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RECONSTRUCTION OF ST. MARY’S KANNADA HIGHER PRIMARY SCHOOL
AT H.D.KOTE

Applicant:

Sr. Jane Crasta  Headmistress
St. Mary’s Kannada Higher Primary School
H. D. Kote – 571 114
Mysore District, Karnataka State, South India.
janecrasta@rediffmail.com



Project need:
St. Mary’s Kannada Higher Primary School at H.D. Kote was constructed in 1978. Though the building was constructed only 30 years ago, it was in a precarious condition due to its old structural design and mud-mortar foundation and walls, and also the cheap building material used. It had to be demolished. We need to reconstruct a new, spacious and economical building with modern architectural know-how.



Legal Holder:

“THE  URSULINE  FRANCISCAN  SOCIETY,  MYSORE”.
Sr Olinda Sequeira – Provincial Superior
Mysore Kripa Provincialate, No. 84, 1st Cross, Near Puthali Park
Mandi Mohalla Post -   MYSORE  - 570 021
Karnataka State, South India.
Telephone: 0821/2497055 
E-mail: ufspro@yahoo.com



Project Location:
Name of the School:         St. Mary’s Kannada Hr. Pry. School
Taluk  :                           H. D. Kote
District:                          Mysore
State:                             Karnataka

Heggada Devana (H.D.) Kote Taluk is situated along the Mysore-Mananthavady road 53 kms  south west of Mysore city in Karnataka State.  The State of Karnataka as it exists today is recent phenomenon : in 1956, all the Kannada speaking areas were grouped along with the princely state of Mysore to form a state, which was renamed Karnataka. Situated on a tableland where the Western and Eastern Ghats ranges converge into the Nilgiri hill complex, the State of Karnataka is confined roughly within 11.5 degree North and 18.5-degree North latitudes and 74 degree East and 78.5 degree East longitude.

The State Karnataka is bounded by Maharashtra and Goa States in the North and Northwest, by the Arabian Sea in the East, by Kerala and Tamil Nadu States in the South and by the State of Andhra Pradesh in the East. The State extends to about 750 Km from North to South and about 400 Km from East to West and covers an area of 191,791 km2, which accounts for 5.83 percent of the total area of the country.  The State has four physiographic regions :Northern Karnataka Plateau, Central Karnataka Plateau, Southern Karnataka Plateau, and Karnataka Central Region.  The district of Mysore falls in Southern Karnataka Plateau.



Socio-economic situation of H.D. Kote

H.D. Kote – Heggadadevanakote in its full form - is the headquarters of the Taluk of the same name, one of the most backward and poverty-stricken in the district. It is a small town comprising a few educational institutions. Quite a few offices of the educational and government departments are situated in this area. Only the officials and a few business communities live in the town and the rest of the population is spread out in the distant villages. H.D. Kote Taluk comprises 180 villages and is notified as the most backward taluk of Mysore District. On the whole, the tribals and “scheduled caste” people out-number the upper caste and upper class people. Economically and socially, the taluk remains on the lower rung.  There is not a single industry in the whole of H.D. Kote Taluk.  Abject poverty, illiteracy, ill health, superstitious practices, unemployment, bonded labor, child labor, lack of safe drinking water, housing, hygiene and basic amenities are some of the major problems people are in. The tribals and the “scheduled caste” people are landless laborers. In recent years, the government has tried to distribute pieces of land to tribals, but these do not have other means to make use of the land productively.

Majority of the people are from the lower strata of the society, living below the poverty line. The people eke out a living mostly by collecting firewood from the forest and selling it at the market, some working as day laborers, seasonal agricultural workers, domestic workers and beedie rollers. A few tend live stock; especially milk animals, some others are engaged in craft work, basket and mat weaving, flower making; and a few other well to do families own a little cultivable land.  In some areas houses are cramped and unsanitary.  They live in small houses having one or two rooms with thatched roofing without proper ventilation.

Hindus are a major group in this place. The rest are Muslims; and the Catholic and Protestant population in the place is scanty. Caste system is very rigid.  The high-class people look down upon low caste people who are very poor, especially the SCs and STs.  Women in general have a low self-image and a poor opinion of their capacities.  The fundamental factor for their socio-economic backwardness is abject poverty, which breeds ignorance, inertial and fatalism.



The Applying Organization:

THE URSULINE FRANCISCAN CONGREGATION

Name of the Congregation: Congregation of the Ursuline Franciscan Sisters (UFC)
Date of Founding:            0th April 1887 (Easter Sunday)
Place of Founding:           Rosario Cathedral, Mangalore,
South IndiaFounder:         Rev. Fr. Urban Stein, S.J. (German)
Patrons:                          Sts. Angela Merici, Ursula and Francis of Assisi
Number of Professed Members: 775
Number of Formees          300
Number of Provinces:       4:  Mangalore, Mysore, North East India & North India

Mysore Province:

Number of Houses        33
Number of sisters            275
Number of Formees          90
Provincial Superior          Rev. Sr. Olinda Sequeira


Charism and Mission of the Congregation:

“Following the spirit of our Patrons and Founder, we, the Ursuline Franciscan Sisters render service with simplicity, striving to meet the apostolic needs of our times, through the proclaiming of the message of Christ to the poor and bearing witness to Him, especially by catechizing, devoting ourselves to pastoral works and to the Christian education of youth, caring for the orphaned and the sick….”  We stress on the shift from the institution-based ministries to community-based mission, formal and non-formal education, women empowerment, domestic workers movements, family apostolate, community development programs etc by living in inserted groups in the villages and under developed areas.



Need of the place:

The socio-economic scenario of the people of H.D. Kote is dehumanizing and deplorable. Since lack of education is the root cause of all the other problems, the only way to bring up the people is through education, which facilitates all round development of human persons. Education, both formal and non-formal, is the primary means of empowerment, enlightenment, development and self-reliance and we want to make it the top priority here at H.D. Kote among all our services and missionary endeavors.



The Ursuline Franciscan Sisters at H.D. Kote:
The Ursuline Franciscan sisters who were working in the Diocese of Mysore  since 1956 had seen the struggles of the poor people in this area. Living and working with them, they had experienced their pain and poverty, hard work and the desire to come out from their distressing situation.  Hence called and inspired by Jesus, a band of three sisters came to  H.D. Kote in 1978 and they engaged themselves in the  following apostolates:
Attending to pastoral apostolate in the parish, i.e. Evangelization, Catechesis and pastoral
assistance,
Education of the poor and the marginalized through formal and non-formal education,
Health care and health education,
Socio-economic and community development programs with special emphasis on women empowerment, vocational guidance to young girls and women and other works of human promotion.



Educational apostolate at St. Mary’s school:

Established in the year 1978, St. Mary’s Kannada Higher Primary School today occupies a prestigious place in the academic map of the taluk.  It provides quality education leading to total formation of the poor and the marginalized children who are the future hope of the family and society.  In this school, so far about 2000 students of all castes and creed have already benefited, pursuing their studies up to Class VII. The most welcome achievement of this school is the education of girls. This school has been reaching out specially to the backward students of “scheduled castes” and “schedule tribes” of H.D. Kote and keen interest is taken in their welfare and to uplift them from their pathetic situation.

At present there are 543 students in St. Mary’s  school studying from LKG to class VII, hailing from 50–55 different villages. Among these 543 students, 199 are from Schedule caste and Schedule tribes.

Number of children at St. Mary’s Higher Primary School on roll as on 01/06/2007.

Class

Boys

Girls

Total

SC

ST

Total

UKG

30

23

53

6

7

13

I  Std

27

22

49

7

9

16

II Std

40

22

62

7

12

19

III Std

34

20

54

10

10

20

IV Std

31

30

61

13

7

20

V Std

32

46

78

21

8

29

VI Std

48

34

82

14

15

29

VII Std

59

45

104

27

26

53

Total

301

242

543

105

94

199


The medium of instruction in the school is Kannada, the regional language of the place. The total staff of the school is seven, out of whom four get government salary and the rest three are paid by the school Management. The sisters and teachers try to reach out to each and every child; especially the slow learners and the school drop-outs by visiting their families and conducting extra coaching and remedial classes after the school hours and on weekend in the school campus.

While the school strives to find its relevance in the context of the needs of the society, several other activities have found their specific place in the curriculum. Throughout the year, the students are engaged in curricular and extra-curricular activities such as school Parliament, debate, celebration of national and local festivals, Teacher’s Day, Children’s Day, Parents Day (Annual Day), Sports Meet, Talents Day, Physical exercises, yoga, bulbuls, guides, Scouts, school band and so on.

Though most of the students come from poor and marginalized families of distant villages, the school has made its mark in the place. They have won a number of trophies in competitive games and sports. Academically too, they do not lag behind. During the past several years the final examination result of the school is cent percent.  The school has always been known for its academic excellence as well as a high degree of discipline.

It is the concern of the sisters to work for the all-round formation of the students and in turn, their parents, with a view of empowering them to create a society inspired by the gospel values of service in love, peace rooted in justice and fellowship based on equality.

                Of late, the school management gives more stress to the following:

Ø      “Admission drive” an innovative approach to identify and enroll all out of school children in the age group of 6-14 years into the formal school system,

Ø      Special focus on girls education, who are deprived and endangered of this, in order to create a gender just future society,

Ø       When the very poor parents cannot afford to pay the minimum fees, books, uniform etc to their children, we help out monetarily,

Ø      Raise awareness among the rural, illiterate parents to send their children to school,

Ø      Bring down the ratio of school dropouts and increase the literacy rate of the area.


Through these various means, we aim at the integral development of each student to be:

Ø      Emotionally balanced,

Ø      Intellectually alert,

Ø      Morally sound,

Ø      Spiritually oriented,

Ø      Socially committed,

Ø      Culturally enriched, and

Ø      Economically self reliant


Besides this formal education and together with pastoral ministry, we the sisters also take up mass literacy, education for all adults through adult literacy, non-formal education, organizing awareness programs of community service for furthering social awareness, health care and health education, especially health education through village extension programs, skill training, vocational guidance, women empowerment, justice stands related to the poor, the environment and other ministries as the needs of the society continue to emerge through St. Mary’s Community Health Centre and Spurthi Social Work Centre in the same campus.


The need:

Reconstruct a strong and spacious building which could accommodate all the 550 children of the school.  The proposed new building would not only be used to conduct regular formal classes, but also for non-formal classes, extra-curricular activities, and other training and awareness programs, as and when needed for the benefit of the local people.


Building plan and detailed cost estimates:

By Annexure I, we have enclosed the building plan and the cost estimates of the proposed reconstruction of St. Mary’s Kannada Higher Primary School. As per our engineer’s plan and estimation, the total estimated cost of the construction of twelve rooms would be around Rs. 3 850 000  i.e. Euros 70,000.


Local Contribution:

Majority of the parents of our students hail from very poor families and they are not in a position to contribute much towards this school reconstruction project. However, their contribution, both in cash and in kind at the time of construction would be Rs. 500,000.

Contribution from the Ursuline Franciscan Society of Mysore:

Though the financial condition of the Province is not stable, it will try to set aside an amount of Rs. 1 425 000 especially from the savings and sacrifices of our sisters working in the remote villages and mission station and any other donor agency.


Financing Pattern:

Local Contribution : Rs.500,000
Contribution from the Ursuline Franciscan Society, Mysore and Any other donor agency: Rs. 1 425 000
Amount requested from Inde Espoir : Rs. 1 900 000

Total : Rs.3 850 000


Conclusion

On behalf of all our staff, students and their parents, I thank you our benefactors for whatever financial help you would give us in ‘investing into children’ of the poor and the marginalized of H.D. Kote to build their future.


Sr. Jane Crasta
Headmistress – St. Mary’s School, H.D. Kote.