Peter Jedlička, MD, PhD

NeuroScience Center, Clinical Neuroanatomy (Anatomy I)

Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University

Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, D-60590 Frankfurt am Main

Phone: ++49 (69) 6301 87126

Email: jedlicka @ em . uni-frankfurt . de 


Research interests

My long term interest is to better understand how the complex structure of neurons and dynamical intracellular signaling in dendrites and at synapses affect computational properties of the nervous system. My broader, philosophical motivation is to explore whether it is possible to entirely reduce human cognition to neuronal computation. I use approaches that are based on a close interaction between computational modeling and experimental methods.

I am focusing on the following special topics:

* The dentate gyrus is part of the hippocampus which is thought to contribute to mechanisms of learning and memory via activity of dentate granule cells. I am interested in cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the regulation of dentate network excitability and synaptic plasticity. In my recent work I have contributed to identifying several important molecular players (e.g. neuroligin-2 and collybistin) involved in the regulation of dentate physiology (Jedlicka et al. MCN 2009; Winkels, Jedlicka et al. Hippocampus 2009; Jedlicka et al. Cerebral Cortex 2011).  

* GABAergic inhibitory transmission regulates membrane potential dynamics in neuronal cells thereby crucially controlling excitability in the brain. The efficacy of synaptic inhibition is dynamic and strongly depends on ionic driving force for the chloride-permeable receptors. I want to learn more about general rules that govern spatio-temporal ionic dynamics at inhibitory synapses and their effects on dendritic computation. To address this important issue I have recently created a model of chloride accumulation and diffusion in morphologically realistic dendritic trees (Jedlicka et al. Hippocampus 2011). The model allowed us to study activity-dependent changes of intracellular chloride concentration and their impact on synaptic inhibition (see also Doyon et al. Plos Comput Biol 2011)

* In my neurophilosophical musings, I am fascinated by the quandary
whether scietific exploration of neural mechanisms of mental activity undermines our traditional understanding of personal freedom and responsibilty (Jedlicka TICS 2005)


Publications

Articles in peer-reviewed journals

Benuskova L, Jedlicka P  (2012) Computational modelling of long-term depression of synaptic weights: insights from STDP, metaplasticity and spontaneous activity. Neural Network World

Vlachos A, Becker D, Jedlicka P, Winkels R, Roeper J, Deller T (2012) Entorhinal denervation induces homeostatic synaptic scaling of excitatory postsynapses of dentate granule cells in mouse organotypic slice cultures. PLoS One 7(3):e32883 pdf supplement

Jedlicka P, Owen M, Vnencak M, Tschäpe JA, Hick M, Müller UC, Deller T (2012)  Functional consequences of the lack of amyloid precursor protein in the mouse dentate gyrus in vivo. Experimental Brain Research 217:441-447 pdf

Jedlicka P, Hoon M, Papadopoulos T, Vlachos A, Winkels R, Poulopoulos A, Betz H, Deller T, Brose N, Varoqueaux F, Schwarzacher SW (2011) Increased Dentate Gyrus Excitability in Neuroligin-2-Deficient Mice in Vivo. Cerebral Cortex, 21:357-367 pdf supplement
 
Jedlicka P, Deller T, Gutkin B, Backus KH (2011) Activity-dependent intracellular chloride accumulation and diffusion controls GABAA receptor-mediated synaptic transmission. Hippocampus, 21:885-98 pdf

Shimokawa N, Haglund K, Hölter SM, Grabbe C, Kirkin V, Koibuchi N, Schultz C, Rozman J, Hoeller D, Qiu CH, Londoño MB, Ikezawa J, Jedlicka P, Stein B, Schwarzacher SW, Wolfer DP, Ehrhardt N, Heuchel R, Nezis I, Brech A, Schmidt MH, Fuchs H, Gailus-Durner V, Klingenspor M, Bogler O, Wurst W, Deller T, de Angelis MH, Dikic I (2010) CIN85 regulates dopamine receptor endocytosis and governs behaviour in mice. EMBO J,
29(14):2421-32. pdf, supplement

Jedlicka P, Deller, T, Schwarzacher SW (2010) Computational modeling of GABAA receptor-mediated paired-pulse inhibition in the dentate gyrus. Journal of Computational Neuroscience, 29:509–519 pdf
 
Poulopoulos A, Aramuni G, Meyer G, Soykan T, Hoon M, Papadopoulos T, Zhang M, Paarmann I, Fuchs C, Harvey K, Jedlicka P, Schwarzacher SW, Betz H, Harvey RJ, Brose N, Zhang W, Varoqueaux F (2009) Neuroligin 2 drives postsynaptic assembly at perisomatic inhibitory synapses through gephyrin and collybistin. Neuron, 63:628-42 pdf

Jedlicka P, Papadopoulos T, Deller T, Betz H, Schwarzacher SW (2009) Increased network excitability and impaired induction of long-term potentiation in the dentate gyrus of collybistin-deficient mice in vivo. Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, 41:94-100 pdf

Winkels R*, Jedlicka P*, Weise F, Schultz C, Deller T, Schwarzacher SW (2009) Reduced excitability in the dentate gyrus network of ßIV-spectrin mutant mice in vivo. Hippocampus, 19:677-86 pdf

Vlachos A, Maggio N, Jedlicka P (2008) Just in time for late-LTP: A mechanism for the role of PKMzeta in long-term memory. Communicative & Integrative Biology, 1:190-1 pdf

Jedlicka P*, Schwarzacher SW*, Winkels R, Kienzler F, Bramham CR, Frotscher M, Schultz C, Bas Orth C, Deller T (2009) Impairment of in vivo theta-burst LTP and network excitability in the dentate gyrus of synaptopodin-deficient mice lacking the spine apparatus and the cisternal organelle. Hippocampus, 19:130-140 pdf

Jedlicka P*, Vlachos A*, Schwarzacher SW, Deller T (2008) A role for the spine apparatus in LTP and spatial learning. Behav Brain Res 192:12-9 pdf

Kienzler F, Jedlicka P, Vuksic M, Deller T, Schwarzacher SW (2006) Excitotoxic hippocampal neuron loss following sustained electrical stimulation of the perforant pathway in the mouse. Brain Res 1085(1):195-8 pdf

Jedlicka P, Backus KH (2005) Inhibitory transmission, activity-dependent ionic changes and neuronal network oscillations. Physiol Res 55:139-149 pdf

Jedlicka P (2005) Neuroethics, reductionism and dualism. Trends Cogn Sci 9:172 pdf

Jedlicka P (2002) Synaptic plasticity, metaplasticity and BCM theory. Bratisl Med J 103:137-43 pdf

* Joint first authors

Book chapters, conference proceedings

Jedlicka P (2011) Ist Bewusstsein etwas Neues unter der Sonne? Panpsychismus und Neurowissenschaften. In: Tobias Müller / Heinrich Watzka (Hrsg.), Ein Universum voller ‚Geiststaub’? Der Panpsychismus in der aktuellen Geist-Gehirn-Debatte, Mentis Verlag, Paderborn, pp. 195-222 pdf

Jedlicka P (2007) Quantum stochasticity and neuronal computations. Quantum Mind 2007 Conference, Salzburg  abstract ppt   

Jedlicka P (2007) Physical complexity and cognitive evolution In: Gershenson C, Aerts D, Edmonds B (eds), Worldviews, science and us, World Scientific Publishing, Singapore, pp. 221-23 pdf  ppt

Jedlicka P, Hulin I (2005) Computational models and biology (in Slovak) In: Hulin I (ed), An introduction to scientific research 2, Slovak Academic Press (SAP), Bratislava, pp. 33-41 pdf

Jedlicka P, Benuskova L, Macakova J, Ostatnikova D (2002) Molecular Mechanisms of Learning and Memory (in Slovak) In: Hulin I (ed), Pathophysiology, 6th edition, Slovak Academic Press (SAP), Bratislava, pp. 1183-1199 pdf

 

Popular science articles

The cell, the snowflake, the internet. Bunka, vločka, internet. (in Slovak) .týždeň pdf

Electrical synapses. Elektrické synapsy. (in Slovak) .týždeň rtf

Laplace's demon. Laplaceov démon. (in Slovak) .týždeň rtf

Quantum brain. Kvantový mozog. (in Slovak) Domino fórum rtf 

Small world. Aký je svet malý. (in Slovak) Domino fórum rtf 

Computer in a test-tube. Počítač v skúmavke. (in Slovak) Domino fórum rtf 

Shape of the universe. O tvare vesmíru. (in Slovak) Domino fórum rtf

Nobel prize 2003. Nobelova cena 2003. (in Slovak) Domino fórum rtf 

Recursive grammar. Rekurzívna gramatika. (in Slovak) Domino fórum rtf 

The character of physical law. Charakter fyzikálnych zákonov. (in Slovak) Spasmus rtf 

 

Popular philosophical and political articles (in Slovak)

Nietzsche, R. I. P. .týždeň pdf

Islam and reformation? Islam a reformácia? .týždeň rtf

The knight of evolution. Rytier evolúcie. .týždeň pdf

Where does liberalism come from? Odkiaľ pochádza liberalizmus? Nie je liberál ako liberál. SME htm

Brain, "nothingelsebuttery" and liberal ideals. O mozgu, "ničviacakoizme" a liberálnych ideáloch.  SME  rtf

Truth, tolerance and postmodern thinking. O pravde, tolerancii a postmodernom myslení. prave-spektrum rtf

Viktor E. Frankl. Domino fórum rtf

Psychology of sexuality. Ochutnávka z psychológie sexuality. rtf 

Business as a calling. Biznis ako poslanie. Domino fórum rtf 

Human embryo in the spotlight. Ľudské embryo vo svetle reflektorov. Domino fórum rtf 

Aristotle and the right to life. O Aristotelovi a práve na život. Domino fórum rtf

Karl R. Popper. Domino fórum rtf 

Galileo Galilei. Domino fórum rtf 

Reforming Islam. Reformácia islamu. Domino fórum rtf 

Will medicine provide an answer? Odpovie medicína? SME rtf


Presentations, talks

Are we neuronal machines? Sind wir neuronale Maschinen? (in German) ppt

Proteinuria. (in Slovak) ppt

Meidicine summer school. Medizin-Sommerschule  Kreislauf_1 Kreislauf_2 Hormone Blut Verdauung

 

Unpublished


CV    rtf



 

 The free man owns himself. He can damage himself with either eating or drinking; he can ruin himself with gambling. If he does he is certainly a damn fool, and he might possibly be a damned soul; but if he may not, he is not a free man any more than a dog. (Gilbert Keith Chesterton)

 

 

 

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