The Gibraltar Area School District is committed to ensure that all students have the reading and literacy tools and skills to be successful both in and out of the classroom. The information below is designed to explain Gibraltar's implementation process related to 2023 Act 20.
What type of early literacy instruction and intervention do schools need to provide?
Act 20 states that all Wisconsin schools are required to provide science-based early literacy instruction in both universal and intervention settings. Science-based early literacy instruction is defined as the following.
Instruction that is systematic and explicit and consists of all the following:
Phonological awareness
Phonemic awareness
Phonics
Building background knowledge
Oral language development
Vocabulary building
Instruction in writing
Instruction in comprehension
Reading fluency
See the Wisconsin Reads website for more information
*School boards retain the independent authority to select the early literacy instructional materials they will adopt and implement. Those instructional materials are required to meet the definition of “science-based early literacy instruction” found in Act 20.
*Act 20 does not require schools to change their curriculum. It does require schools to implement science-based early literacy instruction as defined in the statute and prohibits schools from implementing three-cueing instruction as defined in the statute.
In 2022-2023, the School District of Gibraltar created a Reading Committee to complete a crosswalk of our instructional practices and resources. During the 2023-2024 school year, we adopted and implemented the EL Education curriculum. EL Education has 5 Core Practices: Curriculum, Instruction, Culture and Character, Student-Engaged Assessment, and Leadership. Students succeed in three dimensions: demonstrating mastery of knowledge & skills, character, and high quality work.
The Committee will continue to review our curricular resources to be sure we meet the requirements of ACT 20 and most importantly the needs of our students.
4K Assessment: Students are to be assessed twice during the school year using a fundamental skills screening assessment selected by the DPI. Learners in 4K must be evaluated on phonemic awareness and letter sound knowledge. The first is to be completed by the 45th school day and the second by 45 days before the end of the school year.
5K-3 Assessment:
At least 3 universal screenings during the school year.
The first must be on or before the 45th day of the school year, the second in the middle of the school year, and the third on or before the 45th day prior to the last day of school in the spring.
Universal screenings must include phonemic awareness, decoding, alphabet knowledge, letter sound knowledge, and oral vocabulary.
A diagnostic assessment must be used when a universal screening assessment indicates a pupil is at-risk (below 25th percentile). This occurs no later than the second Friday of November for the Fall assessment or within 10 days after the 2nd universal screening. Diagnostic assessments must also be given within 20 days when a teacher or parent suspects a student has characteristics of dyslexia and submits a request.
The School District of Gibraltar will implement the required Early Literacy assessments provided by the state (aimswebPLUS).
Gibraltar will be using aimswebPLUS for all 4K-3 students who indicate they are at-risk and fall below the 25th percentile on the Early Literacy assessment. (This assessment is recommended by DPI as meeting the diagnostic requirements). Additionally, a diagnostic assessment will be given in the specific area for which the learner is in need.
Any child identified as at-risk on the universal screening assessment or diagnostic assessment, a personal reading plan must be created that includes:
The specific early literacy skill deficiencies,
goals and benchmarks for the pupils progress toward grade-level literacy skills,
how progress will be monitored,
a description of interventions and additional instructional services being provided,
the science-based reading programming the teacher will use,
strategies for the parent to support grade-level literacy skills, and any additional services available and appropriate.
Local education agencies (public schools and independent charter schools) will provide a copy of the personal reading plan to parents as well as provide progress updates after 10 weeks.
Gibraltar will create a Personal Reading Plan for all qualifying students. This plan will be created by the learner's classroom teacher, Reading Specialist, and other specialists when applicable, and include all the required information. All plans will be shared with families.
Beginning in the 2024-2025 school year, provide parents and families with results of the reading readiness screener no later than 15 days after the assessment is scored in an understandable format that includes all of the following:
The pupil's score on the reading readiness assessment.
The pupil's score in each early literacy skill category assessed by the reading readiness assessment.
The pupil's percentile rank score on the reading readiness assessment, if available.
The definition of “at-risk” and the score on the reading readiness assessment that would indicate that a pupil is at-risk.
A plain language description of the literacy skills the reading readiness assessment is designed to measure.
If a child is promoted to 4th grade without completing their personal reading plan, parents must be notified in writing along with a description of the reading interventions that child will continue to receive.
All families will receive their child's results on all universal screening assessments, not just the required Early Literacy Assessment. These results will be printed reports from the assessment with a letter explaining the results. All communication will be translated into the family's preferred language.
In addition, Gibraltar staff will communicate and collaborate with families about the need for additional diagnostic assessments and the development and progress in the personal reading plan.
Schools must have a policy for promotion from 3rd to 4th grade, based on a DPI model policy, by July 1, 2025.
PROMOTION, PLACEMENT, AND RETENTION - po5410
*This policy will be updated following the release of DPI's model policy.
All K-3 teachers, principals where there are grades K-3, and reading specialists must receive training on science-based literacy instruction by July 1, 2025. This must be from an approved list.
All 4K-5 teachers, Reading Specialist, and Elementary Principal have been trained in the Science of Reading and the Orton Gillingham approach through IMSE (Institute for Multi-Sensory Education).
Staff can be exempt from portions of the above training with proof of completion of an alternative program.
Act 20 requires each school district to articulate and post an early literacy remediation plan that includes all of the following. The name of the diagnostic reading assessment the school district uses; a description of the reading interventions the school district uses to address characteristics of dyslexia; a description of how the school district monitors pupil progress during interventions, including the tools used and their frequency; a description of how the school district uses early literacy assessment results to evaluate early literacy instruction; and a description of the parent notification policy that complies with Act 20.
School districts are still required to publicly post the academic standards that they use and to provide a link to Wisconsin’s Informational Guidebook on Dyslexia and Related Conditions on their school district website.
Early Literacy Remediation Plan