Letters of recommendation can be helpful when you are applying to a college or university, or when you are applying for a scholarship. When many students are competing for one spot, a letter of recommendation from someone who knows you well can help highlight your achievements to the people reviewing your application, and set you apart from the crowd.
Whom should I ask?
Sometimes, colleges, universities, and scholarships will ask for you to obtain the recommendation from a particular person--like a teacher, counselor, or a coach. Other times, it can be more open-ended. If you have the choice, select someone who you've known for at least a year, and who can speak to your abilities, temperament, and accomplishments. Teachers, coaches, employers, or any supervisor that you've completed volunteer work for are all great choices. Avoid seeking letters of recommendation from friends or family members.
How do I ask for a recommendation?
Writing recommendation letters takes time and effort. Ask your recommender politely, and give him or her ample time to write the letter for you (we recommend at least 2 weeks). We also recommend filling out a Brag Sheet (see below) to give your recommender more information on your goals and accomplishments.
Bad idea: "Mr. Z, I need a recommendation letter for U of I and it's due tomorrow."
Good idea: "Mr. Z, would you be willing to write me a letter of recommendation for my application to U of I? I'm applying to their engineering program, and since you have had me in your math class the last 2 years, I thought you would be a good person to ask. It's due at the end of the month, and I can share my Brag Form with you if you're able to help me with this. Thank you!"
Brag sheets
Brag sheets are a way for you to share information about your accomplishments, skills, and goals with anyone who is writing a letter of recommendation for you. Fill out your brag sheet, and then share a copy of it with your recommender (be sure your recommender has already agreed to write your letter of recommendation first!). This will help them write a more well-rounded recommendation for you.