Nursing Resources

Journal Club Examples

Sickle Cell Journal Club
A Tool to Promote Research and Interdisciplinary Collegiality
Wendy Jaffe, MSN, RN, BC,CCM
Christina Mactal Haaf, PharmD, BCPS
Cleo Pappas, MLIS, AHIP


University of Illinois Medical Center
May 2009

References

Deenadayalan, Y., Grimmer-Somers, K., Prior, M., & Kumar, S. (2008). How to run an effective journal club: A systematic review. Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice, 14(5), 898-911.

  • Systematic literature review on core processes of a successful health journal club.          
  • Characteristics include regular and anticipated meetings; mandatory attendance; clear long and short-term purpose; appropriate meeting time; trained journal club leader; circulating papers prior to meeting; using established critical appraisal processes and summarizing journal club findings.     
  • Included papers with the following objectives: improving particpants’ reading habits, developing critical appraisal skills, increasing knowledge of current medical literature, research methods, and statistics.
  • Cites outcomes of studies included.
  • Yamini Deenadayalan, BPT, IMMP, BEHM (MBA) is a researcher at the Centre for Allied Health Evidence at the University of South Australia, City East Campus, Adelaide, Australia.

Flaherty, R. J. (2004). A simple method for evaluating the clinical literature. Family Practice Management, 11(5), 47-52.

  • An approach developed to quickly determine whether a particular study is valuable.
  • Acronym “PP-ICONS” represents Problem, Patient or Intervention, Comparison, Outcome, Number of subjects, Statistics.
  • Sidebars labeled as “Speedbars” display quick definitions.
  • A quick, user-friendly analytical method that serves as a good introduction to important statistical terms.
  • Robert J. Flaherty, MD is a clinical professor in the Department of Family Medicine at the University of Washington.

Goodfellow, L. M. (2004). Can a journal club bridge the gap between research and practice? Nurse Educator, 29(3), 107-110.

  • A case study in which the author discusses how a journal club was developed and created to promote evidence-based practice and to reduce several of the obstacles in utilizing research in the clinical setting. 
  • Includes two useful tables: criteria for articles selection and criteria for quantitative article analysis.
  • Linda M. Goodfellow, PhD, RN is an Associate Professor in the School of Nursing at Duquesne University in Pittsburgh, PA.

Klapper, S.J. (2001). A tool to educate, critique, and improve practice. AORN Journal, 74(5), 712-715.

  • Goals of a journal club; steps in how to create a journal club including organizing the group, member roles, defining the goals, how to appraise the literature, regular attendance by members, and surveying the clubs usefulness; information on article selection.
  • Susan J. Klapper, RN, MSN, ANP  is a nurse practitioner at Froedtert Memorial Lutheran Hospital,  Milwaukee, WI.

Kleinpell, R. M. (2008). Promoting research in clinical practice: Strategies for implementing research initiatives. AACN Advanced Critical Care, 19(2), 155-161.

  • A review of key strategies to promote research in clinical practice including use of journal clubs.
  • Succinct and valuable information regarding means to encourage nurse participation in research, resources for  identifying research initiatives, and means to link clinical research to Magnet recognition is presented in a table format.
  • Ruth M. Kleinpell, PhD, RN, CCRN, ACNP, FAAN is Director of the Center for Clinical Research and Scholarship at Rush University Medical Center and a Professor at the Rush University College of Nursing at Chicago, IL.

        Kleinpell, R.M. (2002). Rediscovering the value of the journal club. American Journal of Critical Care, 11(5), 412-413.

  • Introduces the journal club as a bridge between research and practice promoting application of research findings to clinical practice.

Luby, M., Riley, J. K., & Towne, G. (2006). Nursing research journal clubs: Bridging the gap between practice and research. MEDSURG Nursing, 15(2), 100-102.

  •   Discusses the justification and methods used to establish a unit-based journal club.
  •   Marianne Luby, MSN, RNC is a Patient Care Leader in the Neonatal ICU at the Carolinas Medical Center in Charlotte, NC.

Mayor, P. (2004). How a research network developed a multidisciplinary journal club. Professional Nurse, 19(6), 308-309.

  •   Development of a multidisciplinary journal club with the goal of bringing healthcare professionals together to read, discuss, and keep current on the latest research.
  •   P. Mayor, Bsc (Hons) is a nurse, Mid Trent Cancer Research Network (http://www.information4u.org.uk/).

Rasmussen, L., O’Conner, M., Shinkel, S. & Thomas, M.K. (2000). The basic research review checklist. Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing, 31(1), 13-17.

  • A checklist designed to assist nurses to critique research in order to use pertinent findings in their practice.
  • Includes two practical and useful review checklists for article analysis; one for qualitative research and one for quantitative research.
  • L. Rasmussen, RNC, PhD(c), NNP is Clinical Instructor at the University of Missouri-Kansas City; M. O’Conner, PhD, RN is a Case Manager, Kansas City; M. Shinkel, MN, RN is Assistant Professor, Saint Luke’s College, and M.K. Thomas, MSN, RN is Clinical Nurse Specialist, Intensive Care Nursery, Saint Luke’s Hospital, Kansas City.

Steele-Moses, S. (2009). Developing a journal club at your institution. Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing, 13(1), 109-112.

  • Discusses the steps involved in setting up a journal club.
  • Discusses obstacles in developing a journal club.
  • Suggests criteria to determine journal club success.
  • Susan K. Steele-Moses, DNS, APRN, AOCN is an oncology clinical nurse specialist and a program director of nursing research   at Our Lady of the Lake Regional Medical Center in Baton Rouge, LA.