"NUR"             Pomegranate   


  Punica granatum                    

POMEGRANATE'S  SACRED MEANINGS

In the Greek myth of Persephone's abduction by Hades, lord of the underworld, the pomegranate represents life, regeneration, and marriage. One day while out gathering flowers, Persephone noticed a narcissus of exquisite beauty. As she bent down to pick it, the earth opened and Hades seized her and dragged her down to his kingdom. By eating a few pomegranate seeds, Persephone tied herself to Hades---the pomegranate being a symbol of the indissolubility of marriage. Inconsolable at the loss of her daughter, the corn goddess Demeter prevented the earth from bearing fruit unless she saw her daughter again. Zeus intervened and worked out a compromise: Persephone should live with Hades for one third of the year and the other two thirds with Demeter. Persephone's return from the underworld each year is marked by the arrival of Spring.

ZOROASTRIZM


The pomegranate probably originated in Iran and Afghanistan and was much used in Zoroastrian ritual and domestic observances.In Persian mythology Isfandiyar eats a pomegranate and becomes invincible.n "The Persian War" Herodotus mentions golden pomegranates adorning the spears of warriors in the Persian phalanx.

JUDAISM
Pomegranate seeds are said to number 613---one for each of the Bible's 613 commandments.The pomegranate was revered for the beauty of its shrub, flowers, and fruit symbolising sanctity, fertility, and abundance.The Song of Solomon compares the cheeks of a bride behind her veil to the two halves of a pomegranate.Depictions of the fruit have long featured in architecture and design. They decorated the pillars of King Solomon's temple and the robes and regalia of Jewish kings and priests.

BUDDIZM 
Along with the citrus and the peach, the pomegranate is one of the three blessed fruits. In Buddhist art the fruit represents the essence of favourable influences. In Buddhist legend the demoness Hariti, who devoured children, was cured of her evil habit by the Buddha, who gave her a pomegranate to eat. She is depicted in Buddhist art holding a child. In Japan she is known as Kishimojin and is invoked by infertile women.

In China the pomegranate is widely represented in ceramic art symbolising fertility, abundance, posterity, numerous and virtuous offspring, and a blessed future.A picture of a ripe open pomegranate is a popular wedding present.

CHRISTIANITY
A symbol of resurrection and life everlasting in Christian art, the pomegranate is often found in devotional statues and paintings of the Virgin and Child. In medieval representations the pomegranate tree, a fertility symbol, is associated with the end of a unicorn hunt. The captured unicorn appears to be bleeding from wounds inflicted on him by the hunters.The "wounds" are actually pomegranate seeds dripping their blood red juices on his milk white body. Wild and uncontrollable by nature, unicorns can be tamed only by virgins. Once tamed, the unicorn was held in an enclosed garden and chained to a pomegranate tree, symbolising the impending incarnation of Christ.

ISLAM
The heavenly paradise of the Koran describes four gardens with shade, springs, and fruits including the pomegranate. Legend holds that each pomegranate contains one seed that has come down from paradise.Pomegranates have had a special role as a fertility symbol in weddings among the Bedouins of the Middle East.A fine specimen is secured and split open by the groom as he and his bride open the flap of their tent or enter the door of their house. Abundant seeds ensure that the couple who eat it will have many children.

"NUR" 

The pomegranate, a fiery and beautiful fruit, also symbolizes Armenia and Armenian people. People used to worship the pomegranate and believe in all phenomenons related to this fruit.

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One of the greatest masterpieces of the 20th century,The Color of  Pomegranate "NRAN GUINE" By Sergey Parajanov

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