Course Selection Guide

The transition from Junior to Senior High is a big and important step in a student’s education and career/life planning. The goal is to plan a well-balanced high school program that fulfills graduation requirements and maximizes post secondary options. Achievement and success are clearly linked to appropriate placement in courses at the grade 10 level. Students and parents are encouraged to read this guide carefully and then use the "Course Selection Builder" to make tentative course choices for grade 10. The purpose of this guide is to provide students and parents with information regarding the first year of high school at Cole Harbour District High. We welcome you as new Cavaliers and encourage you to carefully read the provided information before choosing your courses.

Please note that both this booklet and the full Course Selection Guide are available on-line in the Our School section of the school website at https://chd.hrce.ca/

Nova Scotia High School Diploma Requirements

18 credits are required to graduate and 13 of the 18 credits are compulsory:

3 English Language Arts (one at each grade level)
3 Mathematics (one at each grade level)
2 Sciences (a “first science” credit and 1 other - see course descriptions)
1 Canadian History course (Mi’kmaq Studies 11, Canadian History 11, Histoire du Canada 11F, or African Canadian Studies 11)
1 Global Studies (Global Geography 12, Global History 12, or Géographie Planétaire 12F)
1 Physical Education (from Phys Ed 10, Physically Active Living 11, Mode de Vie Actif 11F, Dance 11, Phys Ed 11, Yoga 11, Phys Ed 12, Phys Ed Leadership 12)
1 Fine Arts (Art, Dance, Drama, Music)
1 other credits from Technology, Mathematics, Science,
4 Elective credits

No more than 7 of the 18 credits may be from courses coded as Grade 10 and at least 5 must be from courses coded as Grade 12.

Only one credit will be given for a course in the same subject at the same grade level, although both will show on the student transcript. For example, if a student completes English Communications 12 and English 12, both will show on the transcript but it will only count as one credit toward the 18 credits required for graduation.

Post-Secondary Admission Requirements

Listed below are the grade 12 courses required for several post-secondary programs. It is important to check the specifics for each institution as they vary, especially outside Nova Scotia.

University Entrance Requirements: Academic or Advanced Courses are required; IB Programs differ

Bachelor of Arts - English + 4 other academic courses
** Please note: Bachelor of Arts (Child and Youth Studies) at MSVU requires students to have a grade 11 or 12 Academic Math course

Bachelor of Science - English, Pre-Calculus Math, 2 Sciences + 1 other academic course

Bachelor of Commerce (Business) - English, Mathematics (Academic within N.S., normally Pre-Calculus outside the province) + 3 other academic courses

Bachelor of Engineering - English, Pre-Calculus Math, Chemistry, Physics + 1 other academic course (Calculus is required for Science and Engineering in some universities outside of Atlantic Canada.)

Bachelor of Computer Science - English, Pre-Calculus Math + 3 other academic courses

Bachelor of Nursing - English, Math (academic) Chemistry, Biology + 1 other academic course

Community College Entrance Requirements

High School Graduation Diploma or equivalent (Please Note: some programs have specific subject requirements, particularly in mathematics and science)

High School Credits

Definition of a credit: A credit is awarded in recognition of the successful completion of an approved course (a mark of 50% is considered a passing grade). A one-credit course is normally completed in a minimum of 110 hours of instruction - the equivalent of a 75 minute class every day for a full semester.

Credit Levels: Credits are organized according to level of difficulty, Advanced being the most difficult followed by Academic, Open and Graduation, in that order.

Students who plan to attend university must have a sufficient number of academic or advanced level courses throughout their years in high school, however it is normal and acceptable to have a number of open or graduation level courses on their transcript in addition to the higher level credits.

Semesters and Course Load

In a semester school, the year is divided into two equal semesters. The semesters run as follows: first semester runs from September to the end of January and second semester runs from February to the end of June. Each semester has 4 blocks for scheduling classes – 8 blocks per year. During each semester grade 10 students take four courses, for a total of eight for the year. Each semester ends with a final examination period.

In the Cole Harbour District High timetable, a student has one 75 minute class for each course every day (see timetable below).

Grade 10 students must have a full schedule of 8 credits. Students pick courses for the entire year. All courses offered are conditional upon adequate enrollment. Course selections in the spring for September should be considered final. All students are expected to follow their second semester timetables for courses assigned in September. So…choose carefully and wisely.

Repeating failed first semester courses in second semester should not be expected, as it may not be possible due to class sizes and staffing.

Registration

Assessment & Evaluation Policy

Teachers will achieve balanced assessment of student learning by using a variety of assessment strategies. In the first week of the course, each student will receive a written outline of the assessment and evaluation plan, including components and values. The teacher will inform the students of any changes to the plan.

No single assessment event will be valued at more than 20% of the final mark. The school reviews its Communicating Student Learning document annually and copies are available through Student Services or online.

Return of School Materials

All students are expected to care for the texts and other materials provided for their use, and to return those materials in good condition at the conclusion of the program.

Attendance

Student success is directly linked to attendance. Students are expected to attend all classes regularly.

The Learning and Resource Centres

These centres provide support services for students who have been identified as requiring additional planning and support to meet their unique needs.

Curriculum is adapted to meet the needs of diverse learners. Teaching strategies, classroom organization, curricular content and assessment and evaluation techniques will be adapted to assist diverse learners in meeting provincial outcomes. When students with adaptations are not able to meet provincial outcomes even with adaptations, an Individual Program Plan (IPP) will be developed. Parents/guardians will be involved in decisions regarding program adaptations and IPP’s.

French Immersion Program

The Immersion Program provides opportunities for students to improve their ability to think and to communicate effectively in French as well as to appreciate and enjoy French language and culture. Speaking and listening are particularly emphasized as these constitute the most prevalent modes of communication in everyday life. However, an increased emphasis is placed on reading and writing through meaningful and varied activities. All courses are conducted in French and students are expected to communicate exclusively in French.

French Immersion students must complete 9 credits in French to receive their French Immersion Completion Certificate. Français 10F, 11F, and 12F are mandatory. Students must register for a minimum of 2 French Immersion courses per year.

The following French immersion courses are available at Cole Harbour District High School:

Grade 10 level courses: Français 10, Arts Dramatiques 10, Sciences 10
Grade 11 level courses: Français 11, Biologie 11; Histoire du Canada 11; Mode de Vie Actif 11
Grade 12 level courses: Français 12; Géographie Planétaire 12

International Baccalaureate Program

We are pleased to offer the International Baccalaureate Program with the support of the Department of Education and the Halifax Regional Centre for Education.

The IB Diploma Program provides a rigorous academic experience for students in their grade 11 and 12 years that prepares them for success in university and beyond. This comprehensive and challenging program teaches students critical thinking, writing and research skills and requires that the students develop a community mindedness and value for others. Please note that students who complete the IB Diploma are exempt from the Nova Scotia graduation requirements. However, if for some reason a student must leave the IB Program that student must then complete the Nova Scotia graduation requirements.

Am I the type of student who can do this?

If you are self motivated, organized, interested in being challenged and have a commitment to succeed, then the Diploma Program could be for you. Hard work, diligence and time management are important skills to have when working on the IB Diploma. The course work requires that you are a competent reader and an effective communicator. You will be asked to problem solve and to think critically and to become involved in the community.

What are the benefits of the IB Diploma?

The IB Program is a comprehensive international curriculum with an emphasis on critical thinking, intercultural understanding, citizenry and extracurricular activities. Students are exposed to a broad range of subjects, but study several subjects in great depth. The ultimate benefit of this program is that IB graduates are literate, articulate, adaptable, confident young adults with expertise in at least two languages and a global understanding of issues. In addition to just wanting to participate in this excellent program, many students take the IB Diploma to improve their chances of university admission. Graduates of the IB Diploma Program consistently perform well at university, and their successful retention of scholarships is especially robust. Because of this, the IB Diploma is recognized by a growing number of universities in Canada, the United States, and further abroad. At some universities student can possibly receive advanced credit or transfer credits for IB courses in which sufficiently high results is achieved, and some Canadian universities have entrance scholarships created specifically to attract IB Diploma graduates.

If you have questions about the IB Diploma at Cole Harbour District High School, please contact Michael Jean, IB Coordinator at (902) 464-5220 x 7601008 or mjean@hrce.ca

What courses do I take in grade 10?

Students in Pre-IB 10 take a combination of regular courses and Pre-IB courses which are designed with the purpose of developing skills that are needed for the successful completion of the IB Diploma. While these courses parallel the regular academic courses, the grade 10 curriculum is covered more quickly and a greater emphasis is placed on independent work, research, writing, and oral communication.

Skilled Trades Program

This program began in September 2014. Courses are taught by certified tradespeople, and the program provides an authentic learning environment that has rigour. It is designed to attract a broad range of students and each class size is limited to sixteen students, for safety considerations. Skilled Trades 10 is offered as the mandatory introduction course to grade 10 students and it can be taken as an eligible credit for the science/math/technology requirement or as an elective and then continue with specialization.

Skilled Trades 10 provides an introduction to Skilled Trades with no specific trade concentration. In this course, the focus will be on research into the trades as a life choice; basic hand tools; dexterity/hand-eye co-ordination/balance; trades-specific math; measurement; document use, communications, and working with others. A student, having successfully completed Skilled Trades 10, and upon registration as an apprentice, will be credited 110 hours worked under the supervision of the teaching certified journey person, in any designated trade in Nova Scotia.

Options and Opportunities (O2 Program)

The goals of the “Options and Opportunities” Program are for students to develop a career plan, transition to community college, university, or youth apprenticeship, and to find satisfying work within Nova Scotia.

This program is about helping students make connections between what they are learning in school and post-secondary programs and/or work. The O2 program is offered to 20 students per year through an application process. Normally, students enter the program in grade 10 but there may be opportunities to enter in grade 11.

In grade 10, some of the courses are taken as a cohort. Two of these courses are Career Development and Community Based Learning, which are the core courses of the program in this year. Students participate in a number of out-of-school-learning opportunities and are expected to volunteer within the school and larger community.

In grade 11 and 12, approximately 25% of O2 classes are taken as a cohort in addition to participating in the Cooperative Education Program. Students identify possible career interests and are placed accordingly. Each CO-OP class they take is equivalent to 100 hours of Community Based Learning and is worth one high school credit.

Students who graduate from O2 will have fulfilled all graduation requirements and earned a high school diploma as well as an Options and Opportunities Certificate. In addition, they will have also graduated with a greater understanding of their skills, knowledge and strengths, a portfolio and career plan, a minimum of four co-operative education credits, and an understanding of the post-secondary options available at Nova Scotia Community College and through apprenticeship.

Upon completion of their third year, students receive priority seating in a program of their choosing at the Nova Scotia Community College.

Registration in the O2 program requires a special application and interview process under the direction of the Junior High Counsellors:

Students wishing to apply to the O2 program should choose regular program courses during the course selection process, then request an application from their counsellor to pursue entry into the O2 program.
Students who submit applications will then be notified of an interview date in the spring
In June, names of successful candidates will be forwarded to the School Counsellor and Registrar at the High School, and those students’ time tables will be adjusted to accommodate the O2 courses prior to the beginning of Grade 10 in September.

Description of O2 Courses Students Take in Grade 10:

Career Development 10

Career Development 10 is designed to support learners in understanding their personal interests, strengths and weaknesses, skills and values and the role these have in influencing education and career goals. They will be introduced to the importance of employability and essential skills in the workplace and how they are utilized in everyday life. Learners will explore strategies for the development of these skills and investigate their relevance in the education and career planning process. This course also focuses on the importance of being financially literate; learners will investigate and analyse basic money management principles, applying them to their personal spending decisions and planning for achievement of education and career goals.

Community Based Learning 11

Community Based Learning 11 is highly experiential and prepares students in the Options and Opportunities program for community engagement. It focuses on four modules: Citizenship and the Community; Career and Life Planning; Financial Management; and Workplace Cultures and Safety. In this course, learners will investigate and reflect on skills that can support them in demonstrating who they are as active citizens. They will critically examine what is of importance to them and how they can plan and be adaptable to changing circumstances in achieving their goals. They will construct plans for achievement of career goals including demonstrating their understanding of the role financial literacy has in continuing their education and beginning a career. This course will further prepare learners for the responsibilities of a workplace commitment and a culture of safety as they enter the labour market.

Go to Table of Grade 10 Courses for a list of courses available to incoming Grade 10 students

Selecting Courses

Students will select a total of 8 credits plus 2 alternate choices. Please make sure that at least one of the 8 credits is a grade 11- coded course.

Required Core Grade 10 Courses

For a well-balanced high school program that will ensure graduation requirements are satisfied and post secondary options are maximized, students will select courses from the 5 required core program areas plus additional elective credit courses. Students will take a total of 8 credits. The 5 core program areas are:

English Language Arts
Mathematics (Academic and Pre IB courses count as 2 credits)
Science
Arts Education
Physical Education

In the next section you will find the courses we offer, and descriptions of those courses.

(Course descriptions for all courses offered in Nova Scotia can be found at: https://curriculum.novascotia.ca/english-programs/high-school/full-course-list)

Selecting an English Language Arts Course

ENGLISH 10 Academic 1.0 Credit

The English 10 curriculum emphasizes proficiency in the use of oral and written language through the examination of a variety of texts such as novels, plays, poems as well as films. From time to time, students may be asked to respond to text by representing their thoughts in such forms as visual arts, drama, music or video. This grade 10 course is flexible enough to accommodate a wide range of students’ backgrounds, abilities, and interests. Students are given the chance to make some choices in selecting topics or works to explore. Some literature is studied collectively as a class and students are also required to choose independent books that are suited to their individual abilities and interests.

Students will write the Nova Scotia Exam.

Selecting a Mathematics Course

Students need to complete a minimum of 3 mathematics courses at different grade levels to graduate from high school in Nova Scotia. Post-secondary institutions (universities, colleges, professional and private institutions) have different minimum requirements for entrance to their programs and requirements for the same program may vary in different institutions. Therefore, it is important to check the institution’s calendar or website for verification.

The following are some suggested routes through high school mathematics depending on initial competency and post-secondary plans.

Important Information Regarding the Selection of a Math Course

It is important that students and parents pay close attention to the "Prerequisite" information below when choosing the appropriate level of math course in grade 10. The natural increase in academic level, combined with the pace of semestered programming, can make achieving success in mathematics very difficult. It should be noted that selection of a math level which is too difficult for the student’s current ability level could result in not achieving a grade 10 math credit in first year—thus limiting the student’s options for the remainder of her or his high school years. Students' Junior High Math teachers will be providing recommendations to the high school regarding what math levels are most appropriate for each student. This recommendation can be provided to families by the Junior High School if you are having difficulties selecting a math level .

Students who wish to transition to a higher level of math after grade ten are encouraged to do so, providing they have met with 80% or higher success in grade 10. For example, if a student is very successful in Math at Work 10 and wants to transfer to academic Math, they would take Math 10 in their grade 11 year, and then take Math 11 and Math 12 in their grade 12 year.

Students who wish to take a higher level of math than what they are recommended for starting in their grade 10 year must have a parent/guardian sign off on this request. A "Math Level Change Form" will be provided by the high school to parents/guardians upon request.

Please Note: Due to course class caps and/or scheduling complications, students usually are not able to switch out of the higher level math course second semester if they change their minds, thus the recommendation is that the upgrade be done in Grade 11.

MATHEMATICS ESSENTIALS 10 Graduation 1.0 Credit

This course provides students with the development of the skills and understandings required in the workplace, as well as those required for everyday life at home and in the community. Students will become better equipped to deal with mathematics in their own world and will become more confident in their mathematical abilities. Students will explore mental math, working and earning, deductions and expenses, paying taxes, making purchases, buying decisions, probability, measuring and estimating, transformation and design, and buying a car.

Prerequisite: Grade 8 Mathematics and recommendation from the Grade 9 Mathematics Teacher

MATHEMATICS AT WORK 10 Graduation 1.0 Credit

This course provides students with the mathematical understanding and critical thinking skills identified for direct entry into the work force or for entry into programs for student that do not require academic mathematics. Students will explore measurement, area, Pythagorean Theorem, trigonometry, geometry, unit pricing and currency exchange, income, and basic algebra.

Prerequisite: Grade 9 Mathematics

MATHEMATICS 10 Academic 2.0 Credits

This course provides students with the academic mathematics which is a pre-requisite for all other academic and advanced mathematics courses. Students should have a solid understanding of mathematics from their junior high years. Students will explore measurement systems, surface area and volume, right triangle trigonometry, exponents and radicals, polynomials, linear relations and functions, linear equations and graphs, solving systems of equations, and financial mathematics.

Prerequisite: Good to excellent performance in relation to the curriculum outcomes prescribed for Grade 9 Mathematics.

MATHEMATICS 10 PRE-IB Academic 2.0 Credits

This course provides students with the academic mathematics which is a pre-requisite for Standard Level mathematics in the IB program. It is an extension of the Mathematics10 curriculum with special attention paid to the goals of the IB program such as internationalism, critical thinking and independent thought. There will also be a focus on foundational topics for the IB program and an introduction to the IB internal assessment project.

Prerequisite: Good to excellent performance in relation to the curriculum outcomes prescribed for Grade 9 Mathematics and intentions to enroll in the IB program.

Selecting a Science Course

SCIENCE 10 (English) / SCIENCES 10F (French Immersion) Academic 1.0 Credit

In Science 10, students are given an opportunity to explore foundation topics in four disciplines of science - biology, chemistry, meteorology and physics - in four separate units of study. Within each unit the students practice and strengthen the skills required to participate in the activities of science, and develop an understanding of concepts within that science discipline. An exploration of the relationship among science, technology, society, and the environment, provides a unifying theme across the four areas of science. Broad topical areas include: sustainability of ecosystems; chemical reactions; weather dynamics; and linear motion. This course serves as a foundation for further studies in science, particularly in biology, chemistry and physics.

This course qualifies as a “first science” credit.

OCEANS 11 Academic 1.0 Credit

Oceans 11 offers students the opportunity to explore aspects of the global and local oceanography and current ocean-related issues. The course is designed to be flexible and meet the needs and interests of Nova Scotian students by connecting the study of oceanography with local economic and community interests. One of the priorities of the course is to increase students’ knowledge of emerging new economies and opportunities in such areas as aquacultures and oceans management, which offer new career opportunities.

Please Note: Preferential seating is given to Grade 11 students. Grade 10 students will be offered this course when seating allows.

Selecting an Arts Education Course

DANCE 11 Academic 1.0 Credit

Dance 11 is designed for all students, with or without previous formal dance training, and builds on student’s experiences in dance throughout the physical education curriculum, grade primary to nine. It emphasizes creative movement as a form of communication and self-expression, as a unique way of learning about oneself and others. In this course students explore a range of dance styles, create and present dance sequences, respond critically to their own dance works and those of others, and make connections with dance in local and global contexts, both past and present. Students also have opportunities to examine the connections between dance and other art disciplines. The course comprises four components: elements of movement, creation and composition, presentation and performance, and dance and society.

This course will satisfy the fine arts OR physical education provincial graduation requirement.

DRAMA 10 (English) / ARTS DRAMATIQUES 10F (French Immersion) Academic 1.0 Credit

Drama 10 is an introductory course designed for students who would like to learn more about drama and theatre arts. The focus of this course is the personal, intellectual, and social growth of students as they explore a variety of dramatic styles, techniques and forms. The course entails in-class exercises to develop concentration, self-confidence, imagination, openness and sensitivity. Students will experience improvisation, work with scripted plays and some script writing, character development and role-playing as well as various technical aspects of the theatre. This is an activity-based class, requiring collaborative participation.

MUSIC 10 (Band & Vocals combined) Academic 1.0 Credit

Music 10 Band is offered to students who have participated in band at the Junior High level. Students who play "nontraditional" band instruments are also welcome (guitar, piano, strings) provided they have some previous experience or private study. Music 10 Vocals is open to all grade 10 students interested in developing their understanding of singing. No previous experience is required.

VISUAL ARTS 10 Academic 1.0 Credit

Visual Arts 10 is designed to familiarize students with the central components of fine art through material and tool manipulation, skill development, informal Art History and visualization exercises. Drawing and use of colour, through realistic forms, are two major components of student work.

Selecting a Physical Education Course:

General Goals

The goals of the Phys Ed program are to have students:

enjoy and appreciate the short and long term benefits of involvement in regular physical activity
develop an understanding and appreciation of physical fitness
increase knowledge, skill level and leadership in a variety of physical activities with emphasis on lifetime skills
provide an opportunity for social growth and interaction in a variety of activity related settings

Activity Units The program is divided into a number of activity units ranging from team sports to individual activities depending upon the staff and facilities. The following are some of the activities that may be offered: team sports, racquet sports, fitness concepts and activities, track and cross-country, theory concepts, and outdoor education activities & initiatives.

Evaluation: In evaluating each student, the physical education staff will be placing an emphasis on personal improvement and on participation rather than on a high level of skill development. This process will allow each student to participate in each activity at the skill level that is appropriate.

DANCE 11 (Co-ed) Academic 1.0 Credit

This course will satisfy the fine arts OR physical education provincial graduation requirement.

PHYSICAL EDUCATION 10 (Co-ed) Open 1.0 Credit

This course will provide students with a variety of fitness and sport experiences to enhance their understanding of personal fitness and growth. Physical Education 10 includes some theory components, coupled with predominantly active experiences whereby students will have the opportunity to participate in a variety of indoor and outdoor fitness, sport, and recreational experiences. The emphasis of this curriculum is to provide students with experiences that require them to take and reflect on their personal responsibility for active, healthy living now and throughout life. The course is divided into (4) four modules: Outdoor Pursuits, Exercise Science, Personal Fitness, and Leadership.

This course will satisfy the physical education provincial graduation requirement.

PHYSICALLY ACTIVE LIVING 11 (English) / MODE DE VIE ACTIF 11F (French Immersion) Open 1.0 Credit

This full-credit course is designed to engage students in a wide range of physically active experiences, with an overall theme of exploring options and opportunities for being active for life, both in school and in their community. Physically Active Living 11 encompasses both an activity component and a theory component, with an emphasis on engagement in physical activity. The activity component of the course is designed to provide opportunities for students in active experiences that engage youth in traditional and non-traditional forms of physical activity. The theory component of the course will enhance student understanding of healthy eating, injury prevention, mental and emotional health, and addiction prevention highlighting the connection between healthy living and being physically active.

This course will satisfy the physical education provincial graduation requirement.

YOGA 11 (Co-ed) Open 1.0 Credit

Yoga 11 will introduce students to various styles and characteristics of yoga. It is an expectation that students will develop a lifelong personal practice of yoga for personal fitness and recreation. Students will be participating in a variety of activities that will include both physical practice and classroom theory. The physical practice of yoga will include learning, developing, and practicing skills that involve strength, flexibility, endurance, balance, poise, regulation of energy, and mental focus, all of which can be applied to other physical activities. Classroom sessions educate students about the relationship between nutrition and fitness, the history and philosophy of yoga including values of non-violence, ethics, honesty and respect in the context of challenging physical activity.

This course meets the requirements for a physical education credit. There is no pre-requisite.

Selecting Electives

After selecting courses from the core program areas, choose the remaining 2 or 3 courses from the list of Electives to total 8 credits. Reflect on your future career goals and personal interests when choosing electives.

Social Studies Electives:

Students may select one or more Social Studies courses in Grade 10. Choices include African Canadian Studies 11, Canadian History 11 and/or Mi’kmaq Studies 11.

Students entering Grade 10 should not feel compelled to immediately fulfill the compulsory Canadian History course requirement by taking African Canadian Studies 11, Canadian History 11 or Mi’kmaq 11. Many students feel that they will be more prepared after successful completion of English 10 in grade 10 to take on this Social Studies course. A Nova Scotia diploma requires the successful completion of a Canadian History course at the grade 11 level and a Global History or Global Geography credit in grade 12.

AFRICAN CANADIAN STUDIES 11 Academic 1.0 Credit

The African Canadian Studies course will introduce students to: the vast historical experience of African Peoples; the African diaspora; the African Nova Scotia experience; the contributions of people of African descent to the world. Presented in a challenging, dynamic, and interesting manner, the course will equip students with a sound understanding of the experiences, local achievements and contribution of people of African descent. Students will discuss the geographical, historical, economic, political and social experiences, struggles and life stories of a people who have contributed to world history.

This course fulfills the provincial Canadian History graduation requirement.

CANADIAN HISTORY 11 Academic 1.0 Credit

The Canadian History course follows both a chronological and thematic approach to the study of continuing or persistent questions in the history of Canada. Within this course there is a requirement for mandatory independent study. The course will address the following:

1. Globalization - what has been Canada’s place in the community of nations and what should Canada’s role be?

2. Development - How has the Canadian economy evolved to meet the needs and wants of the Canadian people?

3. Governance - Have governments, past and present in Canada been reflective of Canadian societies?

4. Sovereignty - How have the struggles for sovereignty defined Canada?

5. Justice - How has Canada struggled for a just and fair society?

This course fulfills the provincial Canadian History graduation requirement.

HISTORY 10 PRE-IB (English) / HISTOIRE 10F PRE-IB (French Immersion) Academic 1.0 Credit

This course explores the ancient civilizations of Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, Rome, and Americas. History 10 Pre-IB will extend students’ understanding of emerging world civilizations through a multi-faceted approach with particular emphasis on the development of research and critical thinking skills. Independent learning, reflection, and literacy will be fundamental to the course. The teaching of research skills (historiography) is integrated within the course content, and culminates in a final independent research essay. A particular emphasis will be placed on analyzing primary and secondary sources by evaluating their origin, purpose, values and limitations. Throughout History 10 Pre-IB, students will begin to develop an understanding of international mindedness and cultural appreciation. While not specifically outlined in the curriculum outcomes, study skills, organization and time management will be addressed throughout.

MI’KMAQ STUDIES 11 Academic 1.0 Credit

The Mi’kmaq Studies course will provide all students with an understanding of historical and contemporary issues in Mi’kmaq society. The course will consider the cultural, social, spiritual, and political events, trends, and traditions in the history of the Mi’kmaq. The course will use an issue-based approach and will consider broad concepts such as justice, self-determination, political autonomy, education and schooling, the family, social and political organizations, native rights, spiritual principles, and personal/group identity. Students will analyze historical and contemporary issues in Mi’kmaq society, which will enable them to achieve a greater understanding of and respect for Mi’kmaq contributions to society.

This course fulfills the provincial Canadian History graduation requirement.

Language Electives

FRANÇAIS 10F (French Immersion) Academic 1.0 Credit

This immersion course is designed to improve French mastery and expression. Students listen to and speak French in varied situations, and in studying a variety of documents. Reading experience includes articles, poems, short stories and novels. Writing activities cultivate accuracy of form, and explore procedures that best present information, record notes, and express feelings. Classroom interaction is integral to the course, such that active participation is the key to success.

FRANÇAIS 10F PRE-IB (French Immersion) Academic 1.0 Credit

French language skills are developed in the context of international Francophone culture. Grammatical accuracy and vocabulary enhancement are among the objectives of the course. Authentic language exposure includes film, music, audio texts and written texts. This program is designed for students who successfully have completed Grade Nine French Immersion and have the intention of continuing with IB French Higher Level.

CORE FRENCH 10

The Core French program is based on the learners’ need to develop their communication skills. Learners use the language instead of studying it as such. The very first goal of French as a second language instruction is to help the learners develop the skills that they will require in order to be able to communicate efficiently and independently in French and to encourage a positive attitude towards Francophones and their culture. Language thus becomes a communication tool.

Technology Related Electives:

CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY 10 Open 1.0 Credit

The construction technology course helps develop in students an understanding of construction technology, of its applications related to the residential construction industry, of the organization of construction, and of construction’s impacts on society and the environment. The course offers a broad range of opportunities for students to experience hands-on learning activities in traditional and alternative residential construction technology projects, student enterprise, and building construction as it relates to a variety of structures.

Food Prep & Textiles 10 Open 1.0 Credit

This credit is comprised of two units:

Unit 1 – Food Preparation and Service:

Energy, growth, and health are affected by healthy food choices. Students will plan and prepare meals that complement a healthy lifestyle. The course will explore how lifestyle choices and food availability affect diet and students will learn to identify nutrition issues that require dietary modifications. The impact of food marketing and advertising on people’s food choices will be addressed.

Unit 2 – Textile Production:

Students will develop and practice skills in working with textiles with the goal of creating personalized items. Students examine the impact of technology on the clothing consumer and the fashion industry. Technology will be used to produce textile projects and to help students develop basic skills in textile and clothing maintenance. Remodeling, redesigning, and recycling textiles encourage individual creativity and environmental consciousness.

COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY 11 Academic 1.0 Credit

Communications Technology 11 involves using a hands-on, minds-on approach to electronic, print, and web communication concepts. Students will be provided with hands-on activities at an introductory to intermediate level in a broad spectrum of technological concepts, both in traditional media and new media in the areas of photography, technical design, and graphic design. By the end of the course students are able to use a range of technological tools, processes and applications, integrate communications technology with other academic disciplines, design and create communication materials that solve technological problems, and explain the consequences of technology and how it affects society.

DESIGN 11 Academic 1.0 Credit

Students will work independently and as part of design teams to explore design in a range of practical contexts using various technologies to develop solutions to design problems and to conduct inquiries into design issues. This course focuses on design problems in the areas of Architecture, Interior Design, Research and Development, and Graphic Design. Modules covered include Fundamentals of Design, Design in the Built Environment, Communications Design, Product Design, and a Design Project.

Business Education and Entrepreneurship Related Electives:

ACCOUNTING 11 Open 1.0 Credit

In this course students can acquire the language used in business as it relates to financial transactions and management of money, recording the flow of money on balance sheets, and dealing with banking. Accounting learning experiences will introduce students to business accounting principals and practices and present them with practical experiences that will help them establish and pursue carer goals.

BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY 11 Open 1.0 Credit

Students will use advanced features of word processing, desktop publishing, database, presentation and spreadsheet software to complete complex assignments. Students will explore a variety of software choices for web page design and examine the issues of online safety and ethical Internet practices.

TOURISM 11 Open 1.0 Credit

Tourism 11 gives students an introduction to the tourism industry. The course offers students opportunities to develop the essential knowledge and skills needed to enter the tourism industry or post-secondary tourism programs. Students develop their skills in communicating, problem solving, organizing and managing information, working with others and working independently, and using and adapting to new technology.

The course focuses on career planning and employability skills and on industry design and development (for example, develop a plan for eco-tourism in South America). Students apply and expand their learning in community or workplace settings through job shadowing, field trips, and work experience. Learning experiences have a strong applied focus with an emphasis on integrating, applying, and reinforcing learning in other courses.

In addition to the compulsory modules Fundamentals of Tourism and Career Exploration in Tourism, other modules may include Transportation, Hospitality, and Attractions; Tourism Attractions, Travel Trade, and Tourism Services; and Tourism Development and Design.

Other Electives:

CHILD STUDIES 11 Open 1.0 Credit

This course is designed to help students appreciate the importance of the parenthood decision and recognize the many factors and responsibilities involved. Topics included are fetal development, nutrition during pregnancy, exercise, drug & alcohol use and some complications of pregnancy. Focus is placed on the normal physical, emotional and mental development of the infant, toddler, and preschooler. Special emphasis is placed on proper nutrition of both mother and infant, importance of play, safety, guidance and discipline, as well as requirements of children with special needs. The course includes lectures, guest speakers, films and practical experience. Students are required to participate in individual and group projects.

CANADIAN FAMILIES 12

Canadian Families 12 is a full-credit course that examines the nature of families through the lens of Maslow’s hierarchy of Human Needs. Using demographic information, students will explore and research the challenges faced by Canadian families and look at society’s response to those challenges. The course reflects the following themes:

Relationship Skills
Consumerism and Financial Management
Changing Canadian Culture
Community Connections
Resource Acquisition and Management
Life/Work Skill Development

CAREER DEVELOPMENT 10

Career Development 10 is a full-credit course designed to build on the knowledge and skills developed in Healthy Living, Grades 7, 8, and 9. Students will further explore communication and teamwork skills, decision-making skills, and healthy participation and interaction within their communities. They will continue to develop their concept of their place in the world of work as they add to their understanding of workplaces and their readiness to enter them. They will learn how to refine their career plans as their knowledge grows and their priorities change. They will build on their knowledge of themselves as consumers and managers of their personal finances.

Modules include Process of Self Discovery, Exploring Education and Career Goals, Financial Literacy, and Workplace Readiness.

Selecting Skilled Trades

SKILLED TRADES 10 Academic 1.0 Credit

Skilled Trades 10 provides an introduction to Skilled Trades with no specific trade concentration. In this course, the focus will be on research into the trades as a life choice; basic hand tools; dexterity/hand-eye co-ordination/balance; trades-specific math; measurement; document use; communications, and working with others. A student, having successfully completed Skilled Trades 10, and upon registration as an apprentice, will be credited the actual hours worked under the supervision of the teaching certified journey person. Safety practices are a major focus of this course.

Selecting Two Alternate Courses

Select two additional elective courses as alternates. These will be used in case of scheduling difficulties or course conflicts. Please give as much time and thought to these courses when making your alternate selections - one or both may appear on your schedule.

Resource and Learning Centre Students

Students on adaptations who have been receiving resource support will register for a full course load - 8 courses plus 2 alternate courses. The type and degree of resource support will be determined by literacy and numeracy assessments early in September.

Students on IPP’s will register for a full course load - 8 courses plus 2 alternate courses. The level of support will be discussed at transition meetings and course selection may be adjusted in September if it is determined that the student will receive scheduled Learning Centre time.

Learning Centre students with an EPA allotment who are candidates for the Skills Development program will be scheduled on an individual basis through a collaborative process between Junior High staff, Cole Harbour District High Student Services staff, and the parents/guardians.