Capontina is an eggplant appetizer with a sweet and sour taste. The sweetness and sourness of the dish can be tailored to your own taste and in many cases the amount of sugar and vinegar will need to change with the the flavor of the eggplant and tomato paste/sauce, to recreate the same flavor each time.
This recipe has many ingredients and is a bit tedious to make but the flavor of this dish is well worth the work. The cost to purchase this in a salumeria is quite expensive, so making it yourself is quite rewarding to yourself and your wallet.
Ingredients
2-3 Eggplants each between 6"-8" in length (peeled and cubed into 1" square pieces) Smaller eggplants have lesser seeds and some may desire that more, you may need to increase this to 4 if you go with small ones.
1 1/4 cups of thinly sliced celery ribs (about 2 ribs)
1 1/2 cups of boiling water
1 1/2 cups of olive oil
2 thinly sliced onions
1/2 cup of redpack tomato paste or small can of redpack tomato sauce (you can use your own homemade sauce)
1 1/2 cups of pitted and chopped Scicilian olives
1/4 cup of capers in wine vinegar (drain capers first)
1/4 cup sugar
1/4 cup of red wine vinegar
Freshly ground pepper
Fresh sliced italian bread to serve with completed caponatina
Preparation
In a small sauce pan add the celery pieces to the boiling water and cook for 4 minutes
Strain celery but keep water for use later in this recipe
In a large skillet, heat 1/2 cup of oil, and fry half of the eggplant cubes until browned (10-15 minutes)
Drain fried pieces on brown paper
Heat another 1/2 cup of oil to skillet and fry second half of eggplant (10-15 minutes). Drain on brown paper when done.
Heat last 1/2 cup of oil and fry and saute' onion slices until soft and translucent
Lower heat on skillet and add tomato paste/sauce, left over celery water (just the water not celery yet), olives, capers, sugar and vinegar. Mix and simmer for 5 minutes
Add the eggplant pieces and then celery.
Simmer mixture for 10 minutes.
Add salt, pepper and additional sugar or vinegar to taste.
Place completed dish on a dish for several hours to marinate in all ingredients for several hours before serving
I like to make this the day before a party and leave it in a marinade container (interlocking top and bottom pieces which allow the container to be flipped upside down without leaking).
Caponatina will last a week or longer in the refrigerator.