Know What Your State Owns: Arts and Crafts
7 crafts of Telangana to be familiar with - next time you accompany the ladies in your family for shopping :)
7 crafts of Telangana to be familiar with - next time you accompany the ladies in your family for shopping :)
Origin: Telangana
Banjara craft is a traditional form of textile art and embroidery associated with India's nomadic Banjara tribe. It is well-known for its use of mirrors that are hand-stitched onto the fabric with colorful threads to create a striking reflective effect. Embroidery threads are typically made of cotton or silk. This craft frequently incorporates geometric patterns like triangles, squares, and diamonds, as well as floral and nature-inspired motifs. Banjara embroidery can be found on a variety of textiles, such as garments (such as dresses, blouses, and skirts), bags, cushion covers, wall hangings, and other decorative items.
Origin: Jogulamba Gadwal, Telangana
Gadwal sarees are well-known for their cultural significance, making them an important part of India's rich textile heritage. They are typically woven from a blend of materials, with a silk body and a cotton border. This silk and cotton blend gives the saree a comfortable and lightweight feel. Zari work on borders and pallu is typically done in gold or silver threads, adding a touch of opulence to the saree.
Origin: Pochampally, Telangana
Pochampalli Ikat sarees are distinguished by their distinctive Ikat weaving, which entails tying and dyeing the yarn before it is woven into fabric. This technique produces intricate patterns and designs with blurred edges, lending the sarees a distinct appearance. The Ikat method is time-consuming and difficult to master. The sarees have a variety of geometric, floral, and abstract designs. They are entirely handmade, with skilled artisans creating each piece on traditional looms. This craftsmanship ensures that each saree is unique and of high quality.
Origin: Pembarthi, Telangana
Pembarthi Bidri Craft is a traditional form of metalwork that primarily employs the use of blackened alloy metals made from a resin and earth mixture, with brass and copper being popular choices. After casting the metal into the desired shape, the intricate designs are etched onto the surface. Pembarthi artisans create designs on the metal surface with fine wires of silver, brass, and copper. Trays, vases, bowls, candle holders, and other items are created by this metalworker.
Origin: Siddipet, Telangana
The saree is frequently in a single color with small gollabhama butas scattered throughout the fabric, with larger intricate motifs displayed on the border and/or pallu (end-piece). Typically, three motifs are used for saree designs: Gollabhama, Bathukamma, and Kolatam, with Gollabhama (milkmaid motif) woven onto the border of the saree being the most commonly used. These sarees' intricate Gollabhamas are meticulously woven into the border of the saree. The design is first sketched on a graph and then translated into a pattern using a set of 80-100 threads.
Origin: Narayanpet, Telangana
Narayanpet sarees are made of both cotton and silk, providing a variety of materials for various occasions and preferences. Cotton Narayanpet sarees are light and comfortable, whereas silk sarees are more formal and luxurious. These sarees frequently have a dual-tone color scheme, with contrasting colors on the body and borders, giving them a distinct appearance. In these sarees, the weaving process frequently involves interlocking weft and warp threads, resulting in unique geometric patterns.
Origin: Nirmal, Telangana
Nirmal Bommalu, also known as Nirmal Toys, are traditional handcrafted wooden toys. They are primarily made of Tella Poniki, a lightweight and softwood native to the region. This wood is simple to carve and is excellent for creating intricate details. They are inspired by a wide range of themes, including traditional Indian culture, mythology, folklore, and nature. They often tell stories and showcase cultural motifs. The toys come in a variety of shapes and sizes, including figurines of mythological characters, animals, birds, and others.