In the Greek myth of Persephone's abduction by Hades, lord of the underworld, the pomegranate represents life, regeneration,and marriage. One day while out gathering flowers, Persephonenoticed a narcissus of exquisite beauty. As she bent down to pickit, the earth opened and Hades seized her and dragged her downto his kingdom. By eating a few pomegranate seeds, Persephonetied herself to Hadesthe pomegranate being a symbol of the indissolubilityof marriage. Inconsolable at the loss of her daughter, the corngoddess Demeter prevented the earth from bearing fruit unlessshe saw her daughter again. Zeus intervened and worked out a compromise:Persephone should live with Hades for one third of the year andthe other two thirds with Demeter. Persephone's return from theunderworld each year is marked by the arrival ofSpring.
ZOROASTRIZM
The pomegranate probably originated in Iranand Afghanistan and was much used in Zoroastrian ritual and domesticobservances.In Persian mythology Isfandiyar eats a pomegranateand becomes invincible.n "The Persian War" Herodotus mentionsgolden pomegranates adorning the spears of warriors in the Persianphalanx.
JUDAISM Pomegranate seeds are said to number 613onefor each of the Bible's 613 commandments.The pomegranatewas revered for the beauty of its shrub, flowers, and fruit symbolisingsanctity, fertility, and abundance.The Song of Solomon comparesthe cheeks of a bride behind her veil to the two halves of a pomegranate.Depictions of the fruit have long featured in architecture anddesign. They decorated the pillars of King Solomon's temple andthe robes and regalia of Jewish kings andpriests.
BUDDIZM Along with the citrus and the peach, the pomegranateis one of the three blessed fruits. In Buddhist art the fruitrepresents the essence of favourable influences. In Buddhistlegend the demoness Hariti, who devoured children, was cured ofher evil habit by the Buddha, who gave her a pomegranate to eat.She is depicted in Buddhist art holding a child. In Japan sheis known as Kishimojin and is invoked by infertile women.
In China the pomegranate is widely represented in ceramic art symbolising fertility, abundance, posterity, numerous and virtuousoffspring, and a blessed future.A picture of a ripe openpomegranate is a popular weddingpresent.
CHRISTIANITY A symbol of resurrection and life everlastingin Christian art, the pomegranate is often found in devotionalstatues and paintings of the Virgin andChild. In medieval representations the pomegranate tree, a fertility symbol, is associated with the end of a unicorn hunt. The capturedunicorn appears to be bleeding from wounds inflicted on him bythe hunters.The "wounds" are actually pomegranate seeds drippingtheir blood red juices on his milk white body. Wild and uncontrollableby nature, unicorns can be tamed only by virgins. Once tamed,the unicorn was held in an enclosed garden and chained to a pomegranatetree, symbolising the impending incarnation of Christ.
ISLAM The heavenly paradise of the Koran describesfour gardens with shade, springs, and fruits including the pomegranate.Legend holds that each pomegranate contains one seed that hascome down from paradise.Pomegranates have had a special roleas a fertility symbol in weddings among the Bedouins of the MiddleEast.A fine specimen is secured and split open by the groomas he and his bride open the flap of their tent or enter the doorof their house. Abundant seeds ensure that the couple who eatit will have manychildren.
"NUR"
The pomegranate, a fiery and beautiful fruit, also symbolizes Armenia and Armenian people. People used to worship the pomegranate and believe in all phenomenons related to this fruit.