China Daily
中國日報常用詞汇系列之陆
東盟自由貿易區 ASEAN Free Trade Area
東南亞國家聯盟 ASEAN (Association of South-East Asian Nations)
動感 dynamic
動感電影 multidimensional movie (3D or 4D etc.)
動遷戶 households to be relocated
毒枭 drug trafficker
獨立董事 independent director
獨立關稅區 separate customs territory
獨立國家聯合體 the Commonwealth of Independent States
獨立核算工業企業 independent accounting unit(enterprise)
獨聯體 the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)
獨生子女 the only child in one's family
杜魯門主義 Truman Doctrine
渡假外交 holiday-making diplomacy
端午節 the Dragon Boat Festival
短期放款 money at call and short notice
短期債務 floating debt
短線産品 products in short supply; goods in short supply
斷交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man)
斷碼 short in size
隊長袖標(足球) skipper's armband
對...毫無顧忌 make no bones about ...
對沖基金 hedge fund
對等開放 reciprocal opening
對講機 talkie and walkie
對獎活動 raffle
對牛彈琴 play the harp( (lute) to a cow; cast pearls before a swine
對外經濟技術交流 economic and technological exchange with the outside world; foreign economic and technological exchanges
對外招商 attract foreign investment
對中西部地區適當傾斜 appropriately directed to the central and western areas of the country
敦煌石窟 Dunhuang Grottoes
蹲點 (of cadres) stay at a selected grass-roots spot (for investigation and study)
多邊貿易談判 multilateral trade negotiation
多邊政策 multilateralism
多黨合作制 multi-party co-operation in exercising State power
多功能性(農業) multifunctionality
多國維持和平部隊 multinational peach-keeping force
多極化 multi-polariation
多極時代 multipolar times
多極世界 multipolar world
多極性 multi-polarized
多勞多得 more pay for more work
多媒體 multimedia
多媒體短信服務 MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service)
多任務小衛星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)
多頭市場 bull market
多頭賬戶 long account
多退少補 refund for any overpayment or a supplemental payment for any deficciency
多元化 pluralism
多元社會 pluralistic society
多種經營 diversified economy
多重國籍 plural nationality; multiple nationality
奪標 win the championship
奪冠 take the crown
E.
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厄爾尼諾現象 El Nino phenomenon
惡性通貨膨脹 hyperinflation
惡性循環 vicious circle
鳄魚的眼淚 crocodile tears
二板市場; 創業板市場 growth enterprise board; second board; hi-tech board
二次創業 start a new undertaking
二級市場 secondary market
二進宮 "to enter the palace a second time (people with a past criminal record again commits a crime, and is convicted and put into a correctional institution)"
二流選手 "scrub, second-rater"
二手房 second-hand house
二元經濟 dual economy
F.
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發案率 incidence (of criminal cases)
發燒友 fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan
發展不平衡 disparate development
發展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need.
法定貨幣 legal tender
法律碩士 jurist master (jm)
法人代表 legal representative
法人股 corporate shares
法制國家 a state with an adequate legal system
法治國家 a country under the rule of law
翻版 reprint; reproduction; mirror image
翻蓋式移動電話 flip phone
翻兩番 quadruple
翻牌公司 government-body-turned company
反敗爲勝 "bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire"
反補貼稅 countervailing duty
反不正當競爭法 Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means
反彈道導彈條約 Anti-ballistic Missile Treaty (ABM)
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government
反傾銷措施 anti-dumping measures against …
汎士通輪胎 Firestone tires
防抱死系統 ABS (anti-lock braking system)
防盜門 burglarproof door; antitheft door
防洪工程 flood-prevention project
防守反擊(足球用語) counterattack
防僞標志 anti-fake label
房産估價師 real estate evaluator
房産證 property ownership certificate
房産置換 buy or exchange houses
房蟲兒 real estate speculator
房管 real estate management
房權證 property right certificate
訪談式競選 (候選人在電視訪談節目中亮相進行的競選) talk-show campaign
放高球 lob
放下架子 to relinguish haughty airs; to get off one's high horse; throw off one's airs
放心店 trustworthy shop
放心肉 quality-assured meat
放行單 release permit
飛毛腿(導彈) Scud missile
飛行藥檢 spot check
非典型性肺炎(嚴重急性呼吸道綜合症) atypical pneumonia(severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)) )
非對稱數字用戶環路 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL)
非國有工業企業 non-state industrial enterprises
非勞動收入 Income not from work
非配額産品 quota-free products
非商標(非專利)産品 generic products
非銀行金融機構 non-bank financial institutions
非洲、加勒比和太平洋國家集團(洛美協定) ACP(African, Caribbean and Pacific Group)
非主流 alternative
廢電池 used batteries
費改稅 transform administrative fees into taxes
費改稅改革 tax-for-fees reform
分拆上市 A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market.
分流 reposition of redundant personnel
分期付款 installment payment
分稅制 system of tax distribution
分業經營 divided operation/ management
粉領 Pink-collar (源于美國,最先見于《時代周刊》,壹般指從事于教育、文書、售貨等行業的女性。在中國,也有人用粉領代表全職的優越家庭環境內的家庭主婦。)
粉領族 "pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc)"
豐富民主形式 Develop diverse forms of democracy
風險防範機制 a risk prevention mechanism
風險基金 VC funds
風險投資 venture capital; risk investment
風險准備金 loan loss provision, provisions of risk
封閉式基金 close-ended fund
封殺出局 force out
封聖 "canonization of ""Saints"""
瘋牛病 mad cow disease; bovine spongiform enceohalopathy (BSE)
鋒利扣殺 razor-sharp smash
扶貧 poverty alleviation
扶貧辦公室 Poverty Relief Office
服務特色 selling point
服務行業 catering industry
浮動工資 floating wages; fluctuating wages
福利彩票 welfare lotteries
福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system
附加稅 additional tax; surtax; supertax
附加意外險 supplemental accident insurance
附加值 added value
複讀機 repeater
複關 rejoin the GATT (General Agreement on Tariff and Trade)
複合型人才 inter-disciplinary talent
複式住宅 duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building)
富貴病 rich man's disease (which calls for a long period of rest and expensive diet)
覆蓋率 coverage rate
G.
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改制上市 An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so that it will get listed on the stock market.
幹部隊伍革命化、年輕化、知識化、專業化 " make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent "
幹細胞 stem cell
尴尬,困境,糟糕 pretty pass
感到不妙 I smell a rat.
感情投資 emotion invest
感謝款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someone's guest)
崗位津貼 allowance for a certain post
崗位培訓 on-the-job training
港澳台 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan
港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong
港務局 port office; harbor authority
高層次、全方位的對話 high-level and all-directional dialogue
高産優質 high yield and high quality
高等教育"211工程" the "211" Project for higher education
高等教育自學考試 self-study higher education examination
高度自治 high degree of autonomy
高分低能 high scores and low abilities
高峰 peak time
高峰論壇 summit (forum)
高幹 high-ranking official; senior cadre
高杠杆交易機構 highly-leveraged institutions(HLI)
高官會 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM)
高級商務師 Certified Business Executive
高級設備 sophisticated equipment
高技術産業化 apply high technology to production
高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road
高架輕軌 elevated railway
高考 (university) entrance examination
高科技板塊 high-tech sector
高難度動作 stunner, stunt
高清晰度 high definition
高手 master hand, expert
高新技術産業開發區 high and new technology industrial development zone
高原反應,高山反應 altitude stress; altitude sickness
格列佛遊記 Gulliver's Travels
個股 individual share
個人收入調節稅 personal earnings regulation tax
個人收入應稅申報制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment
個人數字助理 PDA (personal digital assistant)
個人所得稅 personal income tax
個人信用制度 credit rating system
個人演唱會 solo concert
個人自掃門前雪, 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one's own potatoes
個體工商戶 privately or individually-owned business
個體經濟 private economy
各大菜系 major styles of cooking
各盡所能 let each person do his best; from each according to his ability
各就位 " ""On your marks!"""
各行各業 every walk of life
根本政治制度 fundamental political system
跟屁蟲 1.one's shadow; to tag along; 2. flatterer, boot licker, ass-kisser, brown-noser
跟蹤審計 follow-up auditing
更快、更高、更強 Citius, Altius, Fortius
工筆 traditional Chinese realistic painting
工程公司 engineering company
工程驗收 acceptance of work
工商局 industrial and commercial bureau
工商聯營 combined management of industry and commerce
工時 man-hour
工薪階層 salariat; state employee; salaried person
工業控制壹體化 integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration
工業園區 industrial park
工資稅 payroll tax
工資削減 pay-cut
公房商品化 commercialization of public housing
公費旅遊 junket; facility trip
公費醫療 medical services at state expense; socialized medicine; free medicare
公告板服務 Bulletin Board Service (BBS)
公積金 "public accumulation funds, public reserve funds"
公檢法 " public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's courts"
公開喊價市場 open outcry markets
公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds
公司犯罪 corporate abuse / crime / cheat / fraud / wrongdoing / misconduct
公司分立與解散 separation and dissolution of a company
公務員 civil servants; governmental employee
公休 sabbatical leave
公益活動 public benefit activities
公益林 public welfare forest
公正、公平、公開 "just, fair and open"
公證財産 notarize the properties
功夫不負有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.
恭喜發財 May you be prosperous!; Wish you prosperity.
共産黨領導下的多黨合作與政治協商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party
共同富裕 common prosperity
狗仔隊 "dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists who are hunting the news of celebrities.)"
購買力 purchasing power
股本 share capital
股本回報率 return on equity
股本金 equity capital
股份合作制 shareholding cooperative system