포트폴리오 선택이론은 경제학적 대리인 (economic agent) 의 효용 (utility) 를 극대화 하기 위해 매순간 어떻게 소비하고 투자해야하는지를 결정하는 문제로 수학적으로는 Stochastic Control Theory 로 볼 수 있습니다. Continuous-Time Portfolio 분야에 관심있는 분에게 다음 세 권의 책을 추천합니다.
Continuous-time Stochastic Control and Optimization with Financial Applications, Huyên Pham, Springer.
Methods of Mathematical Finance, Ioannis Karatzas, Steven E. Shreve, Springer.
Optimal Investment, L.C.G. Rogers, Springer.
Portfolio Selection 에서 다루는 Problem은 Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman(HJB) equation 과 밀접한 관계가 있습니다. 다음 두 책은 HJB-equation 을 수학적으로 엄밀하게 다루는 책입니다.
Controlled Markov Processes and Viscosity Solutions, Wendell H. Fleming, Halil Mete Soner, Springer.
Optimal Stochastic Control, Stochastic Target Problems, and Backward SDE, Nizar Touzi, Springer.
논문으로 공부하시고 싶은 분은 다음의 논문을 추천합니다. 순서대로 읽으시길 권장합니다.
Explicit Solution of a General Consumption/Investment Problem, Ioannis Karatzas, John P. Lehoczky, Suresh P. Sethi, Steven E. Shreve, Mathematics of Operations Research (1986).
Optimal Portfolio and Consumption Decisions for a “Small Investor” on a Finite Horizon, Ioannis Karatzas, John P. Lehoczky, and Steven E. Shreve, SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization (1987).
Labor income, borrowing constraints, and equilibrium asset prices, Hua He and Henri F. Pagès, Economic Theory (1993).
Consumption and Portfolio Selection with Labor Income: A Continuous Time Approach, Hyeng Keun Koo, Mathematical Finance (1998).
Utility Maximization with Discretionary Stopping, Ioannis Karatzas and Hui Wang, SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization (2000).
Disutility, Optimal Retirement, and Portfolio Selection, Kyoung Jin Choi and Gyoocheol Shim, Mathematical Finance (2006).
Lifetime consumption and investment: Retirement and constrained borrowing, Philip H. Dybvig and Hong Liu, Journal of Economic Theory (2010).
Optimal Investment, Consumption and Retirement Decision with Disutility and Borrowing Constraints, Byung Hwa Lim and Yong Hyun Shin, Quantitative Finance (2011).
Borrowing constraints, effective flexibility in labor supply, and portfolio selection, Ho-Seok Lee, Gyoocheol Shim, Yong Hyun Shin, Mathematics and Financial Economics (2019).