Auswanderer

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Auswanderer - from Bavaria, Bohemia and Bukovina

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Mohelnitzky



Left to right: Irene Mohelnitzky, Conrad Mohelnitzky holding Merie Mohelnitzky, Mary Fastner Mohelnitzky, Helen Mohelnitzky, and Evelyn Mohelnitzky.
Photo taken at their home and store in Germantown, Richland County, Wisconsin, ca 1913.

Mohelnitzky/Mohelnicky research:

Mohelnitzky Research

Mohelnitzky Family Crest - Niederschlesien

Mohelnitzky Immigration

Anton Mohelnitzky research:

Anton Mohelnitzky - Where was he born?
Seltschan / Sedlčany, Bohemia / Czech Republic

Anton Mohelnitzky's Childhood

Orphanages in Milwaukee, Wisconsin

Anton Mohelnitzky - Places He Lived

Anton Mohelnitzky - Burial Site and Death Records

Family Stories


Anton Mohelnitzky's sisters and their families:

Julia Mohelnitzky, Anton's sister

George Klein, Julia Mohelnitzky's son

Mary Mohelnitzky, Anton's sister


How to spell Mohelnitzky

In Bohemia/Czech Republic, the last name is found spelled as Mohelnicky, Mohelniczky, and Mohelnitzky. In USA, there were many variations of the last name found in birth/marriage/death/land records, orphan records, census records, and newspaper articles. Most of these variation were simply misspellings, or were written how they were pronounced: 

Mahanesky
Mahelnotztey 
Mahonitsky 
Mehelnitzka 
Mohainsck 
Mohanesky 
Mohanezky 
Mohanitsky 
Mohanitzky
Mohelmitzki 
Mohelmlzhe 
Mohelnetzky 
Mohelnicky 
Mohelnisky
Mohelnitsky
Mohelnitzke 
Mohelnitzky 
Mohelnotzky 
Mohinskey 
Mohinsky 
Mohr (1906 name change for 
Frank Mohelnitzky)  
Monhelinvzky 
Moteletzke 
Mowhometichkie 
Muchametschki 
Muchanetschki 

Mohelnitzky or Mohelnicky? 

In registries found at Czech archives, the name was found spelled as "Mohelniczky" and "Mohelnický." In old Czech language, the letter "c" was written as "cz." Female forms can be written as "Mohelnická."

The newer German form of "Mohelnitzky" would be used if the family considered themselves to be German-Bohemians.

Both Mohelnický and Mohelnitzky are pronounced the same: "moe-hehl-NIT-skee."

To hear a pronunciation of Mohelnicky and Mohelnicka as spoken by native Czech speaker, Blanka Lednická, please click the play button:

Some descendants of Anton Mohelnitzky in America pronounce "Mohelnitzky" as "mole-NIT-skee" where the "h" is silent. 

Some other descendants in Wisconsin pronounce the name as "mul-eh-NIT-skee."

My grandma Merie Mohelnitzky (who lived in Wisconsin all her life) pronounced her last name as "muh-HAHN-es-kee."

Czech (Slavic) language has 7 cases. Mohelnicky can be written as follows:

1st - nominative - Mohelnický (who)
2nd - genitive - Mohelnického (without whom)
3rd - dative - Mohelnickému (to whom)
4th - accusative - Mohelnického (I see whom)
5th - vocative - Mohelnický! (calling)
6th - locative - Mohelnickém (about whom)
7th - instrumental - Mohelnickým (with whom)


Origins of Czech surnames This website by Karel Kysilka of Moravia discusses the origins of Czech surnames. Some names come from local town names, such as the name Mohelnicky from the town Mohelnice. The names are formed by adding a suffix -ky or -sky. 

A discussion of the origin of the name Mohelnitzky.

Websites that help you learn Czech and websites about Czech research


Pronunciation of some common first names:

Listen to Blanka Lednická as she speaks Antonin, Marie, Josefa, and Vaclav:



Anton Mohelnitzky & Mary Ruskauff and their children:

Anton Mohelnitzky & Mary Ruskauff

Conrad Mohelnitzky

John Mohelnitzky

George Mohelnitzky

Julia Mohelnitzky Braun

Theresa Mohelnitzky Williams

Frank Mohelnitzky - Mohr

Frances Mohelnitzky Kussman

Abalonia Mohelnitzky

Henrietta Mohelnitzky Duren


Anton Mohelnitzky & Mary Ruskauff grandchildren:

Merie Mohelnitzky


Mohelnitzky / Mohelnicky in Czech Republic:

Mohelnitzky nobility

Mohelnitzky names in Prague


Elisabeth Mohelnitzky Oleschinsky - 1718 - from Ostrau/Ostrava

Johann Mohelnitzky - Dobroslawitz, Moravia / Sarajevo, Yugoslavia / Haiming, Germany

Josef Mohelnicky - 1774 from Přbram and Hranice

Joseph Mohelnicky - 1862 - from Mohelnice

Josef Mohelnicky - 1914 - 1999 and 2000 letters from Prague

Karl Mohelnitzky - 1818 from Hranice

Martin Mohelnicky 1600s - Pribram

Rudolf Carl Mohelnitzky - 1887 (son of Frank / grandson of Karl Mohelnitzky of Hranice)

Tomas Mohelnicky - 1705 - from Český Krumlov

Veronika Mohelnitzky Klinkowsky - 1714 - from Ostrau/Ostrava

Vincensius Mohelnicky - 1825 (Last Will)



Ancestors of Anton Mohelnitzky/Mohelnicky:



Sponsors listed on Mohelnicky/Mohelnitzky baptism records:



Towns where Mohelnitzky families and ancestors lived, and towns listed on documents:


Hranice, Czech Republic

Prague, Czech Republic





Archives in Czech Republic

For the towns Sedlčany/Seltschan, the archive is located in Prague, Czech Republic. 

For the county Ostrava in Schlesien, the archive is in Tropau, Czech Republic.

For the town Hranice near Olomouc, the archive is in Olomouc, Czech Republic.

The Mohelnitzky crest documents may be found at the archive in Vienna, Austria.


Mohelnitzky Links

Sweere: A Book of Generations - Mohelnitzky

Mohelnitzky message board - Ancestry.com

Mohelnitzky message board - Rootsweb.com

My Ruskauff-Freker-Mohelnitzky Family Tree at Ancestry.com (needs subscription to view)


Bohemia? Austria? Czech?

From page 8 of the German-Bohemian Heritage Society Newsletter, The Heimatbrief, Vol. XI No. 1, March 2000.

By Susan Muehlhans-Karides:

We’ve all encountered it, we German-Bohemian family historians digging through document after document in search of whatever it is we are searching for: a maiden name, the name of a village—for some unfortunates, a country! "Grandpa came from Germany." "No, this record says he was from Austria." "But, wait, this one says Bohemia." "Oh, but I remember being told that we were Bavarian—no, Austrian—okay, we’re German." At some point, we learn the complicated history of the everchanging, fractured place that we learn is our ancestral homeland: "German-Bohemia", "Austria-Hungary", " Czechoslovakia", "Sudetenland" and, now, the "Czech Republic"; it is all of them.


The Chlumec Domain

Requests, Comments, Suggestions

I'm happy to share any information with other Mohelnitzky researchers. Please contact me at the link below.

~Debbie


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  • antonin_marie_josefa_vaclav.mp3 - on Nov 7, 2009 8:14 AM by D B (version 1)
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  • mohelnicky_mohelnicka.mp3 - on Nov 7, 2009 7:24 AM by D B (version 1)
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