OULU-NPU - a mobile face presentation attack database with real-world variations

In recent years, software-based face presentation attack detection (PAD) methods have seen a great progress. However, most existing schemes are not able to generalize well in more realistic conditions. The objective of OULU-NPU database is to assess the generalization performances of face PAD techniques in mobile scenarios under some real-world variations, including previously unseen input sensors, attack types and acquisition conditions. This database was created at the University of Oulu in Finland and the Northwestern Polytechnical University in China.

Database description

The Oulu-NPU face presentation attack detection database consists of 4950 real access and attack videos. These videos were recorded using the front cameras of six mobile devices (Samsung Galaxy S6 edge, HTC Desire EYE, MEIZU X5, ASUS Zenfone Selfie, Sony XPERIA C5 Ultra Dual and OPPO N3) in three sessions with different illumination conditions and background scenes (Session 1, Session 2 and Session 3). The presentation attack types considered in the OULU-NPU database are print and video-replay. The attacks were created using  two printers (Printer 1 and Printer 2) and two display devices (Display 1 and Display 2). Figure 1 shows some sample images of real accesses and attacks captured with the Samsung Galaxy S6 edge phone. The videos of the 55 subjects were divided into three subject-disjoint subsets for training, development and testing. The following table gives a detailed overview about the partition of the this database.