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Our Constitution

Constitution of the Secular Society of Temple University

 

Preamble

We, the members of Secular Society of Temple University, and subscribing to the regulations and policies of Temple University, establish this Constitution to govern the matters within our organization.

 

Article I: Identification

Section 1: The name of this organization shall be the Secular Society of Temple University, henceforth referred to as SSTU or as (Temple) Secular Society for the purpose of brevity.

 

Article II: Purpose

Section 1: The purpose of this organization shall be to represent secular students and their allies at Temple University and to encourage rational and intelligent discourse about religion, society, and the separation of church and state. SSTU is a politically active but non-partisan organization and anyone is welcome to join.


  • Amendment 1: Affiliations
  • In reference to Article II, Section 1: The Secular Society of Temple University is a member of the Philadelphia Coalition for Reason (PhillyCoR), and an affiliate of the Secular Student Alliance (SSA) and the Center for Inquiry (CFI)’s On Campus Program.
  • Amendment 2: Statement of Purpose
  • In reference to Article II, Section 1: We are a non-partisan political activism group supporting:
    The separation of church and state as established by the First Amendment to the US Constitution; and the promotion of science, reason, critical thinking, skepticism, and free inquiry in all aspects of life and thought.


Article III: Membership

Section 1: Anyone can join SSTU who is currently enrolled for at least one (1) semester hour at Temple University. There will be no membership fee. All members (both active and inactive members) are welcome to participate in any activity sponsored by SSTU.

 

Section 2: An “active” member of Secular Society is defined as a student who has attended at least two (2) meetings or at least one (1) meeting and one (1) group-sponsored event per semester. Active members have the right to vote and run for office in general and special elections.

 

Section 3: Any member can resign from SSTU verbally or in writing, provided a hard copy of said resignation is made available. Secular Society's Executive Board reserves the right to terminate membership at its own discretion.


  • Amendment 3: Honorary Active Membership
  • In reference to Article III, Section 2: Requirements for active membership may be relaxed by the Executive Board on an individual basis depending on enthusiasm and commitment if attending at meetings is not manageable.
  • Amendment 4: Termination and Process of Appeal to Active Membership
  • In reference to Article III, Section 3: In the event of termination of an officer from SSTU’s Executive Board, the terminated officer may appeal to the rest of the active membership; a majority vote of the active membership (excluding officers) may overturn termination of an officer from the Executive Board prior to replacement by Special Election.

Article IV: Officers and Elections

Section 1: The five (5) officer positions of this organization, and constituting this organization's Executive Board, shall consist of the President, Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer, and Temple Student Government Representative (TSG Rep). The term of office shall be one (1) academic year.

 

Section 2: Duties for officers are outlined as follows: the President shall be in charge of the Executive Board and the organization in general: the Vice President will perform the duties of the President when he or she is absent or incapacitated; the Secretary is responsible for internal communications and record keeping; the Treasurer is responsible for managing the allocations, funds, and expenditures of the organization; the TSG Rep is responsible for attending all the meetings of Temple Student Government, in order for the the organization to receive institutional funding. The Executive Board shall decide upon other general duties and responsibilities, such as external communications, parliamentarian duties, etc... according to individual qualification and interest. The position of TSG Rep, if necessary, may overlap with any officer position except for that of the President.

 

Section 3: The Executive Board reserves the right to determine whether one of its own will be removed from office. The condition for the removal of an officer is a three-fourths (3/4) or a two-thirds (2/3) vote by the other officers of the Executive Board, depending on how many officers currently serve on said Board. The officer in question may not vote on his or her own removal. Any appeal on the part of said officer will be heard by the rest of the Executive Board prior to the process of deliberation. Further appeals following an initial decision to remove an officer may be made, verbally or in writing, to the members of the Executive Board prior to replacement of said officer by special election, however the Executive Board reserves the right not to consider further appeals. Note that removal from office does not necessarily include removal from the organization.

 

Section 4: General Elections of officers shall be held by democratic process once per academic year in the second week of September. Only active members are allowed to run for office in General Elections. Incumbents are not permitted to vote in General Elections.  At least thirty percent (30%) of SSTU's current active membership, excluding officers, must be present in order for a Special Election to take place.

 

Section 5: An officer of the Executive Board, should he or she choose to resign, is required to submit their resignation in writing and to provide a hard copy. Said officer may be requested and required to fill out a resignation form.

 

Section 6: In the event of a vacancy on the Executive Board due to removal or resignation, a Special Election will be scheduled. Details concerning the time of said election and vacant positions will be made available on SSTU's listserv, and will also be posted on our website. Active members, including the officers on the Executive Board, are permitted to vote in Special Elections. At least thirty percent (30%) of SSTU's current active membership, including officers, must be present in order for a Special Election or General Election to take place.

 

Section 7: Having already defined voting eligibility in the case of General and Special Elections in the previous sections, the procedures for voting shall be as follows: General and Special Elections will be conducted democratically, by a secret ballot. Results of General Elections are to be decided by majority rule. Results of Special Elections require a majority of two-thirds (2/3) of the active membership, excluding any officers present.

 

Section 8: In the event of a tie between two (2) or more candidates in a General or Special Election, a coin-toss will decide the outcome of the election (in the interest of objectivity).

 

Section 9: Any active member, including officers on the Executive Board, may nominate themselves or another active member for candidacy in General and Special Elections. Nominations will occur at the meeting on the day of the election.

  • Amendment 5: Elaboration of Duties and Responsibilities of Officers
  • In reference to Article IV, Section 2: Duties for officers are elaborated as follows: the President shall be in charge of the Executive Board and the organization in general with communicative duties pursuant to the status of the organization within the institution of Temple University; the Vice President will perform the duties of the President and/or the Secretary when either is absent or incapacitated, as well as manage communications with affiliates and allied organizations off-campus. In addition, the President and Vice President are invested with the responsibilities of voting representatives on PhillyCoR’s Executive Board, as stipulated in the bylaws for that coalition.
  • Amendment 6: Time frame for General Elections
  • In reference to Article IV, Section 4: General Elections are to be held during the last meeting of the academic year, and not in the second week of September as stated in the original version of Article IV, Section 4.
  • Amendment 7: Restrictions of Candidates’ Rights in General and Special Elections
  • In reference to Article IV, Section 7: Candidates in General and Special Elections cannot vote in the election for the position for which they are running.
  • Amendment 8: Deciding Ties
  • In reference to Article IV, Section 8: A coin toss being arbitrary not objective, in the event of a tie between two (2) or more candidates in a General or Special Election, the outcome of said election shall be decided with regard to the relative time and effort put by each candidate into the organization. This time and effort shall be measured by the cumulative volunteer hours per academic year per each candidate.

 

Amendment 9: Nomination of Candidates

In reference to Article IV, Section 9: Nominations of candidates for General and Special Elections require a second to be considered in running for officer positions.


Article V: Meetings

Section 1: Regular meetings of this organization shall be held bimonthly. Regular Executive Board meetings will also be held bimonthly. Additional meetings may be scheduled by the Executive Board as needed. The Secretary will be responsible for notifying members of upcoming meetings via the organization's listserv.

 

Section 2: A quorum shall consist of two (2) or more active (voting) members plus least 3 of the members of the Executive Board. Meetings shall be conducted according to the Parliamentary Procedures of Robert's Rules of Order. Officers present will select an acting Parliamentarian from the Executive Board prior to each meeting.

 

Section 3: Any motion requires a second to come to a vote.

 

Section 4: Group participation on the part of SSTU in any activity sponsored by another student organization must be supported by a vote of 2/3 of the active members present. This figure includes members of the Executive Board.


  • Amendment 10: Meetings
  • In reference to Article V, Section 1: Regular meetings of the Secular Society of Temple University shall be held weekly and Executive Board meetings shall be held as necessary.
  • Amendment 11: Acting Parliamentarian
  • In reference to Article V, Section 2: Parliamentarian duties shall be delegated as needed to the appropriate officer at meetings.

 

Article VI: Advisors

Section 1: SSTU shall have one (1) faculty advisor who is a full time employee of Temple Unversity. The faculty advisor shall be a member ex-officio with no voting privileges.

 

Section 2: Said advisor shall be selected and voted in by the Executive Board.

 

Section 3: Duties of the advisor are outlined in Temple University’s “Little Black Book for Student Organizations” and on the database for student organizations.


  • Amendment 12: Selection and voting in of faculty advisor
  • In reference to Article VI, Section 2: Said advisor shall be selected and voted in by the Executive Board at the last meeting of the academic year, prior to General Elections.

 

Article VII: Disbursement of Funds

Section 1: All disbursements of funds must be approved by the President, Treasurer, and the TSG Representative.

 

Section 2: Reimbursement of expenditures will only be accepted for members who have retained an original, itemized receipt and a description of the expenses incurred.

 

Section 3:Any expenditure in excess of ten US dollars ($10) must be approved by a majority of the organization's officers.

 

Section 4: All financial transactions of the organization will be managed through the Temple University Accounting System, as stipulated by the Guide to Sound Fiscal Practices.

 

Section 5: Only the organization's officers and the organization advisor shall have the ability to charge expenses to the organization via Temple University's account charge system.

 

Article VIII: Amendments

Section 1: Amendments must be proposed by the Executive Board. The constitution may be amended by a vote of two-thirds (2/3) of the active membership. This figure includes any officers present. Amendments should not exceed the length of one half of one page.

 

Section 2: Any motion to present an amendment for a vote requires a second in order for said motion to be passed.


  • Amendment 13: Amendments
  • In reference to Article VIII, Section 1: Amendments must be proposed by the Executive Board or to the Board by an active member or members.