Self-Efficacy
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Characteristics of the self-actualized person: Visions From the East and West
In this journal article, Raylene Chang compares Dao and Zen views to theories of Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow and finds congruent elements.
"According to Rogers, the fully functioning
person has a peaceful mind, is free, and is well integrated. These people
experience psychological equilibrium because they act in a way that is
harmonious with an internal actualizing principle... The sage of Taoism, too,
is said to live in a state of tranquility, simplicity, genuineness, and
reserve."
