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Neuropathic pain is caused by damage or disease affecting the somatosensory nervous system. It may be associated with abnormal sensations or pain from normally non-painful stimuli. The pain itself often manifests as burning, coldness, "pins and needles" sensations, numbness, or itching. In the United States, about 1 in 3 individuals experience chronic pain of whom roughly 1 in 5 experience chronic pain. Some studies estimate that as much as 15.7 percent of the U.S. population likely has a syndrome with a neuropathic component.
Researchers at Saint Louis University have demonstrated that selective P2Y14 antagonists are effective for treating neuropathic pain. They have shown that P2Y14 antagonists given systemically reverse neuropathic pain in a well characterized mouse model of neuropathic pain caused by constriction of the sciatic nerve.
The potential benefits of this technology include:
Increasing the efficacy of treatments for neuropathic pain
Minimizing the risk of addiction to treatments
Minimizing adverse affects
Potential applications of this technology include treating pain associated with various causes such as:
Herpes zoster infection
HIV-related neuropathies
Nutritional deficiencies
Toxins
Remote manifestations of malignancies
Immune mediated disorders
Physical trauma to a nerve trunk
Cancer on peripheral nerves
Saint Louis University is seeking partners to further develop and commercialize this technology.