Extensive deposits of lithium and other rare earth metals have been discovered on the Antarctic Peninsula. Argentina has extended its sovereignty over a portion of the continent, and has ordered the development of mining facilities to extract these resources. Argentina's alleged violation of the Antarctic Treaty (1959) divides the international community. Some groups are outraged, while others cheer.
How will the international community navigate this crisis?
To prepare for this committee, delegates are encouraged to review the committee's background guide and to familiarize themselves with the Antarctic Treaty System, their assigned country's foreign policy, and OUMUN's Rules of Procedure, including specific provisions governing directives in crisis scenarios.