UArizona Foundations Writing

The UArizona Foundations Writing Program offers several writing courses that can fulfill the Foundations Writing requirement, which is a requirement for graduation. Each course incorporates a set of four overarching goals:

Goal 1: Rhetorical Awareness

Learn strategies for analyzing the audiences, purposes, and contexts of texts as a means of developing facility in reading and writing.

Goal 2: Critical Thinking and Composing

Use reading and writing for the purposes of critical thinking, research, problem solving, action, and participation in conversations within and across different communities.

Goal 3: Conventions

Understand conventions as related to purpose, audience, and genre, including such areas as mechanics, usage, citation practices, as well as structure, style, graphics, and design.

Goal 4: Reflection and Revision

Understand composing processes as flexible and collaborative, drawing upon multiple strategies and informed by reflection.

The Foundations Writing requirement can be satisfied by taking ENGL 101/107/101A + ENGL 102/108 or ENGL 109H. You can read a description for each course below.

ENGL 101/107: Foundations Writing I

English 101 and 107 teach the social and situated nature of writing—that is, the ways in which writing is tied to purpose, audience, community, and content. Both courses emphasize community, genre, and awareness of the rhetorical situation.

While ENGL 107 has same curriculum and student learning outcomes as ENGL 101, the student population and teacher feedback are often different. ENGL 107 is designed for international students and English language learners, but any students may choose this course. ENGL 107 instructors typically have a background in teaching English as a Second Language, which allows for an understanding of grammar and writing that emphasizes language awareness.

In ENGL 101 and 107, you will write in several genres and analyze how purpose, audience, and context help shape research, organization, and language choices. In addition, the course introduces primary research methods, including interviews and observations. You'll reflect on your writing and writing process throughout the course, and you will submit a final portfolio reflecting on all of your work from the semester.

ENGL 101A: Foundations Writing I + Studio

English 101A is similar to 101 in terms of goals, activities, and assignments, but it is paired with an additional one-hour-per-week studio section: a smaller, more individualized, student-focused experience.

The studio allows for a personal connection with the instructor and others in the class. Studio provides more time to ask questions, get feedback on writing, and discuss and apply course concepts. The studio hour may also include additional reflective and collaborative activities to support your learning. The course assignments may be broken into more bite-sized exercises of the composing process (e.g., brainstorming/invention, focusing, developing, working on conventions of incorporation of sources, editing), and instructors provide guidance in engaging with academic and other texts (e.g., how to annotate, read closely, connect reading to personal experience).

ENGL 102/108: Foundations Writing II

ENGL 102 and 108 build on the close-reading and research strategies introduced in English 101/107/101A but focus more on researching, analyzing, and developing arguments.

While ENGL 108 has same curriculum and student learning outcomes as ENGL 102, the student population and teacher feedback are often different. ENGL 108 is designed for international students and English language learners, but all students may choose this course. ENGL 108 instructors typically have a background in teaching English as a Second Language, which allows for an understanding of grammar and writing that emphasizes language awareness.

In ENGL 102 and 108, you will research an issue that interests you, analyzing the positions and rhetorical strategies of those who take a stand on that issue. You will develop effective research strategies that help locate, evaluate, and integrate sources into your analyses and arguments. In crafting your own arguments, you will learn to draft and revise with a specific purpose, audience, and context in mind and to write within and across different academic, professional, and personal communities.

ENGL 109H: Accelerated Foundations Writing

ENGL 109H is an accelerated course that combines ENGL 101 and 102 course outcomes, satisfying the Foundations Writing requirement in one semester. ENGL 109H covers academic research and writing, argumentation, rhetorical awareness, and conventions of writing in different genres. The course moves very quickly because the course has a year’s worth of writing instruction to cover in a single semester.

You may be asked to read more challenging material and interact with more complex theoretical concepts as you practice inquiry, develop ideas, and engage in multiple revisions of your writing projects. ENGL 109H includes assignments typically taught in both ENGL 101 and ENGL 102, such as: literacy narrative, researched academic argument, rhetorical analysis, multi-modal public argument, and annotated bibliography.

This course is for students who are prepared to manage an independent reading and writing schedule, and meet more frequent deadlines. The course presents a wide variety of writing contexts that may require multiple research approaches.