Navigation

Accueil‎ > ‎Travaux scientifiques‎ > ‎

histoire de la gastronomie moléculaire

Cette page contient une brève description de la préhistoire et de l'histoire de la gastrnomie moléculaire

 

 

Phase

Date

Event

Educational Applications

Technological Applications

Prehistory

IIIrd century

London papyrus on meat fermentation

 

 

XVII th century

 

Denis Papin and his « digestor », in order to make stocks from bones

 

 

Before 1783

 

Antoine Laurent de Lavoisier, study of meat stock

 

 

1790 and later

Rumford studies

On the Constuction of Kitchen Fireplaces and Kitchen Ustensils together with Remarks and Observations relating to the various Processes of Cookery and Proposals for improving that most useful Art (1794).

 

1847

 

 

Justus von Liebig and the New Letters on Chemistry

 

1870

Chevreul studies on vegetable cooking,

 

 

1907

 

 

Production of liquid nitrogen ice cream at the Royal Institution, London

From the 1920’s to the 1950’s

 

Edouard de Pomiane and « gastrotechnie »

 

More than 20 books (best sellers in France), Radio programmes…

 

1969

 Experiments by Nicholas Kurti

Nicholas Kurti : lecture The physicist in the kitchen at the Royal Institution, London, 1969

 

1980

First experiments by  Hervé This (23 March 1980)

 

 

 

1986

 

 

Harold McGee, On Food and Cooking, The Curious Cook

 

Creation

1988 (March ?), Pour la Science, rue Férou, Paris

Hervé This : Molecular Gastronomy

Nicholas Kurti : Molecular and Physical Gastronomy

 

 

200 History

1990

Harold McGee’s experiment for his new book

Harold McGee, The Curious Cook

 

1995

Creation of the first Laboratory for Molecular Gastronomy,  Collège de France

PhD “La gastronomie moléculaire et physique, Université Paris VI

Invention of Chocolat Chantilly

1998

Peter Barham’s experiments on cakes, liquid nitrogen…

 

 

1999

 

Beginning of the Journées françaises de gastronomie moléculaire (every year)

 

2000

First entire lab for MG, INRA Monthly Séminaires de gastronomie moléculaire

Introduction of  the Ateliers expérimentaux du goût in schools : http://eduscol.education.fr/D0189/dossier_national_nutrition.htm

 

2001

 

Experiments by Thorvald Pedersen, Copenhagen University

Ateliers de gastronomie moléculaire in culinary schools

 

2002

 

New curriculum for culinary schools in Quebec, Canada

Beginning of the INICON technology transfer programme, European Union

2003

 

New French Curriculum for culinary schools

Introduction of the terminology « cuisine moléculaire/ molecular cooking » in order to fight the application of « molecular gastronomy » to what the chefs do.

2004

Professorship on Molecular Gastronomy, Copenhagen, Denmark

Foundation of the Institut des hautes études du goût, de la gastronomie et des arts de la table

Definition of Culinary Constructivism

2005

Public and free Courses on Molecular Gastronomy, Paris

Creation of the Association of MG of Switzerland Creation of the Association of MG of Argentina

 

2006

 

Creation of the Association of MG in Cuba Fondation Science et Culture Alimentaire, Academy of Sciences Creation of the first Regional Centre of the Fondation Science & Culture Alimentaire : Franche Comté