In a positive development from Russia, mammal-eating orca whales and Caspian seals have been listed as locally endangered species, a move prompted by the international outrage over the "whale jail" incident. For the first time in over 20 years, Russia has updated its endangered species list, potentially putting an end to the global trade of Russian orcas to aquariums. The listings acknowledge two ecotypes of orcas and aim to protect them from capture and trade. The "whale jail" controversy involved the trapping of beluga whales and orcas, leading to an investigation and eventual release of the animals back into the ocean. This move is significant as it marks a breakthrough in the Russian government's recognition of the need to protect these species. While the orca trade is legally halted, concerns remain about the potential resumption of the beluga trade after the pandemic. Advocates emphasize the link between live wildlife trade and pandemics, calling for a permanent ban on such practices.

The recent move by Russia to list mammal-eating orca whales and Caspian seals as locally endangered species marks a significant environmental milestone, often overshadowed by the focus on COVID-19. Triggered by the infamous "whale jail" controversy, where cetaceans were trapped in sea pens, this decision is the first update to Russia's endangered species list in over two decades. The red book listings, acknowledging two ecotypes of orcas, aim to halt the global trade of orcas captured in Russian waters. This breakthrough reflects Russia's commitment to protecting targeted whale populations. While challenges remain for belugas and Caspian seals, the legal end to the orca trade sets a positive precedent. Advocates emphasize the link between live wildlife trade and pandemics, calling for a permanent ban to prevent future risks. The hope is that the world recognizes the impact of live animal trade on global health and takes decisive measures to address it.