EosFP

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EosFP: a photoswitchable protein




Introduction


The EosFP probe is a photo-activateable protein with two distinct states: the "inactive" green state where the molecule fluoresces green light (516nm) upon illumination of 488nm light, and the "active" red state where the molecule fluoresces red light (581nm) upon illumination of 556nm light.  The molecule switches from the green to red state upon illumination of near UV light (~405nm) which breaks the Phe61 structure off the chromophore which is contained within the "can" shown in figure A below.  The green state is shown in figure B and the red state is shown in figure C
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The two Figures below are important for choosing the various optics for successful detection of both colors of the EosFP probe.



Methods

The two color FPALM apparatus will be used to calculate quantum yeilds for the probe.  A schematic of the apparatus is shown below

Experimental Setup for detection of both green and red emission of EosFP.  DM3 is a Chroma 51007bs dichroic mirror, F1 is a Chroma 59004M emission filter, DM4 is a Chroma Z532RDC dichroic mirror, F3 is a Chroma 535/50m emission filter.

Purpose


The purpose of the experiment is to calculate probabilities: given an incident 405nm photon on the EosFP protein, with what probability the protein will photoswitch from the green to red state.  Also given an incident 488nm photon with what probability will the protein photobleach and stop fluorescing.  Finally given an incident 556nm photon with what probability will the protein photobleach and stop fluorescing.  Also analysis will search for a red state protein reversing to the green state. 




Link to the Umaine Physics Website:
http://www.physics.umaine.edu/


Link to the Umaine Biophysics Website:
http://www.physics.umaine.edu/research/BiophysicsGrp.htm


Link to the FPALM Website
http://www.physics.umaine.edu/FPALM_SFS/index.htm




Above are some figures from the following two journal articles:

Structural basis for photo-induced protein cleavage and green-to-red conversion of fluorescent protein EosFP
Karin Nienhaus, G. Ulrich Nienhaus, Jorg Wiedenmann, and Herbert Nar.  9156–9159  PNAS June 28, 2005  vol. 102 no. 26

Photoconvertible Fluorescent Protein EosFP: Biophysical Properties and Cell Biology Applications
G. Ulrich Nienhaus, Karin Nienhaus, Angela Holzle, Sergey Ivanchenko, Fabiana Renzi,
Franz Oswald, Michael Wolff, Florian Schmitt, Carlheinz Rocker, Beatrice Vallone,
Wolfgang Weidemann, Ralf Heilker, Herbert Nar and Jorg Wiedenmann
Photochemistry and Photobiology, 2006, 82: 351–358

Below are the links to my proposal and progress report, please note the correction to the proposal in the progress report!



Attachments (2)

  • EosFPprogress.docx - on Mar 23, 2009 7:12 PM by Alex de Carlo (version 1)
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  • EosFP proposal.doc - on Mar 23, 2009 7:11 PM by Alex de Carlo (version 1)
    135k Download