Preoperative Education and Training for Patients Undergoing Knee Replacement Surgery: A Systematic Review
Said Nasser Al-Harthy
Oman Specialized Nursing Institute, Ministry of Health, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
Honorary Tutor, Cardiff University
Manal Amur Al-Hanshi
Nurse-in-Charge, Khoula Hospital, Ministry of Health, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
Cyruz P. Tuppal, Ph.D.
Professor II, St. Dominic College of Asia
Adjunct Professor, Doctoral Studies, St. Paul University Philippines System
Adjunct Professor, Graduate Studies Executive Program, Universitas Pelita Harapan, Jakarta, Indonesia
Abstract
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common disabling musculoskeletal disorder worldwide, and its prevalence is rising in the United States, England and Wales, and Oman. Knee replacement is a common surgical procedure but integrating the multidisciplinary rehabilitation team, preoperative pre-education program contribute to pain relief much more on the quality of life among patients.
Evidence suggests that pre-operative treatment by a physiotherapist did not improve patient reported outcomes. The combination of pre-operative education and treatment by a physiotherapist may reduce the medical costs associated with surgery. On the contrary, a plethora of evidence may need to further yield confirmatory results.
Keywords: Preoperative Education. Training. Patients. Knee Replacement Surgery. Systematic Review.