Last Update: 21.03.2026
Hello there )
In short;Well, another new testings, but this time the target to determineWhat are Elo influences in case of doubling cores and speeds!And as you see, there is no so much difference in performance..E.g between 1 core Vs 4 cores, it's about 20-25 Elo difference,Or if comparing 1 core Vs 2 cores, it's about 12 Elo difference..
Btw, according to older NNUE 2022 Results the situation between1 core Vs 4 cores; was about 40 Elo difference, but in 2026 year,The difference: 20-25 Elo, sure in case of Top 3800+ Elo engines!
Actually, this is known also that since NNUE 2020, the hardware speeds, Or giving many cores, it doesn't make much significant Elo improvement,But anyhow I realized to check and test latest new releases of 3800+ Elo.
But this is also true thatIf a test under Classic Conditions (NON-NNUE); there is no any 100% rightFormula...but according to my Multi-CPU tests, if doubling the cores or theNPS (kN/s) speeds.. then Elo differences vary about 50+ Elo to 100+ Elo
In other words, NNUE (Evalfiles) breaks the well-known speed and core formula rules !) AndAll these NNUE testings are done under Bullet, so I expect at slower TC, the Elo influences, differences to be even much less...
As Final Conclusion;If you consider building a powerful computer for eng tours, I can recommend: Build a PC, to be based on fast processors, but with a high number of cores!Since in case of NNUE, NPS speed values do not play so so BIG influence...And in this way (sure I refer if a hardware, based on many physical cores)You will get a truly enhanced and useful computer! e.g via Cutechess GUI; There will be a good chance of running many many parallel games at once!You know "time is money" besides "a miser pays twice" but however,It's your choice, I just wanted to help (via running all these useful tests )
Here are the latest played results, included also the eng NPS values as well:
Rank Name Elo + - games score oppo. draws 1 Stockfish 18 4c 3836 2 2 2000 55% 3810 89% 2 Reckless 0.9.0 4c 3826 3 3 2000 50% 3823 94% 3 Stockfish 18 2c 3826 2 2 3200 52% 3813 93% 4 Stockfish 18 1c 3814 2 2 3200 50% 3816 92% 5 Reckless 0.9.0 2c 3812 2 2 3200 49% 3819 92% 6 Reckless 0.9.0 1c 3800 2 2 3200 46% 3822 89% Note: 4c = 4 Cores / 2c = 2 Cores / 1c = 1 Core
Chess Engine Cores kN/s Stockfish 18 4 2.674 Stockfish 18 2 1.352 Stockfish 18 1 645 Reckless 0.9.0 4 2.838 Reckless 0.9.0 2 1.421 Reckless 0.9.0 1 706
Note: kN/s values based on start position e4 / 10 sec/move / HT + LP OFF
More Details: • All of matches are played on 2x Epyc 7B12 with physical core/s (not thread/s) • The engines are used to play via Unique suite: each opening is played: twice • All tested chess engines are 64-bit (avx2) / played with move overhead: 100 • For max. stability and performance: HT (SMT) plus Large Page are Disabled • Options - Played with Concurrent Games...and at about 50-55% CPU usage • Draw ratio: 92%, but normal...due to mainly MP 3800+ plus strong openings • As usually, all the played test games are available (in PGN format Download • For Previous Organized Multi-Core Testings: Multi II / MulIti I / Deep