Holocaust

Overview

The holocaust started with the Night Of Broken Glass when a German Officer was assassinated in paris by a jew. Nazis destroyed jewish towns and arrested/captured hundreds of jews and took them to concentration camps. Once arrived at concentration camps Jews were sorted between who lived and did forced labor or died in gas chambers. Auschwitz was the largest concentration camp. The most people died at Auschwitz out of six concentration camps(although many survived). If a prisoner was a twin they would not be taken t o concentration camps, they would be experimented on by Josef Mengele. Josef Mengele was a doctor at the time interested in anatomy and DNA. The holocaust ended when Germany found that they would be attacked. In effort of keeping concentration camps a secret they took the prisoners on a "Death March". This was when they forced prisoners to walk to wherever that camp was taking prisoners and if anybody stopped walking they would be shot by Nazis.

Statistics

3,000 Kids selected for Twin Experiments

200 Kids survived Twin Experiments

1.1 million deaths in Auschwitz

4,400 Bodies disposed in Auschwitz a day

11 million people died in the Holocaust

1 million children died in the Holocaust

250 synagogues were burned during the Night of Broken Glass

120 people per camp train car

Memorials

There are many memorials around the world to grieve the deaths of the people who died in Concentration or death camps.

Some Examples are:

  • United States Holocaust Museum

  • Holocaust Memorial of Paris (Memorial de la Shoah)

  • Israel Holocaust Memorial (Yad Vashem) <-- This was the first memorial for the holocaust

  • Memorial to the murdered Jews of Europe (Located in Germany