年齡性別辨識
物種個論
物種個論
(分類系統根據: The Clements Checklist, 6.4, Cornell Lab. of Ornithology)
(分類系統根據: The Clements Checklist, 6.4, Cornell Lab. of Ornithology)
樹鶯科(Cettidae, Bush Warbler)
樹鶯科(Cettidae, Bush Warbler)
鶲科(Muscicapidae, Old World Flycatchers)
鶲科(Muscicapidae, Old World Flycatchers)
鶇科(Turdidae, Thrushes and Allies)
鶇科(Turdidae, Thrushes and Allies)
畫眉科(Timaliidae, Babblers)
畫眉科(Timaliidae, Babblers)
鶺鴒科(Motacillidae, Wagtails and Pipits)
鶺鴒科(Motacillidae, Wagtails and Pipits)
雀科(Fringillidae)
雀科(Fringillidae)
梅花雀科(Estrildidae, Waxbills and Allies)
梅花雀科(Estrildidae, Waxbills and Allies)