Commemorating the founding of the Swiss Confederation in 1291.

Switzerland is one of the oldest States in the world. More than 700 years ago, the inhabitants of Uri, Schwyz and Unterwalden signed a contract of mutual aid and protection, the “Federal Charter”, which has since been considered to be Switzerland’s deed of foundation. This solemn oath, taken on 1 August 1291 on the legendary Rütli meadow overlooking Lake Lucerne, was mainly an act of rebellion against the Habsburgs, the rulers of the kingdom of Austria, who at the time were planning to extend their sphere of influence as far as the territories bordering the St Gotthard.

 

 

  

A symbol of national identity par excellence, the Swiss flag becomes the main attraction of the 1 August national holiday. For the occasion the Swiss flag so loved by the Swiss people is flown outside people’s homes and on public buildings across the country.

Come and join us to celebrate Switzerlands Birthday!