Define these Technical Terms using the textbook:
1. belt tensioner
2. camshaft drive
3. crankshaft pulley
4. harmonic balancer
5. timing belt
6. timing chain
7. timing gear
8. timing marks
Answer these discussion questions using the textbook:
1. List the three types of camshaft drives.
Read the chapter summary below:
■ The typical engine front end assembly consists of the parts that attach to the front of the engine.
■ Harmonic vibration is a high-frequency movement resulting from twisting and untwisting of the crankshaft.
■ A vibration damper, also called a harmonic balancer, is a heavy wheel mounted in rubber to control harmonic vibration.
■ The crankshaft pulley operates belts for the alternator, water pump, and other units.
■ Timing gears are two gears that operate the engine camshaft.
■ A timing chain and sprockets can be used to turn the camshaft.
■ A chain guide may be needed to prevent chain slap.
■ A chain tensioner may be used to take up slack as the chain and sprockets wear.
■ A front oil seal prevents oil leakage between the crankshaft and front cover.
■ A timing belt mechanism basically consists of a crankshaft sprocket, camshaft sprocket, timing belt, and belt tensioner.