Southern Africa 4x4

March-October 2002 , Part I

KALAHARI TRAVELS WITH A WOK

PREPARATION: THE SHOPPING SPREE

We arrived in Johannesburg (Joburg) in time for the peak of the fruit season and ate mangos by the boxfull while staying with the welcoming John & Ilse. Glenn was put to work in the kitchen. John & Ilse introduced us to "kloofing" in the Magaliesberg; canyon walking with some superb swimming holes.

We worked on our South African vernacular. Traffic lights became "robots" while "petrol", "how izzit?", "100 percent", "brai" (bbq) and "bakkie" (pick-up truck) began to roll off our tongues.

Joburg was about shopping for our expedition. we made 3 trips out to the Afrikaner town of Randfontein, west of Joburg where we purchased our vehicle. We now introduce "The Persian God", our Mazda 4X4 bakkie; Mazda was apparently a Persian God. Our single cab bakkie cost us 60,000 rand (1996, 112,000km) and has a 3.0 litre engine which should get us throught plenty of sand if it does not empty our pockets of petrol money before then.

We live out of the back of the bakkie. We carry 5 20 litre petrol gerry cans, 150 litres of water containers and 2 spare tires for remote sections. Gone are the days of lightweight travel; we have folding chairs, 2 folding tables and a ton of gear organized in plastic tote boxes. One of the boxes is labelled "U" for utility but as we don't use the "U" box everyday, it is called the "useless" box. The kitchen gear includes a pressure cooker and a wok. The wok is controversial as Sheila believes it is excessive. The cook thinks it is essential Kalahari equipment. It is used once a week so it is stored in the "useless" box.

Introducing our bakkie (pick-up truck), the Persian God, and Glenn's dorky-looking socks.....

Shopping spree purchases in John & Ilse's garden.

Kloofing (canyon walking) north-west of Johannesburg with John & Ilse

kloofing

ONTO THE SOUTHERN KALAHARI

The wonderful Molopo Game Reserve was our first major stop. Few people have heard of or visited the reserve (250 km north of Vryburg on the Botswana border). This remote southern Kalahari reserve is an arid savanna region of grass and thorn trees with plenty of game. The camping was superb and we did not meet another vehicle while driving the sandy tracks over 8 days. Our desire to roam the grasslands on foot was tempered by an encounter with an angry, vocal puff adder and later an impressive irritated yellow cobra. "Ladies first. No you first!"

Molopo Game Reserve , south-eastern Kalahari

Molopo Game Reserve

The Persian God faced its first challenge; a clogged fuel filter signaled water and dirt in the petrol tank. A 'general dealer' (country store in the "bundu") owner cum mechanic and his team of helpers removed and cleaned the tank outside the shop on a dusty road where the only traffic was the occasional catttle truck or more often a donkey cart. 5 hours later, the Persian God ran like a dream. Glenn commented "we could have done that if we had to". We hope we don't have to.

Our first (and only) vehicle challenge was dirt in the gas tank.

It took 4 hours for this crew to remove and clean the tank.

Down the road at the Kalagadi Transfrontier Nation Park, we drove amongst the spectacular red Kalahari sand dunes. Whilst we saw plenty of game, we enjoyed the smaller critters at the campsites; a spectacular gekko, tree mice living in a tree above our tent and a "familiar chat" that become a little too familiar by flying inside the bakkie cab. It is the tail end of the rainy season; we enjoyed an amazing thunderstorm in the desert.

Kalagadi National Park, southern Kalahari at the tail-end of the rainy season

Our first giraffe of the trip

Yellow mongoose taking water that we had put out to attract birds.

Mammal identification: black backed jackal

Over at "the place of great noise", Augrabies Falls National Park, we decided to get off our rear ends and embarked on a 3 day hike. Umbrellas were esential gear in the desert with the chance of rain at zero percent. Early morning starts allowed us to reach the hiking huts by mid-day so that we could sweat in the shade in the 34C heat. We are now fully thawed out from the Canadian winter. The terrain was varied and rugged (boulders, sharp rocks and soft sand), especially for these two who are gettting used to sitting in a bakkie instead of pushing pedals on a bike.

Embarking on a 3 day hike at Augrabies Falls.

The umbrellas provided shade from the mid-day sun.

QUOTABLE QUOTES

  • A South African camper on drinking beer at 8:00 a.m.: "you have to brush your teeth with something".

  • Inna, a Molopo warden's wife on the 35C temperatures; "you are lucky it is cool now".

  • Gerald, a Molopo warden, responding to a question about whether puff adders can bite through jeans: "the puff adder is the only African snake that bites to the bone".

FOR THE RECORD

2002 tent nights; 24

kilomtres driven: 3,200

swimming pools enjoyed: 9

South Africa banana index; 25

number of wild mammal species seen and identified: 38

THE UMBRELLA TOUR CONTINUES INTO NAMIBIA

Firstly we would like to dispel rumors emanating from Toronto that we have been cooking our roadkill springbok on our engine block. The truth is that springbok are just too fast for even the Persian God and we have not been able to hit any. We have purchased springbok meat a couple of times and recommend Namib springbok stir fried with black bean sauce, cooked on the always controversial wok!

From the town of Springbok, South Africa, we crossed into Namibia and followed the Orange river. We dabbled in canoeing and stomped along the Fish river but the real excitement was that we used our umbrellas in the rain.

Heading north from Sprinbok towards Namibia on the excellent South African road system

Rosh Pinah road, Namibia

First puncture

A short canoe trip on the Orange River

A rare sight on the lower Fish River: rain!

Further north near Aus, a male ostrich put on his courtship riual for the benefit of Glenn whose red shirt apparently triggered the exotic dance.

We climbed, with umbrellas, in the Tirasberg mountains, wile staying on an ostrich farm (Koiimasis). the owner instructed Glenn to remove his red shirt, otherwise the free range male ostriches (in breeding season) might pose a health hazard.

Campground at Klein Aus

Glenn's red shirt encouraged this breeding male ostrich (red lips) to put on an elaborate demonstration of its mating dance.

Pink lips!

Some Namibian farmers had opened small campsites on their properties and allowed clients to roam their properties.

Farmland ramble in the Tirasberg range

We ventured to World's End (Wereldend) for 2 nights and wandered the red dunes. It was beetle mania out on the dunes; cool beetles and plenty of foxes live at the end of the world.

Roadside camp, NW of Tirasberg with Namib-Naukluft National Park on the other side of the fence.

The view from the campsite to the Tirasberg range. The D707 (middle of the photo) saw little traffic.

This monitor lizard lunged at us; you are too close!

We stayed 2 nights at Wereldend (World's End) and wandered the farm property.

Wereldend

Up at Sesriem and Sossusvlei, home f the spectacular world's largest dunes, it was impressive even the second time around. Yes, those umbrellas wandered the dunes under a blazing sun. In the 3 years since our last visit there, they have paved the dune access route and added a swimming pool to the campground. But adventure remains a part of the big dunes; procuring a campsite when the campground is "full". The Europeans have discovered Namibia. A week later, we are still pouring sand out of our shoes.

The dune fields at Sossusvlei

Guy with red shirt at Sossusvlei

Sossusvlei dune running

Dead Vlei

Over at Naukluft Mountains we were amazed by the greenery and flowers and found the kloof (canyon) walking on the Olive Trail to be as good as anywhere in the world. Over at the small campground, we awaited the afternoon arrival of the naughty baboons but were rewarded by a night time visit of a pair of genets (tree climbing cats) instead.

Canyon walking in the Naukluft mountains

This lesser civet visited our campsite.

We entered the tropics. The Namib desert is considered to be "gravel desert" so at the Ganab waterhole campsite which is described as "dusty and exposed...on the gravel plains", we found tall luxuriant grass. The summer rains have transformed the area into savannah dotted with camel thorn acacia trees. Oryx, zebra and springbok herd and even warthogs grazed nearby; in a sea of golden grass; Africa at its best.

For the second time on this trip, we have been on the back roads for a 2 week stretch. We managed to eat fresh vegetables everyday. The purchasing department goofed by underestimating the client (Sheila) demand for canned fruit for desserts, so we made our way back to civilization.

Windhoek is at a higher elevation so we are finding the 25C days a little chilly. We are wearing our fleece jackets. brrrrr....

The gravel Namib desert was covered in grass after the summer rains.

We clambered plenty of hills throughout Namibia.

Namaqua chameleon at Groot Tinkas

Armored crickets

Gecko at Bloodkopjies, Namib desert

QUOTABLE QUOTE

  • "You are lucky to be here in the rain"; farm woman along Orange river whose daughter first saw rain when she was seven years old.

TRAVEL NOTES

Things they don't tell you in the tourist brochures about Naukluft mountains: A South African hiker who was doing the 8 day trail, died of bee stings just 4 days before we arrived. Also, seemingly harmless grass seed attaches itself to your socks and work themselves in until it feels like someone has put a handful of small acupuncture needles into your socks. The solution: don't wear socks and keep away from bees.

* Cool Critters in the Namib: large Namaqua chameleons, dune beetles that go 1 metre a second, bugs that play dead and go on their backs when frightened and geckos camouflaged like bark or stone.

FOR THE RECORD

2002 tent nights: 38

Kilometres driven: 4950

Swimming pools encountered: 11

Namibia banana index: unknown ( we have not been in any towns)

Number of wild mammal species seen and identified: 44

ON THE ROAD TO KANDAHAR

In Windhoek, we stayed with Shirley (Namibia, 1999) and set out from one thirst-land to another thirst-land (Botswana) on tar road through Maun. We dodged cattle, sheep, ostrich and almost bagged meat for a goat curry on the Orapa road.

Our night along the Boteti river was noisy from the sounds of zebra and wildebeest and regular lion roars throughout the night.

At the CKGR (Central Kalahari Game Reserve) it was all about semi-desert creatures; cheetah, caracal, bat ear foxes, aardwolf, giraffe, springbok, oryx, jackal and gecko. Lions heard often but not seen. However the surprise of the CKGR was a group of touring South Africans who generously filled our cooler with chicken, fresh cilantro, oranges and even a bottle of red wine. Yummy and thank-you!

Filling a gerry can with hand pump at Rakops before setting out for the Central Kalahari

Central Kalahari Game Reserve

Central Kalahari Game Reserve after good rains.

Deception Valley campsite

We passed through Lehlakane where the highlight was finding iceberg lettuce before heading onto Sowa Pan. The pans are vast former lakes which now amount to sticky mud covered by a layer of salt. We spent a couple of days on Kukoro Island beneath a baobab tree which could be described as on the large side of enormous. Driving on the pans is considered exciting and it is, as your tires sink into the mud while you try to keep the speed up. Slowing or stopping can mean sinking into a quagmire. We had a few exhilarating moments but kept close to shore for the most part.

Kukonje or Kukoro Island on Sowa Pan. Camping under baobab tree.

We didn't see anyone else on our 2 night stay on Kukoro Island.

Sowa Pan driving on the wetter sections was exhilarating; put it in 4WD, foot down on the gas and don't stop!

Sowa Pan

At the Nata Lodge campsite, the poolside bar and palm trees were a backdrop to the evening entertainment; bushbabies patrol the camp looking for food. They are prodigious jumpers and these particular ones were curious enough to enter our open bakkie but shared a distinct aversion to camera flashes.

Our next adventure was the obscure, rarely traveled "hunter's road". It is a road in name only. It starts out as a single file elephant trail and finishes 200km further north following a grown over cut line between Botswana and Zimbabwe. We cannot recall seeing the "No Unauthorized Entry" sign. As we bashed along in first gear our wheel-wells became coated in elephant dung. Elephant trails abounded, we heard elephants breathing at night but in 3 days we did not see a single one of Botswana's 120,000 jumbos. This is akin to wandering the streets of London for 3 days and not seeing a single double-decker bus.

Super cute lesser bush baby was attracted to banana offerings at Nata Lodge campground

Rarely traveled (except by elephants) Hunter's Road is an old track marking the Botswana and Zimbabwe border.

At the Kazuma Pan area (Botswana side) we camped along an elephant highway (on-going strike, no elephants as yet) while 6 giraffe reversed our voyeuristic roles and watched us take our daily bucket bath. Finally in the Leshomo valley, approaching Chobe river, elephants appeared in large numbers. In Kasane, we camped a little ways back from the river as a woman was attacked by a crocodile while she slept in her tent a month earlier.

Warthog at Kasane campground laundry area

Barred owl

We had heard repeated warnings about visiting Zimbabwe, all from people who had not visited that country. Rumours abounded about security,high food prices, lack of fuel and high costs of entry. Although Zimbabwe is economically and politically bankrupt, we have found it peaceful, with food and fuel widely available. We've had many Zimbabwe people tell us how happy they are to see us (tourists) as we are few and far between.

Our 2 weeks in Hwange National Park were like staying in a 1,000 USD exclusive reserve; we saw our first other tourists on our 4th day in the park. Whilst we saw plenty of game including hunting lions, Hwange was all about elephants. On some days we over 500 of them. We watched elephants feed, drink, bathe, swim, spar and wrestle; they are animated. We slept with them, bathed with them and dined with them. We slept 3 night in the Masuma hide where hundreds drink each night some 15 metres away. Our evening meals were accompanied by the sounds of elephants drinking and elephant flatulence. Our wine had a bouquet of elephant dung.

We spent 2 full days at the hide at Deteema dam. We met our first tourists on our 4th day in Hwange National Park.

Driving near Deteema was tricky with so many jumbos on or next to dirt tracks.

We pitched our tent inside the Masuma hide for 2 nights.

Buffalo at Masuma

Buffalo, giraffe, elephants and hippos at Masuma.

Cabin at Sinamatella Camp ($1.50 per night). We were the only guests in the entire camp.

Sinamatella warthogs

Lioness on the move

Buffalo crossing

Nyamanhlova platform near main camp

Nyamanhlova was another busy place

Elephants at Nyamanhlova

Hippos out of the water at Nyamanhlova

We camped at the Guvalava platform for 2 nights.

Guvalava view. We had a hyena hanging around the truck in the evening.

There was more to Hwange than elephants.

Drinking water is tricky business for giraffes.

Camping at Ngweshla picnic site. One party per night.

Ngweshla elephants

Ngweshla buffalo

Lions roared every night at Ngweshla. We heard this one bellowing early one morning and drove out to see him.

The town of Victoria Falls is a great place to meet people; touts, money changers and trinket sellers hound the few tourists. We've been in the Vic Falls area for 4 nights and have not seen the falls yet; we set out with good intentions one afternoon but got a good deal on a all-you-can-drink booze cruise (no one fell off). Day 5: we visit the falls: wet and magnificent!

We've been staying at an exclusive campsite 10km upstream alongside the Zambezi in the national park; Kandahar Campsite. No terrorists but we have been under attack several times; vervet monkeys in search of food. They comment on our lack of generosity by bombing us with pee and poo. Their aim is poor. The Zambezi river levels are very high so fishing is poor. Nontheless it is exciting: watching for crocs by water and elephants behind you by land. With the greenery, grunting hippos and plethora of birds, you don't have to catch anything to have a good fishing day on the Zambezi.

Kandahar campsite (one party only) in Zambezi National Park

Victoria Falls

In mid-June we left Victoria Falls along back roads through rural Zimbabwe onto Matsuadona National Park. We traveled the road from hell; slow going, rocky river beds, intransigent elephants, heat, tsetse flies buzzing around the bakkie so we kept the windows closed until we reached the calming shores of Lake Kariba. There were plenty of elephant and hippo but few lions as the water levels remained high driving the lion's main diet of buffalo deeper into the bush.

Getting to Matsuadona NP was a long drive with plenty of tsetse flies

Reintroduced rhino in Matsuadona with armed guard

Matsuadona rhino

Over at Chizarira National Park, we watched the amazing mountain climbing elephants at the Mucheni Gorge and we met up with our friends Kathy and Addy also with a bakkie. We travelled with them till mid-August.

We became acquainted with the shadier side of Zimbabwe; a war veteran slashed a tire because we did not give him enough money, money changers tried to pull a fast one on us and one of the 2 petrol stations in Vic Falls ran out of fuel, thereby creating an impressive queue at the other filling station. It was time to move onto Namibia.

Chizarira National Park

Kathy & Addy in Chizarira. We traveled together for 6 weeks in remote areas of Namibia.

QUOTABLE QUOTES ON ELEPHANTS

  • "When an elephant pushes your vehicle over, don't get out of your vehicle"

  • " If you don't have any salt, you can add a pinch of elephant dung to your stew"

  • Sheila on Glenn stripping down to take a bucket bath in view of 100 elephants " The elephants will laugh at you"

FOR THE RECORD

Namibia Banana Index: 18

Botswana Banana Index: 12

Zimbabwe Banana Index: 25 (before loss to sneaky monkeys)

Zimbabwe Banana Index: (at offical exchange rate): 3

2002 Tentnights: 70

Kilomtres driven in the Persian God: 8,600

Wild mammal species seen and identified: 60

PHOTO ALBUMS

Onto Southern Africa, Part II