Biophysical journey through one hundred Nobel prizes

1901 Physics Prize on X-ray

1921 Physics Prize on Photoelectric Effect

1952 Physics Prize on Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

1959 Physiology Prize on DNA polymerase

1962 Physiology Prize on DNA structure

1963 Physiology Prize on Excitability

1965 Physiology Prize on Gene Regulation

1968 Physiology Prize on Genetic Code

1975 Physiology Prize on Reverse Transcription

1978 Physiology Prize on Restriction Enzymes

1979 Physiology Prize on Computer Assisted Tomography

1980 Chemistry Prize on DNA sequencing and Recombinant DNA technology

1987 Physics Prize on high Tc superconductivity

1987 Physiology Prize on Antibody Generation Principle

1988 Chemistry Prize on Reaction Center Structure

1989 Chemistry Prize on Ribozymes

1989 Physiology Prize on Oncogene

1991 Chemistry Prize on High Resolution NMR

1991 Physics Prize on Polymer Physics

1991 Physiology Prize on Single Ion Channels

1992 Physiology Prize on Protein Phosphorylation

1993 Chemistry Prize on PCR and Site-directed Mutagenesis

1993 Physiology Prize on Split Genes

1994 Physics Prize on Neutron Scattering

1997 Physics Prize on Atom Traps

1997 Chemistry Prize on ATP synthase and Ion Transporter

2000 Physics Prize on Integrated Circuits

2002 Chemistry Prize on Mass Spectroscopy and NMR for Structural Biology

2003 Chemistry Prize on Ion channel structure

2003 Physiology Prize on MRI

2004 Chemistry Prize on Protein Degradation

2004 Physiology Prize on Olfactory receptors

2006 Chemistry Prize on RNA polymerase structure

2006 Physiology Prize on RNA Interference

2007 Physics Prize on Giant Magnetoresistance

2007 Physiology Prize on Mouse Knockout Technology

2008 Chemistry Prize on GFP

2008 Physiology Prize on HPV and HIV discovery

2009 Physics Prize on Optical Fiber and CCD Camera

2009 Chemistry Prize on Ribosome Structure

2009 Physiology Prize on Telomerase

2010 Physics Prize on Graphene

2011 Physiology Prize on Innate immunity

2012 Chemistry Prize on GPCR structure

2012 Physiology Prize on iPS cells

2013 Chemistry Prize on Multiscale Simulations

2013 Physiology Prize on Membrane Trafficking and fusion

2014 Chemistry Prize on Super-Resolved Microscopy

2014 Physics Prize on Blue LED

2015 Chemistry Prize on DNA repair mechanisms

2017 Chemistry Prize on Cryo electron microscopy

2017 Physiology Prize on Circadian rhythm

2018 Physics Prize on Optical tweezers

2018 Chemistry Prize on Directed evolution and phage display

2018 Physiology Prize on Cancer immunotherapy

2019 Chemistry Prize on Lithium ion battery

2019 Physiology Prize on hypoxia

2020 Chemistry Prize of CRISPR gene editing

2020 Physiology Prize on HCV