Students:
describe the nature of warfare during the Gallipoli campaign
explain the outcome of the Gallipoli campaign
Task 1: Introduction: View this interactive which explains the importance of WW1 from the perspective of Historians.
Introduction: Viewing of the film 'Gallipoli'.
The film Gallipoli is a 1981 Australian war drama film directed by Peter Wei, starring Mel Gibson and Mark Lee. The film revolves around several young men from Western Australia who enlist in the Australian Army during the First World War. It is an Australian film classic.
When you are finished, write a reflection on how the film has helped you understand the expereince of soliders at Gallpoli.
Anzac is often cited as Australia's' baptism of fire' as a nation. What do you think this might mean, and what aspects of our national character do you think were shaped by soldiers expereinces as Gallipoli?
Watch all the the Videos back to back. This will take 25 minutes.
Task 5 : Write a reflective paragraph explaining how these videos help you to understand the experiences of Australians at Gallipoli. 200-250 words.
Task 6: Anzac Crossword
Copy Notes into your books: Anzac Day is a national day of remembrance in Australia and New Zealand that broadly commemorates all Australians and New Zealanders "who served and died in all wars, conflicts, and peacekeeping operations" and "the contribution and suffering of all those who have served" .
With the coming of the Second World War, Anzac Day also served to commemorate the lives of Australians who died in that war. The meaning of Anzac Day today includes the remembrance of all Australians killed in military operations.
-Use of Rosemary worn on shorts/jackets.
-Use of the Red Poppy worn on the lapel
-The Medals worn by veterans and families.
-Anzac Dawn Service /march
-The Catafalque Party within the Dawn Service.
-The Last Post (trumpet)
-Laying of wreaths
-The list of names on memorials. (notice the use of the poppy).
-Europe
-The Middle East
-Turkey
a) For each, provide two or three locations where memorials have been constructed to honor ANZACS.
b) Explain why ANZACS are being commemorated in these locations (outline what ANZACS actually did there).
c) Briefly describe the nature of the monument that has been created for the ANZACS
d) Why might Foreign countries honor the memory of soldiers from other foreign countries?
e) Creative: Sketch a contemporary shine/statue that might be added on the NOrthern Beaches. Explain what you hope it will communicate.
Extension Task 2: View the 10 minute clickview and complete the viewing questions.
The Gallipoli campaign- Copy:
The Gallipoli campaign was a military campaign in the First World War that took place on the Gallipoli peninsula, from 17 February 1915 to 9 January 1916. The Entente powers, Britain, France and Russia, sought to weaken the Ottoman Empire, one of the Central Powers, by taking control of the Turkish straits.
The Goals:
To get control over the Dardanelles and Bosporus straits
With control over this 67 kilometer stretch of water, it would be much easier to invade Constantinople and, eventually, eliminate Turkey from the War.
To open a supply route via the Black Sea to Russia, a British ally.
Eventually attacking Germany’s main other ally, Austria-Hungary
Shortening the war by taking down Germany’s allies