Personal Page of Remi Geiger
Research on Quantum Sensing and Metrology
Associate Professor of Physics
ORCID : orcid.org/0000-0003-4678-7139
Contact
Dr. Remi GEIGER,
Sorbonne Université - SYRTE - Observatoire de Paris
77, avenue Denfert-Rochereau F-75014 Paris
Tel: +33(0)1.40.51.22.08
Email : remi(DOT)geiger(AT)obspm(DOT)fr
Website : https://syrte.obspm.fr/spip/science/iaci/
News
Workshop on matter-wave interferometry : from pioneering experiments to modern applications - website of the event (go to timetable to access the presentations)
Applications for PhD, postdocs or short internships are always welcome - send me your CV; we currently have one open postdoc position and one open PhD position.
Current research interests
Atom interferometry
Cold-atom inertial sensors
Tests of Gravitation
Gravitational wave detection
Quantum metrology
Instrumentation
Optical developments for atom interferometry experiments
Past research interests
Non-equilibrium dynamics and thermalization in isolated quantum many-body systems
One-dimensional quantum gases
Atom-chips
Short CV
Since Sept. 2013 : Assistant Professor (Maître de Conférence) at SYRTE, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France
2011-2013 : postdoc in the atomchip group of Jörg Schmiedmayer, Atominstitut/TU-Wien, Austria (Lise-Meitner Fellow of the Austrian Research Foundation - FWF)
2008-2011: PhD thesis in the group of Alain Aspect and Philippe Bouyer at Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, Université Paris Sud, France
2007-2008: Master in Physics in the group of Sabine Klapp, Institut für Theoretische Physik, Technische Universität Berlin, Germany
2005-2008: Engineering and Physics studies at Ecole Supérieure d'Electricité (Supélec), France
2003-2005: Physics and Mathematics studies at Lycée Pasteur, France
Prizes and distinctions
2020 : nominated at Institut Universitaire de France, a service of the French Ministry of Higher Education that distinguishes each year a small number of university professors for their research excellence
2018 : laureate of the ANR programme on quantum technologies (project "Precision Inertial Measurements with Atom Interferometry - PIMAI)
2015: laureate of the Edouard Branly/IEEE France prize for young reserchers in Physical Sciences
2014: laureate of the Emergence call from the city of Paris (project HSENS-MWGRAV, 240 k€ funding)
2012: laureate of the ParisTechdoctoral thesis prize
2011: Lise Meitner Fellowship of the Austrian Science Fund (project FWF-LM1423)
2010: Young researcher prize of Centre National d'Études Spatiales (CNES)
2010: Prize of the "Wave and Matter" (EDOM) doctoral school of Université Paris Sud
2008: Three year research grant from CNES
2008: Éleuthère Mascart medal of Supélec.
Current research at SYRTE, Paris Observatory
I am currently leading two projects at the SYRTE laboratory :
- the cold-atom gyroscope-accelerometer experiment;
- the realization of the cold atom sources for the Matter wave laser Interferometric Antenna (MIGA) instrument.
See the webpage of the Atom Interferometry and Inertial Sensor team for more details on each project.
For a general audience presentation of the MIGA project, you can click on this link.
Coordination of research networks
Since 2015: Co-coordinator of the 'Gravitation and Fundamental Physics' (GPhys) programme of Paris Observatory (see this link)
Since 2018: Co-coordinator of the "detector developments" working group of the French Gravitational Wave network.
Past research
1. Postdoc in Vienna (2011-2013): non equilibrium dynamics of isolated quantum many body systems. Investigations on the KRb experiment in the atomchip group.
2. PhD thesis (2008-2011): Airborne matter wave inertial sensor
Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, France
- Short description: Our work aims at developing an atom accelerometer involving two different atomic species (87Rb and 39K) and operating in a plane which carries out parabolic fights. The physical process underlying the operation of our instrument is a matter wave interferometer using bosonic atoms which are laser cooled down to temperatures of the order of the micro Kelvin. So far, we have operated the first airplane based cold atom inertial sensor and achieved acceleration sensitivity of the order of tens of micro-g in one second. We have also demonstrated that we improve the sensor sensitivity in micro-gravity and have investigated original atom interferometer geometries to reject the vibration noise of the plane. Then, we have developed laser sources to cool 39K atoms and started to implement the K-interferometer. In the future, we plan to test the Universality of Free Fall (Weak Equivalence Principle) with atom interferometry by comparing the acceleration of Rb and K atoms. In this respect, it may be possible to increase significantly the interferometer interrogation time and the sensitivity of the test in weightlessness.
- Key words: Cold atoms, atom interferometry, micro-gravity, inertial sensor, Equivalence Principle.
- [Manuscript] (in French)
3. Diploma thesis (2008) Long-range order in quasi two-dimensional dipolar fluids: a Density Functional Theory study
Institut für Theoretische Physik, Technische Universität Berlin (supervision of Prof. Dr. Sabine Klapp)
- Short description: During my stay in Berlin, I investigated the phase behavior of dipolar fluids when they are confined in two-dimensions. Dipolar fluids are composed of particles carrying a permanent dipole moment and thus interact with each other through long range and anisotropic interactions. A particularly interesting class of dipolar fluids are ferrofluids (or magnetic liquids), which are colloidal suspensions of small (~10 nm) ferromagnetic particles with a strong dipole moment. Their interesting hydrodynamic properties in the presence of external magnetic fields make them interesting for many applications in electronics, mechanical engineering or medicine.
Spatial confinement may have significant effects on the phase behavior of a fluid compared to its bulk counterpart. In this thesis, I explore the limiting case of two-dimensional dipolar fluids and describe the manifestation of macroscopic polarization depending on thermodynamic variables such as density, temperature or chemical potential.
A statistical mechanics method called the Density Functional Theory is used with an appropriate ansatz for the interparticle correlations. In this way, the free energy functional of the system is derived as well as the dependance of the order parameters with the thermodynamic variables. Within the so-called "modified mean-field" approximation, the pair correlation function is approximated by a Boltzmann factor (low-density limit). While it simplifies the calculations, it provides a general overview of the phase diagram and of the leading order terms in the free energy. In the thesis, I highlight the dimensionality effects by comparing the 2D and 3D dipolar fluids.
- Key words: Dipole-dipole interactions, dimensionality, phase diagram, density functional theory, correlations.
- [Manuscript] (in English)