Archive- Medical & Science

Medical & Science Section

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August 2019

One Dose Doxy- Review By Canadians

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK545493/

~~

Bartonella detected in ticks are not really in ticks

https://bmcresnotes.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13104-019-4528-1

~~

Ticks on the Mexican Border- Maybe a Fence Will Help?

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31441594

~~

Need Better Security at Border Entrances To Be Sure No One Is Carrying Ticks On Them

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31393207

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American Dog Tick Distribution in USA (CDC had, once again, underestimated the range)

https://academic.oup.com/jme/advance-article/doi/10.1093/jme/tjz119/5538949

~~

Spotted Fever- Myocarditis

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31360559

~~

Two Spotted Fevers Detected in Mosquitoes- "Our results indicated that mosquitoes in China are widely infected with R. felis, the agent of human flea-borne spotted fever, and that R. bellii can also occur outside of the Americas and its usual tick hosts."

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31306085

~~

California- "Despite high levels of concern, many individuals who had been bitten by a tick were not tested for a tick-borne pathogen, including those with consistent symptoms."

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31295054

~~

"Eggs and resultant larvae originating from engorged, adult female winter ticks collected from dead calf moose (Alces alces) were used to investigate the presence and extent of fungal infection. Approximately 40% of eggs and larvae were infected, almost exclusively by the fungus Scopulariopsis brevicaulis (teleomorph Microascus brevicaulis: Microascaceae, Ascomycota)."

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31448151

~~

"Our results demonstrate that the tick Haller's organ capsule is a radiant heat sensor used in host-finding and that repellents disrupt this sense at concentrations that do not disrupt olfaction."

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31442282

~~

Bourbon Virus in Missouri- "We detected high seroprevalence in raccoons (50%) and white-tailed deer (86%)."

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31441752

~~

Hospitalizations in Spain- "Coinciding with the absence of patient's report of exposure to ticks, 64.3% of TBDs were not suspected in the ED. Intensive care unit admission was required in 8.3% of cases, and the mortality rate was 2.4%. Non-suspected cases showed longer hospital stay (P < 0.001), treatment duration (P = 0.02) and delay in the initiation of antibiotic treatment (P < 0.001). Our findings indicate that symptoms associated with TBDs are highly non-specific."

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31439067

~~

Bartonella- "Serology was performed using an indirect immunofluorescent antibody test for Bartonella henselae, Bartonella clarridgeiae, and Bartonella vinsonii subsp. berkhoffii. Seroprevalence was 74.2% (range: 65.2-95%)."

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31436150

~~

Tick Attractants

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31433506

November 2018

Quote

"We analyzed patterns of Bartonella transmission and likely sources of spillover using the largest collection of Bartonella gltA genotypes assembled, including 67 new genotypes."

Global fingerprint of humans on the distribution of Bartonella bacteria in mammals

ACA

Late Form of Lyme

15 Year Old With Wide

Complex Tachyarrhythmia

Canada

Extensive Distribution of Lyme Disease

In Multiple Tick Species

Medical Cannabis

Low Back Pain

Fibromyalgia Symptoms

Quote

"...the presence of Cytomegalovirus (CMV), herpes virus simplex (HSV), and parvovirus B19 (PVB19) in the placental tissue...

The prevalence of transplacental viral infections as a cause of spontaneous abortion should be considered high in the

placenta with villitis."

Detection of Viruses in Placentas

Epidemiology of Lyme in

Pennsylvania 2006-2014

Using electronic health records

Diagnosis Of Rabies In Patients

Receiving IV Immune Globulin

Quote

"... because OPV [oral polio vaccine] contains live, attenuated virus, it carries the rare risk for reversion to neurovirulence. In areas with very low OPV coverage, prolonged transmission of vaccine-associated viruses can lead to the emergence of vaccine-derived polioviruses (VDPVs), which can cause outbreaks of paralytic poliomyelitis."

Outbreak of Vaccine-Derived Polio Virus

First Case of Andes Virus

(Hantavirus)

In the United States — Delaware

Mexico- Quote

"At the beginning, it was suspected that the patient had a dengue virus infection, which was confirmed positive by an ELISA test. Patient’s rapid deterioration, multi-organic failure and the characteristics of her exanthema led to the suspicion of the presence of RMSF. We started doxycycline treatment; however, patient died after seven days of evolution. It was confirmed a co-infection of Rickettssia spp. and dengue virus."

Fatal Case of Coinfections

Rickettiosis & Dengue Virus

Quote

"MDD (Major Depressive Disorder) and PTLDS (Post Treatment Lyme Disease Syndrome) can be confused neuropsychologically because both exhibit similar levels of psychomotor slowing. However, problems on memory-related tasks, though mild, are more pronounced in PTLDS. PTLDS patients with poorer memory also exhibit poorer language fluency, and less deficit in processing speed and attention compared to MDD."

NeurocognitionIn Post Treatment Lyme &

Major Depressive Disorder

Quote

"A meta-analysis of nine studies showed significantly fewer adverse birth outcomes in women reported to have been treated for gestational LD (11%, 95%CI 7–16) compared to those who were not treated during pregnancy (50%, 95%CI 30–70) providing indirect evidence of an association between gestational LD and adverse birth outcomes.“

Impact of Gestational Lyme Disease

Detection of Tick-Borne Infections

In Morgellons Patients

Extensive Diversity of RNA

Viruses In Australian Ticks

Role of MSIDS In Treating

Chronic Lyme Disease

Leaf Latex of Aloe Plant

Kills Ticks

1st Report- Canada

Borrelia bissettii Found In

Ticks in New Brunswick

1st Report

Southeast USA & North America

Borrelia bissetti & Borrelia burgdorferi

Inter- and Intraspecies-specific

Adhesion of Lyme borreliae

To Human keratinocytes

Sweden

High Prevelance of Babesia

In Lyme Infected Patients

Lyme ACA In Children &

Review Of The Literature

Superbugs Kill 33,000

In Europe Each Year

3/4 of Infections From

Hospitals & Health Care Facilities

Germany

Ticks Discovered To Have

Large Number of Infectious Organisms

Pakistan

12 Infections Found In Ticks

Many NOT Known To Be There Previously

Quote- "The detected pathogens not only included species that were known to be endemic in Pakistan, such as Theileria annulata (6.7%), Theileria orientalis (3.5%), Anaplasma marginale (5.7%), Anaplasma centrale (2.7%), Anaplasma ovis (1.5%), Babesia bigemina (0.7%) and Babesia bovis (0.2%), but also several TBPs that had not been reported to occur in Pakistan before. This included Ehrlichia minasensis (3.2%), an Anaplasma platys-like organism (1.2%), Babesia occultans (0.2%) and Rickettsia massiliae (0.2%), as well as two previously uncharacterized species: Ehrlichia sp. Multan (18.0%) and Anaplasma sp.

(BL099-6) (2.22%)."

Tick Borne Pathogens In Pakistan

Russia

Tularemia Agent In Ticks

Bartonella DNA Detected in

Spinal Fluid of Only 1/172 Dogs

Advanced Heart Block In

Children With Lyme Disease

Quote

"This study indicated an 85% probability that a randomly selected TBD patient will respond to Borrelia and other related TBD microbes rather than to Borrelia alone."

Polymicrobial Immune Responses

In Patients Suffering

From Tick Borne Diseases

Transfusion-Transmitted

Babesiosis

Neurological Presentations of

Bartonella henselae Infection

Pediatric Bilateral

Facial Paralysis

Quote

"A high positivity for coxiellosis was detected in sera (29.91%) and milk (26.73%) samples of dairy cattle as well as sera from human contacts (84.21%) by ELISA. The trans-PCR detected the pathogen in 12.94% sera, 14.73% vaginal swabs and 5.53% milk samples of cattle, and in one soil sample, however, the sera of the farm workers and tick were tested negative."

Q-Fever In Cattle & Humans

Canada

Under Detection Of Lyme Disease

Canada

Distribution of Deer Ticks In

Northwestern Ontario

Inhibitory Effects of Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic

On Babesia divergens and Babesia mictroti

Intrauterine Transmission of Anaplasma

In Persistently Infected Lambs

September 2018

Severe Abdominal Pain As

1st Sign of Neuroborreliosis

Recommending

Tetracycline Antibiotics

To Treat Parkinson's Disease

Phase 3 Trial Of An

Epstein Barr Vaccine

Epstein Barr

Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma &

CNS Disease

Death of 2 Yr. Old

Epstein Barr Virus With

Transverse Mylitis &

Multiple Neurological Manifestations

August 30

Infectious Mononucleosis &

Lyme Disease

Report of Two Cases

August 29

Ehrlichia muris Discovered

In Ixodes cookei Ticks

August 28

Graft Loss- Ehrlichiosis

Transfusion Blood Stem

Cell Transplant

August 26

Borrelia miymaotoi

By Wormser, Shapiro & Fish

August 25

Lyme Disease In Mexico

August 23

Continuous Antibiotic

Treatment for

Adults With Repeated

Urinary Tract Infections

August 22

New Species

Bartonella mastomydis

Europe

Introducing EU- Wide

Surveillence of

Neuroborreliosis Cases

August 21

1st Report of

Cerebral Infarction

In Anaplasmosis

Borrelia miyamotoi

Discovered In Western Europe

Candidatus Borrelia kalaharica

In Southern Africa

Bartonella Linked To

Uveitis With Various

Ophthalmic Manifestations

From Neuroretinits,

Vascular Occlusions &

Choroidal Granulomas

Texas

Bartonella Linked To

Transvere Myletis &

Guillain-Barre Syndrome

Mexico/California Border

Large Epidemic of

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever

Japan

Fatal Tick Borne Phlebovirus

In Captive Cheetahs

2 Tick Borne Encephilitis

Viruses Causing 2 Different

Sets of Symptoms

Mexico

Myan Community

Attitudes & Practices Related

To Tick Borne Diseases

First Report Of

Expandable Tracheae In Ticks

The World List of Ticks

Russia

10 Types of Spotted Fever

Discovered In Ticks-

Some Newly Identified

International

Infectious Disease Doctors

Refer To Lyme As

A "Cosmopolitan" Disease

First Case of Lyme From India

With Multi-Symptom Involvement

August 19

Ecobiology, Vector Significance &

Control of Hyalomma Ticks

Anaplasma Found In Ticks

1st Time In Taiwan

For $31.50

Hold The Mayo Wants To

Tell You About Lyme Disease

(Use that money to get ice cream instead!)

August 17

Pilot Study- IGeneX ImmunoBlots

For Diagnosing Lyme Disease

August 16

National & International

Different Strains &

What They Affect (Body Parts) &

Tick Attachment Time To

Transmit Is 12 Hours

August 15

Longhorned Ticks In

China & Tularemia

Next Generation Sequencing In

Diagnosis of Tick Borne Diseases

Double Vision Presenting

With Lyme Disease

August 12

Pelvic Osteomyelitis In A

3 Yr. Old Caused By Bartonella

And A Review Of The

Literature From 1954 To Date

Good News!

If You Are Bitten By A

Vampire Bat In Mexico

It Is Unlikely You'll Get Bartonella

Yale Claims to Have Invented

A Better Test For Babesiosis

Where To Find Stats On

Reported Cases of

Lyme & Tick Borne Diseases

CDC Form For Reporting

Cases of Babesiosis

Wear Sunscreen Faithfully When On

Doxycycline or Tetracycline

August 8

Genetic Diversity of

Borrelia afzelii

Not Maintained By

Diversity of Rodent Hosts

Ticks, Babesiosis &

Anaplasmosis And

Control Measures In Uruguay

Oklahoma

58.7% Of Ticks Positive

For Spotted Fever

No Lyme or Anaplasma

In The Ticks Tested

Food Additive Kills

Longhorned Ticks

August 7

Texas

Septic Shock Caused By

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever

Australia

Tick-Meat Allergy

Lyme Arthritis:

An Update For Clinical Practice

August 4

Wormser & Shapiro

Lyme Disease in 2018

What Is New (And What Is Not)

Persistently Seronegative

Neuroborreliosis In An

Immunocompromised Patient

Fatal Case of

Human Babesiosis

Originally Misdiagnosed

As Malaria

Treatment Outcome For

Patients With Early Disseminated

Lyme or Localized Lyme

Robust B Cell Responses

Predict Rapid Resolution of

Lyme Disease

Microbiological Features

Distinguishing Lyme &

Relapsing Fever Spirochetes

Anaplasma & Coinfections

In Ticks & Dogs In Malaysia

Deer Ticks

Salivary Secretions

August 3

Borrelia afzelii Alters

Reproductive Success

In Rodent Host

August 2

Establishment of Liquid Bead

Array For Simultaneous Detection of

10 TB Pathogens

Jordon

Tick Borne Diseases In

Various Types of Dogs

Canada

Anaplasma In Rocky Mountain

Wood Ticks- Multiple Locations

Latin America

Tests Missing Cases of

Borrelia Infection

China

Poor Ability of Clinicians

To Identify Tick Borne Diseases

Bad JuJu

Just Don't Take Your

Children To These Places

August 1

Plasma Lipidomic Profile

Signature of Rheumatoid Arthritis

Verus Lyme Arthritis Patients

Bartonella

Feline Endomyocarditis

Left-Ventricular Endocardial

Fibrosis Complex

Kidney Damage Markers

In Canine Babesiosis

Depressivness & Neuroticism

In Bartonella Sero-Positive &

Sero Negative Patients

Hold The Mayo Clinic...

After Much Head-Scratching &

Deliberation Finally Diagnosed

Someone With Lyme Disease

*

Minnesota

Seven Human Pathogens

Detected In Minnesota Ticks

*

Oldie But A Goodie (2014)

Ticks Should Be Referred To

As Venomous Ectoparasites

New Antibiotics From Venom Of

Snakes, Scorpions and Spiders

Low/Medium Titres In Elderly

Should Not Be Dismissed

Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease

Associated With These Titres

Rickettsia Species Isolated

From Ticks In California

Tick Borne Pathogens in

Ticks From Dogs & Cats

In European Countries

Azithromycin Inferior To Doxycycline

For Treating Murine Typhus

Rickettsia Induced Brain Abcess

Mimicking A Brain Tumor

Lone Star Ticks In

Connecticut- Long Established,

Undetected Population

52% of Morphea (Scleroderma)

Patients Tested Positive

For Lyme Disease

Review of Rickettsia

In Central America

*

Case of Optic Neuritis

Secondary To Lyme Disease

Secondary Dementia

Due To Lyme

Neuroborreliosis

*

Bartonella Infection

In Children's Bones

Osteomylitis Involving

Spine & Pelvis

Ticks From Songbirds

In Canada

39% Positive For

Borrelia burgdorferi

Financial Implications of a

Well-Hidden and Ignored

Chronic Lyme Disease Pandemic

Deer Ticks Established in

23/26 Counties In Tennessee

*

126 Bacterial Genera

Found In Ticks & Voles

62% Were Shared By Both Species

More Infections In Deer Ticks

Along With Lyme Disease...

South Bay Virus &

Blacklegged Tick Phlebovirus-1

*

1993 Study- Oldie But A Goodie

Persistence of Borrelia Burgdorferi

In Ligamentous Tissue In A

Patient With Chronic Lyme

*

(Asterisks represent next days posts)

Iron From Tick's Host,

Oxygen, Hydrogen Peroxide &

Antioxident Enzymes

Historic Syphilis Genomes

From Archaeological Remains

Inflammation & Immune Evasion

Coexist In Syphilis Infected Skin

Antimicrobial Resistence In

Brucella, Leptospira & Borrelia

Bartonella Was A Fatal Disease

(Organisms Found In Lung Tissue)

For Florida Pumas

Recognizing & Treating

Lyme Disease

National/International

Undetected Neuroborreliosis In

A 75 Year Old Chinese Male

*

Wormser & Gang Say

Researcher's Studies

Not Supporting

The IDSA Position

Are No Good- Again!

EM Lyme Rash In 36% of

Children With Neuroborreliosis

Leptospirosis's Cytokine Storm

Leading to Immunoparalysis,

Sepsis & Organ Failure

Persistent, Unrecognized

Pre-Transplant Disseminated

Q-Fever In A Post-Transplant

Heart & Kidney Recipient

California

Q-Fever With

Endocarditis & Meningitis

Q-Fever In Military

Firefighters In Brazil

International

Bartonella & Other

Infectious Organisms

Found In Fleas & Ticks

Diagnosing Meat Allergy

After Tick Bite

*

(Asterisks represent next days posts)

New York- Upstate

Lyme Disease Transmission Risk:

Seasonal Variation In

The Built Environment

DEFINITION OF

CHRONIC LYME DISEASE

More Science & Medical

Posts in the Archive Section

PRE- JULY 2018

Babesiosis

Misdiagnosed

As Malaria

Babesiosis Divergens

In Woman In Michigan

Death From Transfusion

Transmitted Anaplasma

Stopping Psych

Meds In A Safer

Environment

Standard Lyme Tests

Missing 74.9% of

People With Lyme

Morgellons Disease

Linked To Lyme

Inflammation &

Mood Illness

Over 700 Articles

On Persistent

Lyme Disease

Babesiosis As

The Cause of False

Positive HIV Test

Multiple Sclerosis

Or Lyme Disease?

Sepsis Infection

Hospital Acquired

700 Deaths Per Day

Lyme Disease Is

Common In Elderly

Hearing Loss &

Tinnitus Common In

Tick Borne Diseases

Ask The Experts

About Lyme Disease

Lyme, Bartonella &

Babesia Survive

Blood Bank's

Harsh Conditions

I'm Tick Sick!

What Kind of

Tests Do I Order?

Lyme Disease &

Sexual Transmission

Lyme Disease

Misdiagnosed As...

PANS/PANDAS

Physician Network

Lyme Patients Posing

A Suicide Risk

Need Better Treatment

FDA Fast Tracks

New (Recycled)

Lyme Vaccine

DEFINITION OF

CHRONIC LYME DISEASE