You are a special group of students and it has been a blessing being able to teach you geography since the start of 2020. I have appreciated the kindness that you have shown to me and to one another throughout the year. My prayer is that your summer is one of continued blessings...and learning, and that I will see you all back on campus soon.
In Jesus' name,
Mr. Thiesfeldt
Watch the video at left to see what's up for our final geography lesson of the year. Then proceed to the next sections. If you don't know how to do a screen shot on your device, check out the link here. Get 70% or more on one of the quizzes below and receive an award at the Google Meet scheduled for 3/20/20 at 3:00 p.m.
Click here to be taken to the South America countries quiz. Cortes and Pizarro have nothing on you!
The name for this one was a tough decision between Henry Morton Stanley and Ibn Battuta, so I went with the fun-sounding name. As late as 1813, so much of Africa was unknown to the outside world. This map gives an indication of how Africa's interior remained unexplored by Europeans at the time. Still, the nod for the award name goes to the 14th century Moroccan scholar and explorer who explored much of northern and eastern Africa during his lifetime.
Click here to go to the Africa map quiz.
Click here to be taken to the Big Kahuna of map quizzes, the 193 UN member nations quiz. It's not actually the biggest quiz available, but to do so will be a top-notch achievement.
Wednesday, 3/20/20 at 3:00 p.m. Invites would have been sent to your e-mail (if you've been using one of your own to communicate during online learning) and to one or both of your parents e-mails. Sorry that little fanfare preceded the event. If you have plans already, that is OK. Hope to see you there!
Many of you left your geography textbooks at school and they have already been collected from your locker. However, if you have the book at home, bring it back to school this Thursday during the pick-up/drop-off.
Our guest presenters today are Pastor Qualmann and his daughter Alaina. In 2017 they presented to Immanuel on their trip to Lusaka , Zambia. The purpose of their trip was to spend time in two schools run by the Lutheran Church of Central Africa (LCCA) getting to know the children and helping with songs, activities, and other projects. Click here or on the image on the left to watch the video.
After watching the video please complete the True/False and then the personalized prayer in the Google Form. One lasting impression from the presentation will certainly be that the people of Zambia are poor. As Christians, our prayer is that in spite of circumstances their physical and spiritual needs would be met. On the other hand, we who are by comparison very wealthy are also at great risk of becoming spiritually poor if we don't seek first the Lord. That is only possible when we are guided by the Spirit through the Word of God. You can include both groups of people in your prayer. [I know, it's not religion class, but I think it's OK to blur the subject lines occasionally!]
News from Africa--Southern Africa edition will introduce you to some of the key concepts from the printed lesson below. "Bad news" from the region includes fighting malaria and water shortages. "Good news" includes the successes Mozambicans have had cleaning up after decades of war, the reforestation effort in Madagascar, and the thriving Christian community in Malawi.
How are people distributed throughout the countries of Southern Africa? Interestingly, the country with the most dense population also has the smallest percentage living in urban areas. What are some of the cultural challenges facing Southern Africans? Why do life expectancies lag behind other parts of the world? These are some of the questions you will be able to answer after reading the lesson.
Read the lesson to learn about the impressive ancient kingdoms of southern Africa as well as how European countries exploited the region for its natural resources before finally granting independence to their colonies in the last half of the 20th century. Some might say that Netherlands, Portugal, the United Kingdom, and Germany have all left a legacy of being bad actors in the history of Southern Africa. Others might feel differently. After reading the lesson, you decide. Complete the questions in the Google Form.
Around 900 A.D. Shona people began building Great Zimbabwe, which means "stone houses". Still standing today are the remnants of granite structures that are the most impressive ancient African buildings south of the Sahara Desert. Although the community was only between 10,000 and 20,000 inhabitants, it was one of many similar communities and shows historical evidence of trade with Asia and India before its abandonment in the 1400s A.D.
When the Dutch began to colonize South Africa, the African natives resisted. By the late 1700s, however, the Dutch had established their presence in the region and established black Africans as a permanent underclass. When the Dutch discovered tremendous mineral wealth in South Africa in the 1800s, the British suddenly became interested in the region. The Boer Wars were a series of conflicts between the Boers (Dutch farmers in South Africa) and the British. Also referred to as the South African War, estimates are that about 100,000 people died from the conflicts themselves or from malnutrition and disease in concentration camps.
Learn about some of the lasting suffering caused by the former South African government's policy of apartheid. Note that this policy was implemented in the country of South Africa and not the entire region of Southern Africa. Also note that when the man interviewed refers to "colored" individuals he is not referring to black South Africans, but to non-whites who were darker skinned. Under the policy of apartheid, blacks married to colored individuals were separated from one another, even if they shared children.
Thank you for submitting your business ideas for Eastern Africa. I will be looking at them this week and providing you with some feedback on the assignment.
Today we begin a new region in Africa. The 10 southernmost mainland African countries, 4 island nations, and 2 island territories make up this region. Identify key landforms, bodies of water, climate types, and natural resources.
Here is the print version of the lesson.
Google Earth is a fun tool for creating presentations with a spatial component. Check it out!
Please complete the quiz above. Consult the print lesson for any questions that may not have been covered in the video. You can submit it to athiesfeldt@immluth.org by photo, screenshot, or by e-mailing just your answers. Thanks!
First things first! Can you recall the locations of the 16 countries of North and East Africa. Review by watching the video above. Then try the quiz by clicking here.
Well done on remembering the countries. Let's increase the level of difficulty. Watch the video to learn the names and locations of the capitals of the countries of East Africa. Then complete the map quiz here. Remember your score and submit it in the form later.
New lesson: East Africa is less industrialized than the majority of the world. Let's review the key challenges it faces and come up with some business ideas that can address its needs.
Optional viewing: There is a great deal of potential for agriculture in Africa, but who will take a chance and invest in it?
Optional viewing: By 2040, half of Africans are expected to live in cities. Learn what challenges this will present for its countries.
More optional viewing: A different approach for development. Ethiopia has a tradition of independence. Can these Ethiopians lift themselves out of poverty?
Here is the assignment. Please come up with an idea for a business that can fulfill a need in East Africa. Answer the questions in the .pdf and then submit your answers in an e-mail
Contrasting ways of life are on display in East Africa as some hold on to the traditional while others embrace the modern.
The print version of the lesson contains additional depth and information about the region .
We don't often think about the connection between the ebony and ivory trade in Africa and our modern day pianos. Fact is, today most piano keys are covered in plastic. At one time, however, the tusks of elephants and ebony wood were highly prized for this application as well as many others. Ivory and ebony are just a couple of the many resources that allowed African empires to establish trade with other parts of Africa, Europe, Asia, and eventually the entire world.
The people of East Africa are a significant group in the history of the world. Empires throughout history have coveted the resources of these strategically located countries. After viewing the lesson above and then reading the print version below, create a timeline of 10 dates from the history of East Africa.
You can read the .pdf version of the lesson above or you can access the material here. If you choose to login, use the username "mh68ssocial" and the password "sssc2020." Navigate to Chapter 20, Lesson 2. There are additional resources available there. In particular, I recommend the interactive slideshow about refugee camps and the 7 minute, 30 second video about Kenya.
This title is available as an e-book through the Appleton Public Library. It is written for young people and is a good primary source for information about the conflict in Sudan. If you have an account you can click here to check out a copy (1 available).
Please create a timeline of 10 key events from the lesson to demonstrate your knowledge of the history of East Africa. It could be the 10 that I showed in the video. It could also be from a more narrow period of time. For example, you could show 10 dates of independence for countries in the region. There are different ways to do this: You can print and then write on the page, then send me a photo. You can also print/write/scan/send. Or you can annotate this page and send it to athiesfeldt@immluth.org with the annotations. You might also want to create your own timeline. That is okay as well. Creativity is welcome!
This 50th Earth Day we'll be beginning our study of the region of East Africa. Complete the four parts of the lesson below, then please submit the worksheet answers to me in an e-mail.
Here is an introduction to the countries of the region of East Africa. Watch the video and then go to Seterra, and complete the custom quiz for the countries of the region. If the quiz does not automatically load, type in the Quiz ID "CVFDM" in the search bar in the upper right of the page.
The Great Rift Valley is filled with amazing sights to behold. In the 1880s, Welsh explorer Henry Morton Stanley became the first known European to view parts of what is now called Ruwenzori Mountains National Park. Fascination with the region has remained in the decades since. Optional: Learn from this Sal Khan presentation on plate tectonics how the geographic features of this region could have formed.
The climate presents some challenges in East Africa, but the greater concern is overcoming misuse of the land. After viewing the above video, you may as an option learn more about what Africans have done to turn the tide on desertification in Africa.
East Africans continue to learn how they can take advantage of their natural resources. Learn about the variety of resources available in the region in the video. Humanitarian groups also are interested in the region, such as this one that built a solar-powered desalination plant in Kenya. Drinking water isn't listed as an important natural resource, but maybe it goes without saying!
Here's the lesson.
Here is the assignment. Please send an e-mail to athiesfeldt@immluth.org with your answers to 1-10.
Have you ever played Jeopardy or watched the quiz show version? The answer is given, and you attempt to come up with the question. Here's an example:
Answer: This former Egyptian president resigned during the Arab Spring uprising in 2011.
Question: Who is Hosni Mubarak?
In the video there are 25 answer/question combinations. Slides advance approximately every 15 seconds, so if you want more time, you can pause the video, or view the .pdf version below on the left for total control of your pace.
Here is a .pdf version of the North Africa Jeopardy questions
After viewing the video or the .pdf, or both, please complete the form quiz below. You can treat it as though you are filling out a study guide and can use any of the three previous lesson's materials. Wednesday, we will begin studying East Africa.
The video at left introduces the lesson. Please read the lesson from the online sample text or from the .pdf posted on our geography web page. It is Chapter 19, Lesson 3. Click here to be taken to the login page. Use the username "mh68ssocial" and the password "sssc2020".
After logging in scroll down to the text World Geography 2018 and click launch.
Here is the.pdf version of the lesson, Life in North Africa. As you read through the lesson, consider this question: How will North Africa address the problems it faces? I'd love to hear your ideas. You can e-mail them to me at athiesfeldt@immluth.org. At a minimum, please do the multiple choice self-assessment shown in the video above left. Save a copy of your results as a .pdf, or send me a screenshot. Also, please try out the quiz contained in the google slide show below at left. Each question slide contains some audio from the region.
Advance to the end of the slide show by answering the questions correctly.
The next lesson will be posted for Monday, April 20. I will be looking through your answers and providing feedback to them for the History of North Africa assessment later this week. Please reach out to me if you have any questions.
I hope that you all had a blessed Easter and were able to worship virtually with your immediate family and with your extended Immanuel family. Aside from Sunday worship, our family's new tradition is to have a Google Meet with extended family every Sunday. Here is the best joke I got from yesterday's Meet, courtesy of my nephew Hoby. Click the drop-down to view the answer:
Why don't people in Athens like to get up early?
Because Dawn is tough on Greece!
We've been working entirely without your geography textbooks and things will continue in this way...sort of. Up until now, you haven't needed the geography textbooks to complete and understand any of the lessons during this phase of online school. Today's lesson comes from a sample text--one that our school is considering purchasing to replace the existing textbook. The video will show you how to access the material online and give you an overview of some of the content. I hope that you are able to successfully log in and view the online version of the text because there is some good supplemental media that you can see, but if you can't, don't worry. Read the instructions below! Update to the instructions in the video: Please submit answers to the lesson questions through the Google Form below, rather than a photo or other means. Thank you!
Access the lesson today by clicking here. You will be taken to a login screen. Use the username "mh68ssocial" and the password "sssc2020". Scroll down the page to access the book called Discovering World Geography 2018. Then navigate to Chapter 19, Lesson 2. If you have some trouble accessing the page, that is okay. You can contact me for help or just use the .pdf on the left to read through the lesson and complete the five assessment questions afterward. The questions in the assessment are reproduced in the Google Form below. Please provide an e-mail address and I will provide feedback on your answers before the next lesson on Thursday, April 16.
The lesson .pdf has all that you will need to learn the basics of the major landforms, climate types, and key natural resources of North Africa.
Renaissance myON has some great books that you can read to expand on your knowledge of the countries of North Africa. Find out where Star Wars was filmed, learn about some of the social problems facing the region, find and create a new recipe (with your parent's permission, of course). Click here to be taken to the login page. Use the username "readnow" and the password "myon".
If you choose to read one of these books, read with this purpose: Answer the questions:
"What major challenges is _____________ facing today?"
"What have the people of _____________ learned from the past that can help them conquer the challenges of the future?"
You can send me an e-mail response to these questions at athiesfeldt@immluth.org. Again, this activity is optional.
What is the difference between a chott and a wadi? Check out the video to review the answers to the last quiz from Wednesday, April 8.
Today we begin a new unit on Africa. Let's do a quick survey of the physical geography of this remarkable continent. Watch the video below and quiz yourself on some of the physical features of Africa. Send a screen shot of your score to athiesfeldt@immluth.org. Review the lesson terms and then complete the google form. You may take a couple of days to complete the activities.
Here are some fast facts about Africa:
It has the world's longest river (Nile).
The world's largest, tallest, and fastest land animals come from Africa (elephant, giraffe, cheetah).
The world's largest wildlife migration takes place on the continent when 750,000 zebra march ahead of 1.2 million wildebeest as they travel from Serengeti National Park in Tanzania to Maasai Mara National Park in Kenya.
Full length versions of the YouTube videos used in the lesson are below. You may view any or all of them, but it is not required.
African Continent Intro
Drakensburg Mountains in South Africa
Huge sand dunes in Namibia
Victoria Falls on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe
The Avenue of the Baobabs in Madagascar
Wildlife in the Serengeti, Tanzania
Civilization in the hamada of Morocco
Great Pyramids at Giza
Click on the drop down arrow to see a definition of the lesson term.
Sahel
transition zone in northern Africa between the Sahara Desert in the north and the savanna ecosystems in the south.
craton
old, stable part of continental crust, made up of shields and platforms.
savanna
type of tropical grassland with scattered trees.
hamada
desert landscape with rocky plateaus and little soil, sand, or vegetation.
transition zone
area between two natural or artificial regions.
A link to complete a survey was sent to your parent's e-mail addresses that I have on file. Please disregard the link and simply complete the survey below, which should take just a few minutes. Doing this will help me plan the remaining weeks of instruction for this school year. There is no new lesson for today or tomorrow. Check back on Monday, April 6!
If you or your parent have a google account, you can sign in to that account and create a custom map using the tools that google maps offers. In my case, I've really been missing the game of basketball, so I made a map showing the locations of all of the NBA and WNBA teams. Your map could really be anything you want and could include routes or other features in addition to "pins" or "waypoints." The video shows how to begin creating your custom map and how to add places within the map. One way to customize those places is then explained.
If you don't have a google account and aren't interested in creating one, that is okay. You can create a map on your own either by drawing one or using another application.
Optional: After obtaining permission from your parent, e-mail a screenshot or a photo of your custom map to athiesfeldt@immluth.org, or share it with your friends.
The video shows how this excellent website works. Use this link to take a quiz on the countries of Western Europe. Click here to take a quiz on the countries of Eastern Europe. If you are interested, there are many other geography quizzes on the site.
Optional: After obtaining permission from your parent, e-mail a screenshot or a .pdf of your completed quiz results to athiesfeldt@immluth.org. Can you match my score of 100% on the Western Europe quiz? Check it out below. Can you beat my score on the U.S. Capitals quiz by getting a perfect score?
You guys came through! Thanks for sharing your self-created maps. At the right are the six maps submitted, shared with permission.
Wow, the weekend went so fast it was a blur! Today as we take a deeper dive into the Irish potato famine and its effect on the movement of Irish people around the world, I hope you'll forgive me that I am blurring the lines between geography and history.
Friday in the UK! Today's lesson takes us on a tour of a handful of interesting destinations in the United Kingdom.
Please complete the google form quiz below when you are done. Next lesson will be posted for Monday, March 30.
Have a blessed weekend!
As an option, you can go through the lesson by viewing the .pdf file here.
The Churchill War Rooms is a piece of World War II history preserved for your viewing in London, England, UK
The Cooper's Hill cheese race in Gloucester, UK is a popular destination event. Madness!
Thanks for participating in class yesterday! There is no new assignment today. Check back tomorrow, March 27, for the next assignment. Today I'll work on getting feedback to you on the google form quiz that you filled out yesterday. As always, please contact me with questions.
Watch the Youtube video (it's the lesson) or follow the slide show if you like a different pace. Videos in the slide show are not active links, unfortunately. When you are done, fill out and submit the google Form below. There is an optional activity at the very end. Cheers!
Thanks to the eleven students who "allowed" their art work to be used in the video. Can you find yours? Great job, everyone!
For ambitious students!
In the video I used a homemade 3-sided die as a decision making tool. That one was based on three separate quarter cylinders, all intersecting with one another at right angles. The one pictured is similar but more so based on a cube with the edges rounded. Can you make your own? Share with me your creations via e-mail and I'll make sure to share them with the class (if you want)!
Welcome to the new era of online, distance learning. I pray that you all had a great spring break and that you and your families are enjoying good health.
Every week I will post two geography lessons. The first four lessons will basically be review, as we are "stuck in Western Europe" while a travel ban remains in effect. This will help both you and me get a feel for online learning. Then we will start exploring some new places beginning the week of April 6. If you have any questions, you can e-mail me at athiesfeldt@immluth.org. I will, from time to time, give you some things that are extra that you can do. Mainly I am hoping that you are able to stay in a learning mode for this last quarter of the school year.
Geography is about place. But it is also about the interactions of humans within a particular place. I know that you are already missing the daily interactions you had with friends at school and that life is somewhat different. These weeks consider how you can enjoy the blessings of the relationships you have at your particular place, in your house, with the members of your family. God bless!
Mr. Thiesfeldt
"I will never leave you nor forsake you." Hebrews 13:5