As well as needing to follow the instructions given on your exam papers, you may also need to know how to write some of them as part of your answers too. Here is everything you need to know about instructions and commands.
The command form of the verb is used to give instructions and commands. They are formed in a similar way to the Regular Past Tense, but the endings are:
· -a when speaking to one person
· -wch when speaking to more than one person or when showing respect
Similar to the Past Tense, the verbs "bod", "mynd", "dod", "cael" and "gwneud" are irregular verbs.
A certain question type on the written exams may ask you to give advice to one or more people. Whilst all of the above commands are relevant, you could also use any of the following phrases:.
You should ...
The singular (ti) form is "Dylet ti ..." e.g. Dylet ti cadw'n heini yn fwy aml - You should keep fit more often
The plural form (chi) is "Dylech chi ..." e.g. Dylech chi arbed arian ar gyfer ... - You should save money for ...
You must/have to ...
The singular (ti) form is "Rhaid i ti ..." e.g. Rhaid i ti adolygu am yr arholiad - You must revise for the exam
The plural form (chi) is "Rhaid i chi ..." e.g. Rhaid i chi fwyta ffrwythau a llysiau - You must eat fruit and vegetables
Don’t ...
The singular (ti) form is "Paid ..."/"Paid â ..." e.g. Paid/Paid â gwastraffu arian ar ... - Don't waste money on ...
The plural form (chi) is "Peidiwch ..." e.g. Peidiwch ysmygu ac yfed alcohol - Don't smoke and drink alcohol