A
PC Expansion Bus, as the term implies, is a bus that
expands the Personal Computer's internal interface bus. The bus or buses that
reside on the PC's
Motherboard are
the buses being expanded. Cable interfaces or Peripheral interfaces are not
being referred to.
The common reference to a PC Expansion bus refers to expanding to, or adding
functionality to the normal internal computer bus. So the term PC Expansion Bus
refers to the additional expansion bus slot residing on the PC's
Motherboard.
Most motherboards produced will contain Expansion slots, or connectors to
accept additional cards to enhance the computers functionality. However, the
type of expansion slot will vary depending on the age or function of the
motherboard.
On an up-to-date motherboard the expansion bus offered will be PCI-Express.
Depending on the application the motherboard will have either 1 or 2 PCI
Express slots for a video interface [PCIe x16], and 2 or 3 slots for other
functions [PCI x1]. PCIe is another term for PCI Express, while the x1, or x16
refer to the number of lanes or bandwidth.
Computer motherboards produced in 2005 have a combination of PC Expansion
buses, with 1 or 2 connector slots using PCIe for Video
cards, and 2 to 4 slots for a PCI
Boards. The PCI
interface has been around for a number of years and has a larger base than
PCIe. There are many PCI cards that have been developed to provide a number of
functions, while low end PCIe cards are just now coming out [because the
motherboards don't have PCIe 1x slots.]
Obsolete PC Expansion Buses include the ISA bus, the
EISA Bus, and
the VLB
bus..
For a full list of computer buses refer to the Personal Computer
Buses page, listed on the web site http://www.interfacebus.com/,