The Declaration of Human Rights was an important invention to Ancient Persia. Human rights are rights that every person has from the day they are born. They ensure that people are treated fairly and well. Cyrus the Great created the first example of documented human rights. With his declaration as a guide, many more documents have been made. Even today, human rights are still vital to how people live and the things they do. Throughout this page of the website, the history, affects, and importance of human rights will be explained.
Cyrus the Great was the first person to formally introduce human rights. He did this by creating the Cyrus Cylinder in 539 B.C. The Cyrus Cylinder held various information about the Persian empire at the time, including the Declaration of Human Rights. Cyrus the Great was known for his tolerance of the people and groups he conquered. He showed the Ancient Persians human rights like religious freedom and put an end to slavery at the time. For example, when Cyrus the Great conquered Babylon, he allowed its residents to live peacefully and continue to worship their god.
In the past, many documents were made to display human rights to citizens, and human rights documents are still created and used today. The Magna Carta was a document made to give rights to Englishmen in 1215. The United States Constitution includes the Bill of Rights, another rights document. The U.S.' Bill of Rights gives freedoms and rights to American citizens. Both the Magna Carta and the Bill of Rights contain rights that are similar to Cyrus the Great's Declaration. Another document inspired by Cyrus the Great is the United Nations' Declaration of Rights. The U.N. Declaration of Human Rights is the most used human rights document today. It includes rights that are not determined by a person's ethnicity, gender, or education.
Today, human rights are still needed in people's lives. People still need human rights to protect them under the law and to state how they should and should not be treated. Humans can make decisions freely, worship freely, and have equality in most places due to human rights. Human rights are still widely discussed today. People often argue which rights should be displayed or given to citizens of a country. Countries like America and China have continuously disagreed on whether certain punishments or penalties are too harsh and inhumane to be given.