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Bird Checklist

Compiled by Michael Moore


Current as of 15 January 2012
For a printable PDF file version of this checklist click here.


Current species total:  269

Criteria for inclusion:  Photographic documentation or report by known, reliable observer(s).  Therefore, this list is conservative and does not contain all birds reported at the Water Ranch. 

Email corrections or additions to: mcmoore32@gmail.com




Species Checklist:

"n" indicates nesting species

"Recognizable Forms" indicated by indent.  eBird has generated a list of Recognizable Forms for North America.  These are subspecies or subspecies groups that can be reliably distinguished in the field.  These forms have been adopted for the official Arizona State Bird List.  Those seen at the Water Ranch are indicated by indented information.

Families indicated in blue. 



Swans, Ducks -
Anatidae
  • Black-bellied Whistling-Duck
  • Fulvous Whistling-Duck
  • Greater White-fronted Goose
  • Snow Goose
  • Ross's Goose
  • Canada Goose, n
    • both Great Basin (moffitti) and Lesser (parvipes) forms
  • Tundra Swan
  • Wood Duck
  • Gadwall
  • Eurasian Wigeon
  • American Wigeon
  • Mallard, n
    • both nominate (platyrhynchos) and Mexican (diazi) froms
  • Blue-winged Teal
  • Cinnamon Teal
  • Northern Shoveler
  • Northern Pintail
  • Baikal Teal
  • Green-winged Teal
    • both American (carolinensis) and Eurasian (crecca) forms
  • Canvasback
  • Redhead
  • Ring-necked Duck
  • Lesser Scaup
  • Bufflehead
  • Common Goldeneye
  • Hooded Merganser
  • Common Merganser
  • Ruddy Duck
New World Quails - Odontophoridae
  • Gambel's Quail, n
Loons - Gaviidae
  • Common Loon
Grebes - Podicipedidae
  • Pied-billed Grebe
  • Eared Grebe
  • Western Grebe
Pelicans - Pelecanidae
  • American White Pelican
  • Brown Pelican
Cormorants - Phalacrocoracidae
  • Neotropic Cormorant
  • Double-crested Cormorant
Herons - Ardeidae
  • American Bittern
  • Least Bittern
  • Great Blue Heron
  • Great Egret
  • Snowy Egret
  • Little Blue Heron
  • Reddish Egret
  • Cattle Egret
  • Green Heron, n
  • Black-crowned Night-Heron, n
Ibises, Spoonbills - Threskiornithidae
  • White-faced Ibis
  • Roseate Spoonbill
Storks - Ciconiidae
  • Wood Stork
New World Vultures - Cathartidae
  • Black Vulture
  • Turkey Vulture
Hawks, Eagles, Harriers - Accipitridae
  • Osprey
  • Bald Eagle
  • Northern Harrier, n
  • Sharp-shinned Hawk
  • Cooper's Hawk
  • Harris's Hawk
  • Broad-winged Hawk
  • Swainson's Hawk
  • Zone-tailed Hawk
  • Red-tailed Hawk
    • both Western (calurus) and Harlan's (harlani) forms
Falcons, Caracaras - Falconidae
  • American Kestrel
  • Merlin
    • Prairie (richardsoni) form
  • Peregrine Falcon
  • Prairie Falcon
Rails, Crakes - Rallidae
  • Virginia Rail
  • Sora
  • Purple Gallinule
  • Common Moorhen , n
  • American Coot
Cranes - Gruidae
  • Sandhill Crane
Plovers, Lapwings - Charadriidae
  • American Golden-Plover
  • Snowy Plover
  • Semipalmated Plover
  • Killdeer, n
Avocets, Stilts - Recurvirostridae
  • Black-necked Stilt, n
  • American Avocet, n
Waders - Scolopacidae
  • Spotted Sandpiper
  • Solitary Sandpiper
  • Greater Yellowlegs
  • Willet
  • Lesser Yellowlegs
  • Long-billed Curlew
  • Marbled Godwit
  • Sanderling
  • Semipalmated Sandpiper
  • Western Sandpiper
  • Least Sandpiper
  • Baird's Sandpiper
  • Pectoral Sandpiper
  • Dunlin
  • Stilt Sandpiper
  • Ruff
  • Short-billed Dowitcher
  • Long-billed Dowitcher
  • Wilson's Snipe
  • Wilson's Phalarope
  • Red-necked Phalarope
Gulls, Terns - Laridae
  • Franklin's Gull
  • Bonaparte's Gull
  • Ring-billed Gull
  • California Gull
  • Herring Gull
  • Sabine's Gull
  • Least Tern
  • Black Tern
  • Elegant Tern
Pigeons, Doves - Columbidae
  • Rock Pigeon
  • Eurasian Collared-Dove, n
  • White-winged Dove, n
  • Mourning Dove, n
  • Inca Dove, n
  • Common Ground-Dove
  • Ruddy Ground-Dove
Cuckoos - Cuculidae
  • Yellow-billed Cuckoo
  • Greater Roadrunner 
  • Groove-billed Ani
Typical Owls - Strigidae
  • Great Horned Owl
  • Elf Owl
  • Burrowing Owl
  • Short-eared Owl
Nightjars - Caprimulgidae
  • Lesser Nighthawk
  • Common Poorwill
Swifts - Apodidae
  • Vaux's Swift
Hummingbirds - Trochilidae
  • Broad-billed Hummingbird
  • Black-chinned Hummingbird, n
  • Anna's Hummingbird, n
  • Costa's Hummingbird
  • Broad-tailed Hummingbird
  • Rufous Hummingbird
Kingfishers - Alcedinidae
  • Belted Kingfisher
Woodpeckers - Picidae
  • Acorn Woodpecker
  • Gila Woodpecker, n
  • Red-naped Sapsucker
  • Ladder-backed Woodpecker
  • Northern Flicker
    • Red-shafted (cafer) form
  • Gilded Flicker
Tyrant Flycatchers - Tyrannidae
  • Olive-sided Flycatcher
  • Western Wood-Pewee
  • Willow Flycatcher
  • Hammond's Flycatcher
  • Gray Flycatcher
  • Dusky Flycatcher
  • Pacific-slope Flycatcher
  • Cordilleran Flycatcher
  • Black Phoebe, n
  • Eastern Phoebe
  • Say's Phoebe, n
  • Vermilion Flycatcher
  • Ash-throated Flycatcher
  • Brown-crested Flycatcher
  • Tropical Kingbird
  • Cassin's Kingbird
  • Western Kingbird, n
Shrikes - Laniidae
  • Loggerhead Shrike
Vireos - Vireonidae
  • Bell's Vireo, n
  • Gray Vireo
  • Plumbeous Vireo
  • Cassin's Vireo
  • Warbling Vireo
Crows, Jays, Magpies - Corvidae
  • Common Raven

Alaudidae - Larks

  • Horned Lark
Swallows, Martins - Hirundinidae
  • Purple Martin
  • Tree Swallow
  • Violet-green Swallow
  • Northern Rough-winged Swallow
  • Bank Swallow
  • Cliff Swallow, n
    • both Northern (pyrrhonota group) and  Southwestern (swainsoni) forms
  • Cave Swallow 
  • Barn Swallow
Penduline-tits - Remizidae
  • Verdin, n
Nuthatches - Sittidae
  • Red-breasted Nuthatch
  • White-breasted Nuthatch
Wrens - Troglodytidae
  • Cactus Wren
  • Rock Wren
  • Bewick's Wren
  • House Wren
    • Northern (aedon group) form
  • Marsh Wren
Kinglets - Regulidae
  • Golden-crowned Kinglet
  • Ruby-crowned Kinglet
Old World Warblers - Sylviidae
  • Blue-gray Gnatcatcher 
  • Black-tailed Gnatcatcher
Thrushes - Turdidae
  • Swainson's Thrush
  • Hermit Thrush
  • American Robin
Mockingbirds, Thrashers - Mimidae
  • Northern Mockingbird, n
  • Sage Thrasher
  • Brown Thrasher
  • Curve-billed Thrasher, n
Starlings - Sturnidae
  • European Starling, n
Wagtails, Pipits - Motacillidae
  • American Pipit
Waxwings - Bombycillidae
  • Cedar Waxwing
Silky-flycatchers - Ptilogonatidae
  • Phainopepla
New World Warblers - Parulidae
  • Tennessee Warbler
  • Orange-crowned Warbler
    • Eastern (celata), Rocky Mountain (orestera) and Pacific (lutescens) forms
  • Nashville Warbler
  • Virginia's Warbler
  • Lucy's Warbler, n
  • Northern Parula
  • Yellow Warbler, n
    • Northern (aestiva group) form
  • Magnolia Warbler
  • Yellow-rumped Warbler
    • both Audubon's (auduboni) and Myrtle (coronata) forms
  • Black-throated Gray Warbler
  • Black-throated Green Warbler
  • Townsend's Warbler
  • Hermit Warbler
  • Prairie Warbler
  • Palm Warbler
  • Blackpoll Warbler
  • Black-and-White Warbler
  • American Redstart
  • Prothonotary Warbler
  • Northern Waterthrush
  • Kentucky Warbler
  • MacGillivray's Warbler
  • Common Yellowthroat, n
  • Wilson's Warbler
    • both Mountain West (pileolata) and Pacific Coast (chryseola) forms
  • Painted Redstart
  • Yellow-breasted Chat
New World Sparrows and Buntings - Emberizidae
  • Green-tailed Towhee
  • Spotted Towhee
  • Abert's Towhee, n
  • Rufous-crowned Sparrow
  • Chipping Sparrow
  • Clay-colored Sparrow
  • Brewer's Sparrow
  • Vesper Sparrow
  • Lark Sparrow
  • Black-throated Sparrow
  • Sage Sparrow
  • Lark Bunting
  • Savannah Sparrow
    • Western (nevadensis group) form
  • Fox Sparrow
    • Slate-colored (schistacea group) form
  • Song Sparrow, n
  • Lincoln's Sparrow
  • Swamp Sparrow
  • White-throated Sparrow
  • Harris's Sparrow
  • White-crowned Sparrow
    • both Gambel's (gambelii) and  Mountain (oriantha) forms
  • Golden-crowned Sparrow 
  • Dark-eyed Junco
    • Oregon (oregonus) form
Cardinals, Grosbeaks, Tanagers -  Cardinalidae
  • Summer Tanager
  • Western Tanager
  • Northern Cardinal
  • Pyrrhuloxia
  • Black-headed Grosbeak
  • Blue Grosbeak
  • Lazuli Bunting
  • Indigo Bunting
  • Dickcissel
New World Orioles, Blackbirds - Icteridae
  • Red-winged Blackbird, n
  • Eastern Meadowlark
  • Western Meadowlark
  • Yellow-headed Blackbird
  • Brewer's Blackbird
  • Great-tailed Grackle, n
  • Bronzed Cowbird
  • Brown-headed Cowbird, n
  • Orchard Oriole
  • Hooded Oriole
    • Western (nelsoni group) form
  • Streak-backed Oriole
  • Bullock's Oriole
Finches - Fringillidae
  • House Finch, n
  • Red Crossbill
  • Pine Siskin
  • Lesser Goldfinch
  • Lawrence's Goldfinch
  • American Goldfinch
Old World Sparrows - Passeridae
  • House Sparrow, n
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Michael Moore,
Jan 15, 2012 9:49 AM