 (Pages 40-45)
To note: offerings (mailed in, restricted, donor anonymity), purchase approval (council's limit, budget), disbursements (cash), bank reconciliations, financial reports/statements (budget vs. actual)
Audit Guidelines: Pages 116-118
Contributions Guidelines: Pages 119-122
To note: quid-pro-quo, non-cash property (appraiser), gifts of stocks
See guidelines regarding establishment of charity funds:
Given the extensive IRS regulations on the subject, local churches should develop a policy to administer its charity fund based on the guidelines.
To note: fund transfer, assistance to members of administering body/church council, church decision document (application form), direct distribution to third party
Contribution to USGA:
Qualified income calculation (55% cap)