Date: January 2016

Note: Link to PDF version at end of document

PERSONAL INFORMATION

Name: Amos Jasper Wright, III

Citizenship: United States of America

Email: wrightaj21 at gmail.com

HOSPITAL AND OTHER (NON-ACADEMIC) APPOINTMENTS:

1973 - 1981 Microforms and Documents Department

Draughon Library

Auburn University

1981 - 1982 Graduate Assistant/Library Assistant

Health Sciences Library

University of Alabama

1982 - 1983 Cataloger/Head, Technical Services

Tuscaloosa (Alabama) Public Library

City of Tuscaloosa

1983 – 2015 Clinical Librarian

Department of Anesthesiology

University of Alabama School of Medicine

2002 - 2015 Director

Section of the History of Anesthesia

Department of Anesthesiology

University of Alabama School of Medicine

PROFESSIONAL CONSULTANTSHIPS:

1987 Wood Library-Museum of Anesthesiology

1987 - 1988 Shelby Medical Center Library

EDUCATION:

Auburn University B.A., English 1973

University of Alabama M.L.S. 1982

ACADEMIC APPOINTMENTS:

2002 - 2015 Voluntary Associate Professor

Department of Anesthesiology

University of Alabama School of Medicine

MEMBERSHIPS:

2004 - Alabama Historical Association

2013- Shelby County Historical Society

COUNCILS AND COMMITTEES:

1984 - 1986 Member, Bibliographic Committee, Alabama Library Association

1985 President, Jefferson County (Alabama) Hospital Librarians Association

1988 Vice-President/President-Elect, Alabama Health Libraries Association

1988 - 1989 Member, Annual Meeting Local Arrangements Committee, American

Association for the History of Medicine

1988 - 1990 Member, Oral History Committee, Medical Library Association

1989 President, Alabama Health Libraries Association

1989 Member, Alabama Planning Committee, Second White House Conference

on Libraries and Information Services

1989 - 1991 Member, Joint Conference Planning Committee, Alabama Library Forum

1990 Member, Planning Committee and Conference Agenda Subcommittee,

Alabama Governor’s Conference on Libraries and Information Services

1990 - 1992 Member, Publications Committee, Alabama Library Association

1990 - 1994 Archivist, Alabama Health Libraries Association

1991 Member, Archives and Liaison Committees, Alabama Health Libraries

Association

1991 - 1992 Chair, Membership Committee, Alabama Library Association

1993 Chair, “The Hermetic Enlightenment” panel, Southeastern American Society for Eighteenth Century Studies, 19^th Annual Meeting, Birmingham,

Alabama, March 4, 1993

1993 Co-Chair, Continuing Education Committee, Alabama Health Libraries

Association

1995 - 1996 Member, Electronic Media and Information Technology Committee,

American Society of Anesthesiologists

1996 - 2006 Member, Anesthesia History Association Council

1996 - 2005 Chair, Annual Spring Meeting Organizing Committee, Anesthesia History

Association

1988 - 2001 Member, Pelham Public Library Board

1998- 2010 Little Prize Committee, Anesthesia History Association

1999 - 2000 Vice-President, Anesthesia History Association

1999 - 2000 Communications Director, Birmingham Youth Hockey League (Hotline

management, monthly newsletter, web site)

2000 - 2002 President, Anesthesia History Association

2006 - 2008 Board of Directors, Alabama Historical Association

2008 Program Committee Chair, UAB Anesthesiology 60^th Anniversary

Celebration, June 21, 2008

UNIVERSITY ACTIVITIES:

1975 - 1976 Secretary, Library Operations Committee, Ralph Brown Draughon Library,

Auburn University

1981 - 1982 Member, Student Advisory Committee, University of Alabama, Graduate

School of Library Service

2006 - 2010 Steering Committee, Reynolds Historical Library, University of Alabama at

Birmingham

EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERSHIPS:

1988 - 1989 Co-editor, Incipit: History of the Health Sciences News

1989 Grant Reviewer, Special Study Section H, Division of Research Grants, National Institutes of Health

1991 Manuscript Reviewer, American Journal of Medical Sciences

1996 Anesthesia History Contributing Editor, Educational Synopses in

Anesthesiology and Critical Care

1997 Reviewer, Book Proposals, Williams and Wilkins

1997 - 1998 Manuscript Reviewer, Anesthesiology

1998 - 2014 Associate Editor, Bulletin of Anesthesia History

2001 Developed and coordinated manuscript peer review system, Bulletin of Anesthesia History

2003 Reviewer, Book Proposals, University of Alabama Press

2004 - Consulting Editor, Science and Technology Section, Encyclopedia of

Alabama

2005 - 2006 Manuscript Reviewer, Anesthesiology

GRANT SUPPORT:

National Endowment for the Humanities Youthgrant, May 1 - July 30, 1980. "A Gunfighter's Southern Vacation: John Wesley Hardin in Alabama and Florida, 1874-1877."

(AX-10146-80-0486)

Wood Library-Museum Fellowship in Anesthesiology, 1988. "Self-Experimentation as a Research Method in Anesthesia."

BOOKS:

Wright AJ. Criminal Activity in the Deep South, 1700-1930: An Annotated Bibliography. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1989.

BOOK CHAPTERS:

Ebert JP, Wright AJ. The Anaesthetic Record. In Nunn JF, Utling JE, Brown BR, eds. General Anesthesia 5th ed. Butterworth, 1988, pp 493-501.

Cowen MC, Wright AJ. Health Science Libraries at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. In Gregory VL, ed. A Dynamic Tradition: History of Alabama Academic Libraries. Birmingham: Birmingham Public Library Press, 1991, pp 345-361.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Anesthesia in the Wehrmacht (1939-1945). In Fink BR, Morris LE, Stephen CR, eds. The History of Anaesthesia: Proceedings of the Third International Symposium. Park Ridge, Ill.: Wood Library - Museum of Anesthesiology, 1993, pp 143-146.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Robert Mortimer Glover (1816-1859), Anesthesia Tragedy. In Fink BR, Morris LE, Stephen CR, eds. The History of Anaesthesia: Proceedings of the Third International Symposium. Park Ridge, Ill.: Wood Library - Museum of Anesthesiology, 1993, pp 147-149.

Wright AJ. Benjamin Paul Blood: Anesthesia's Philosopher-Mystic. In Fink BR, Morris LE, Stephen CR, eds. The History of Anaesthesia: Proceedings of the Third International Symposium. Park Ridge, Ill.: Wood Library - Museum of Anesthesiology, 1993, pp 447-456.

Wright AJ. Self-Experimentation in Anesthesia. In Fink BR, Morris LE, Stephen CR, eds. The History of Anaesthesia: Proceedings of the Third International Symposium. Park Ridge, Ill.: Wood Library - Museum of Anesthesiology, 1993, pp 457-458.

Defalque RJ, Panning B, Wright AJ. Was the Rausch-Narkose Born in Hamburg? In: Schulte am Esch J, Goerig M, eds. Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on the History of Anesthesia. Lubeck, Germany: Verlag Drager Druck, 1998, pp 265-266.

Wright AJ. The Shelby County Medical Profession, 1877-1905. In: Shelby County Heritage Book Committee. Heritage of Shelby County, Alabama. Clanton, Ala.: Heritage Publishing Consultants, 1999, 92-93.

Wright AJ. Early twentieth century physicians in Shelby County. In: Shelby County Heritage Book Committee. Heritage of Shelby County, Alabama. Clanton, Ala: Heritage Publishing Consultants, 1999.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Contributions of the Legion Condor to the Wehrmachts surgical care during WWII. In Diz JC, et al, eds. The History of Anesthesia: Proceedings of the Fifth International Symposium on the History of Anesthesia. Santiago, Spain 19-23 September 2001. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2002, pp 255-260.

Wright, AJ. Early female physicians in Jefferson County. In: Jefferson County Heritage Book Committee. Herigate of Jefferson County, Alabama. Clanton, Ala.: Heritage Publishing, 2002, p. 190.

Wright AJ. See you in the funny papers: anesthesia in cartoons and comics. In Diz JC, et al, eds. The History of Anesthesia: Proceedings of the Fifth International Symposium on the History of Anesthesia, Santiago, Spain 19-23 September 2001. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2002, pp 547-551.

Wright AJ. The Outlaw Comes to Pollard [John Wesley Hardin]. In: The Heritage of Escambia County, Alabama. Clanton, A.L.: Heritage Publishers, 2002, pp 15-17.

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ, Anestesia y el alma. In: Aldrete JA, ed. Texto de Anestesiologia Teorico-Practica. 2^nd ed. Mexico, D.F.: Editoria El Manual Moderno, 2003, pp 1625-1628.

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. Consciente bajo anestesia. In: Aldrete JA, ed. Texto de Anestesiologia Teorica-Practica. 2^nd ed. Mexico, D.F.: Editorial El Manual Moderno, 2003, pp 1527-1531.

Wright AJ. Dr. Arthur McKinnon Brown. In: Jefferson County Heritage Book Committee. Heritage of Jefferson County, Alabama. Clanton, Ala.: Heritage Publishing, 2003, p 190-191.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Erwin R. Schmidt, M.D.: A Pioneer in Surgery and Anesthesia. In: Morris LE, Schroeder ME, eds. A Celebration of 75 Years Honoring Ralph Milton Waters, M.D. Mentor to a Profession. Park Ridge, I.L.: Wood Library-Museum of Anesthesiology, 2004, pp 176-178.

Wright AJ. Appeals for Physician Anesthesia in the United States Between 1880 and 1920. In: Morris LE, Schroeder ME, eds. A Celebration of 75 Years Honoring Ralph Milton Waters, M.D. Mentor to a Profession. Park Ridge, I.L.: Wood Library-Museum of Anesthesiology, 2004 pp 14-20.

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. Anesthesia and the soul. In: Aldrete JA. The Human Factor of Anesthesia and Patient Care. Mexico, D.F.: Editorial Alfil, 2005, pp 125-129.

Mandabach MG, Wright AJ. Hepatitis, halothane. In: Fleisher LA, Roizen MF, eds. Essence of Anesthesia Practice. 3^rd ed. Elsevier, 2011, p. 172.

ARTICLES:

Wright AJ. The Artist as (This Time) Pop Star: Speculations on Bob Dylan. Auburn Circle 1974 Fall; 2(1):22-24.

Wright AJ. Allegory of the Ruin: J.G. Ballard's 'The Drowned Giant'. Notes on Contemporary Literature 1976 September; 6(4):14-15.

Wright AJ. Wanted Dead or Alive: Alabama's Outlaw Heritage. Alabama Living 1981 January-February; 1(4):29-31.

Wright AJ. John Wesley Hardin's 'Missing' Years. Old West 1981 Fall; 18(1):6-11.

Wright AJ. A Gunfighter's Southern Vacation. Quarterly of the National Association for Outlaw and Lawman History, 1982 Autumn; 7(3):12-18.

Aldrete JA, Marron GM, Wright AJ. The First Administration of Anesthesia in Military Surgery: On Occasion of the Mexican-American War. Anesthesiology 1984 November; 61:585-588.

Wright AJ. A Note on the Forgotten Baroness. Inside Joke 1985; 39:10.

Marron-Pena M, Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. La Primera Administracion de anestesia en un Conflicto Belico. Revista Mexicana de Anestesiologia 1985 July-September; 8:155-59.

Marron-Pena M, Aldrete JA, Wright AJ, Dos-Reis Jr. A. Reintroduction de la anestesia Regional Endovenosa por un Mexicano. Revista Mexicana de Anestesiologia 1985 July-September; 8:175-80.

Wright AJ. Railroad Bill: A Fallen Star in Alabama. Quarterly of the National Association for Outlaw and Lawman History 1986 Spring; 10(4):16-17.

Wright AJ. Early Use of General Anesthesia in Alabama, 1847-1853. Ala J Med Sci 1986 July; 23(3):333-335.

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. Is the Patient Asleep? Int Surg 1987 January - March; 72:58-61.

Wright AJ, Aldrete JA. Patient Memories of Anesthesia: An Historical Perspective. Middle East J Anesthesiol 1987 October; 9:233-254.

Wright AJ. Anesthesia Records: A Chronology, 1894-1934. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1988 January; 6(1):8-9.

Wright AJ. Regional and Local Anesthesia in Alabama Before World War I. Ala J Med Sci 1988 April; 25(2):204-209.

Wright AJ. The Best Books in Anesthesia. SEA Currents 1988 July/August; 6(4):5-6.

Kissin I, Wright AJ. The Introduction of Hedonal: A Russian Contribution to Intravenous Anesthesia. Anesthesiology, 1988 August; 69:242-245.

Wright AJ. Early Twentieth-Century Physicians in Shelby County. Shelby County Historical Quarterly, 1989 July; 3-7.

Wright AJ. The Alabama Health Libraries Association. Health Care Alabama 1989 July/August; 2(4):19.

Wright AJ. Theordore Dreiser's "Laughing Gas." Anesthesia and Analgesia, 1989 September; 69:391-392.

Wright AJ. Diffusion of an Innovation: The First Public Demonstrations of Ether Anesthesia. Middle East Journal of Anesthesiology, 1991 June; 11(2):93-118. Reprinted Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1992 January; 10(1):4-10, 16.

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. Cardiac scoring systems. Anesthesiology News, 1992 April; 18(4):33.

Wright AJ. "The Alabama Wolf": Rube Burrow's Appearance in Three Dime Novels. Quarterly of the National Association for Outlaw and Lawman History. 1992 April-June; 16(2):25-33.

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. Neonatal scoring systems. Anesthesiology News, 1992 May; 18(5):8.

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. Trauma scoring systems. Anesthesiology News, 1992 June; 18(6):4.

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. Airway assessment systems. Anesthesiology News, 1992 July; 18(7):12.

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. Pain assessment systems. Anesthesiology News, 1992 August; 18(8):8-9.

Wright AJ. Internet, BITNET, NREN and All that Alphabet Soup: A Beginner's Bibliography. SEA Currents, 1992 July/August; 10(4):7-9, 12. Reprinted MLA News, 1992 September; 248:23-24.

Wright AJ. Crime and anesthetic agents: a preliminary bibliography. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1993 October; 11(4):7-9, 16.

Wright AJ. Self-experimentation in anesthesia: a preliminary inventory. Middle East Journal of Anesthesiology, 1994 June; 12(5):431-442.

Wright AJ. History of Self-Experimentation in Anesthesia. ASA Newsletter 1995 October; 59(10):16-18.

Wright AJ. Anesthesia and Critical Care Resources on the Internet. Media Profiles: Health Sciences 1995; 22(2):3-20.

Wright AJ. Humphry Davy’s small circle of Bristol friends. Middle East Journal of Anesthesiology, 1995 October; 13(3):233-279. [Reprinted Bulletin of Anesthesia History in 3 1997 issues].

Wright AJ. Davy Comes to America: Woodhouse, Barton and the Nitrous Oxide Crossing. Journal of Clinical Anesthesia 1995; 7:347-355.

Wright AJ. “I fill three quarters of immensity!” Satires of Early Nitrous Oxide Research, Bulletin of Anesthesia History, 1996 January 14(1):15-18.

Wright AJ. As We May Sleep: Anesthesia and the Popular Imagination. Bulletin of Anesthesia History, 1996, January; 14(1):21.

Wright AJ. Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Resources on the WWW. SEA Currents 14(3): 7 and four-page insert, May - June, 1996.

Wright AJ. Anesthesia and Medical History on the Internet. Bulletin of Anesthesia History, 1996 October; 14(4):3,16.

Wright AJ. Humphry Davy’s Small Circle of Bristol Friends. Part 1. Bulletin of Anesthesia History, 1997 April; 15(2):22-24.

Wright AJ. Humphry Davy’s Small Circle of Bristol Friends. Part 2. Bulletin of Anesthesia History, 1997 July; 15(3):16-20.

Wright AJ. Humphry Davy’s Small Circle of Bristol Friends. Part 3. Bulletin of Anesthesia History, 1997 October; 15(4):16-21.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. The mysterious chloric ether: from Dutch liquid to chloroform. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 16(4):12-13, October, 1998.

Wright AJ. Anesthesia History on the Internet. Bulletin of Anesthesia History, 1998 January; 16(1):21-22.

Wright AJ. History of anesthesia: three early chloroform articles. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 17(2): 13, 18, April, 1999.

Wright AJ. Anesthesia history: a brief literature review. Alabama State Society of Anesthesiologists Newsletter 16(1):5,8, May 1999.

Wright AJ. History of anesthesia: early use of nitrous oxide. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 17(3): 10-11, July 1999.

Wright AJ. First AHA/HAS joint meeting, May 1999. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 18(1): 9-10, January 2000 (also appeared in Educational Synopses in Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, 6 (10-12), Oct-Dec 1999.

Wright AJ. Horace Wells, D.D.S.: Rebel with a Cause (1815-1848). ASA Newsletter 63(9): 6,11,September 1999.

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. Anesthesia and the soul. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 17(4): 6-7, October, 1999.

Wright AJ. Gardner Quincy Colton’s 1848 visit to Mobile, Alabama. In: Barr AM, ed. Proceedings of the History of Anaesthesia Society 25:31-47, 2000.

Wright AJ. Joseph Priestley’s factitious airs and medical practice before 1800: a brief review, Bulletin of Anesthesia History 18(4):1, 4-6, October, 2000.

Wright AJ. Joseph Priestley's "factitious airs" and medical therapy before 1800: a brief review. Am J Anesthesiol 28(5):247-252, June 2001 [rep. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 18(4):1,4-6, 2000].

Wright AJ. Peter Mark Roget and the Bristol nitrous oxide experiments, 1799-1800. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 19(3):16-19, July 2001.

Defalque RJ, Panning B, Wright AJ. John H. Packard's primary ether anesthesia. Anesthesiology 95(5): 1281-1284, November 2001.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Condors over the Alps. Bull Anesth Hist 20(3): 16-17, July 2002.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Scophedal (SEE): was it a fad or a miracle drug: Bulletin of Anesthesia History 21(4): 12-14, October 2003.

Wright AJ. Mere amateurs: early interest in physician anesthesia in the US, 1880-1920. History of Anaesthesia Society Proceedings 30:71-77, 2003.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. The short, tragic life of Robert M. Glover. Anaesthesia 59:394-400, 2004.

Wright AJ. Modest proposal for an anesthesia history full text project. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 22(2): 16-17, April 2004.

Wright AJ. Pelham-More History than You Think! Pelham City News 10(5): 4, June 2004.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. In the name of God: why Agnes Sampson and Eufame McCalyean were burned at the stake. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 22(3): 11-14, 20, July 2004.

Aldrete JA, Cabrera HS, Wright AJ. Manuel Martinez Curbelo and continuous lumbar epidural anesthesia. Bull Anesth Hist 22(4):1, 4-8, October 2004.

Aldrete JA, Auad OA, Gutierrez V, Wright AJ. Alberto Gutierrez: beyond the hanging drop. Bull Anesth Hist 23(2): 6-14, April 2005.

Wright AJ. AHA meets in the Magic City! Bull Anesth Hist 23(3): 15-17, July 2005.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. “Samurai Bill,” the third Bigelow. Bull Anesth Hist 23(3):1, 4-8, July 2005.

Aldrete JA, Auad OA, Gutierrez VP, Wright AJ. Alberto Gutierrez: besides the hanging drop. Rev Argent Anest 63(5): 288-301, September-October 2005 [Spanish].

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Travers vs. Wilde and other: chloroform acquitted. Bull Anesth Hist 23(4):1, 4-7, October 2005.

Aldrete JA, Auad OS, Gutierrez VP, Wright AJ. Alberto Gutierrez and the hanging drop. Reg Anesth Pain Med 30: 397-404, 2005.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Quistorp and “Anaesthesia” in 1718. Bull Anesth Hist 24(1):5-8, January 2006.

Mandabach MG, Wright AJ. The American society of Regional Anesthesia: a concise history of the original group—its birth, growth, and eventual dissolution. Reg Anesth Pain Med 31(1):53-65, January-February 2006.

Watson RD Jr, Wright AJ. Anesthesia as women’s work: the historical role of the female anesthetist. Bull Anesth Hist 24(2): 17, 20, April 2006.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. The early history of methadone. Myths and facts. Bull Anesth Hist 25(3): 13-16, October 2007.

Wright AJ. Early African-American physicians in the Alabama Black Belt. Journal of the Black Belt African American Genealogical and Historical Society 1(1): 28-39, March 2008.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. The introduction of ether in Paris revisted. Bull Anesth Hist 26(1): 9-12, April 2008.

Wright AJ. ASSA and UAB Anesthesiology Celebrate 60 Years of Service. Alabama State Society of Anesthesiologists President’s Letter, summer 2008, p 6.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. The puzzling death of Reinhard Heydrich. Bull Anesth Hist 27(1): 1, 4-7, January 2009

Wright AJ. Untapped sources for anesthesia history. Bull Anesth Hist 27(2): 28-32, July 2009

Mandabach MG, Wright AJ. Contributions of the first American Society of Regional Anesthesia. ASA Newsletter 74(3): 24-26, March 2010

Mandabach M, Wright AJ. UAB Anesthesia History Section begins a landmark study of the growth and development of the ASSA and anesthesia in Alabama. Alabama State Society of Anesthesiologists President’s Letter, spring 2010, p 8

Wright AJ. Alice McNeal, M.D.: Anesthesia pioneer honored in Alabama. Anesthesiology News 36(5): 52, May 2010 [reprinted in Alabama State Society of AnesthesiologistsPresident’s Letter, summer 2010, pp 4-5]

Mandabach MG, Wright AJ. On the Georgia trail of Dr. Crawford Long. ASA Newsletter 74(9): 34-35, September 2010.

Wright AJ. The first female physician in Alabama. [Halle Tanner Dillon, first certified]. Birmingham Medical News April 2011, pp 9, 14 http://tinyurl.com/7hx5hhh

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. An American in Paris in 1846 and 1847: F.W. Fisher (1821-1877). Bull Anesth Hist 29(2): 17, 20, 32, April 2011

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Methamphetamine for Hitler’s Germany: 1937-1945. Bull Anesth Hist 29(2): 20, 22-24, 32, April 2011

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. From Amsterdam to Leeds: the travels of the Dutch liquid. Bull Anesth Hist 29(2): 29-31, April 2011

Mandabach RJ, Wright AJ. Ray J. Defalque, M.D., 1932-2011. Bull Anesth Hist 29(2): 25-28, April 2011

Mandabach M, Wright AJ. In memoriam: Ray J. Defalque, M.D. 1932-2011. in Alabama State Society of Anesthesiologists President’s Letter, summer 2011, pp 7, 9

Wright AJ. 19^th-century entertainment: Hans Christian Andersen, James Young Simpson and a memorable dinner party. Anesthesiology News 37(7): 45, July 2011

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. The immediate treatment of frostbite in the American and German armies in Europe during World War 2: an historical perspective. J R Army Med Corps 157(3): 222-225, September 2011

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Was chloroform inhalation anesthesia tried before 1847? Bull Anesth Hist 29(4): 55, October 2011

Wright AJ. Nitrous oxide demos fueled fortunes of two 19^th –century capitalists. Anesthesiology News 37(10): 84, October 2011

Wright AJ. Robbing the captain’s pantaloons: crime and the history of anesthesia. Part 1. Anesthesiology News 37(12): 8, December 2011

Wright AJ. Good drugs, bad doctors: crime and the history of anesthesia. Part 2. Anesthesiology News 38(1), January 2012

Wright AJ. ‘A few sweet kisses’: A history of self-experimentation in anesthesia (Part 1). Anesthesiology News 38(7): 38, July 2012

Wright AJ. ‘A few sweet kisses’: A history of self-experimentation in anesthesia (Part 2). Anesthesiology News 38(8): 38, August 2012

Wright AJ. Strange stories in the papers: the history of anesthesia’s future. Anesthesiology News 38(10): 106, October 2012

Wright AJ. ‘The merciful magic of ether’—Anesthetics in the Civil War. Anesthesiology News 39(3), March 2013

Wright AJ. Into the mystic: Anesthesia and the search for psychological experience. Anesthesiology News 38(7), July 2013

Wright AJ. Civil War medicine through the lens of Mathew Brady. Anesthesiology News 39(10): 82, October 2013

Wright AJ. What’s in a word? ‘Anesthesia’ from ancient Greece to 1846, and beyond. Anesthesiology News 39(12), December 2013

Wright AJ. Eat some lettuce and see me in the morning: the endless search for pain relief. Anesthesiology News 40(10): 58-59, October 2014

Wright AJ. The strange early days of blood transfusion. Anesthesiology News 41(1): 24-25, January 2015

Wright AJ. The history and art of anesthesia patents. Anesthesiology News 41(5), May 2015

Wright AJ. The history of anesthesia and music: “Laughing to this very day!” Anesthesiology News 41(10), October 2015

POSTER EXHIBITS

Wright AJ. Three Early Physician-Anesthetists in Alabama. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Orlando, Florida, October 21, 1998.

Wright AJ. G.Q. Colton’s 1848 Visit to Mobile, Alabama. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Dallas, Texas, October 11, 1999.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. The Society of Dutch Chemists (1790-1808): Its Contribution to Anesthesia. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Dallas, Texas, October 11, 1999.

Wright AJ, Defalque RJ. Quistorp and “Anesthesia in 1718. American Society of Anesthesologists Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, October 17, 2000 ( A-1168).

Wright AJ. Preston Sturges and the Great Moment. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, October 16, 2001 (A-1167).

Wright AJ. Mere Amateurs: Early Interest in Physician Anesthesia in U.S. Anesthesiology. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Orlando, Florida, October 15, 2002.

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. Who Presents Free Papers at the Annual Meeting of the American Society of Anesthesiologists? American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, October 14, 2003.

Swanson G, Albin MS, Wright AJ, Savage KA. Military Opposition and Religious Objections to Anesthetics, 1846-1848. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Las Vegas, Nevada, October 25, 2004.

Aldrete JA, Auad OA, Gutierrez VT, Wright AJ. Contributions to Regional Infiltration Anesthesia by Alberto Gutierrez. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, October 24, 2005]

Wright AJ. Balloons and Medical Gases: The Collaboration of James Sadler and Thomas Beddoes. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, October 14, 2006.

Aldrete JA, Robins J, Wright AJ. Hayden’s Pneumatophera: A Chloroform and Ether Inhaler. American Society of Anesthesiologist Annual Meeting, Orlanda,Florida, October 21, 2008 (A-1364)

Wright AJ. Robert Hanham Collyer [1814-1891?]: Mesmerist, Phrenologist and Ether Controversy Jump-Up Behinder. American Society of Anesthesiologist Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Lousiana, October 20, 2009 (A-1365)

English DL, Mandabach MG, Wright AJ. How the ASA Grew from a Regional into a National Organization: A Look at the Numbers. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, October 17, 2010 (A-570).

Mandabach MG, Wright AJ. Dr. Ephraim Cutter, Early Laryngoscopist and Influential Physician of the 1800s. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, October 17, 2010 (A-572).

Mandabach M, Wright AJ. Dr. Chevalier Jackson, a man of many talents. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting. Chicago, Illinois, October 17, 2011 (A-946) http://www.asa-abstracts.com

ORAL PRESENTATIONS

Microcomputers in the Anesthesia Library. Microcomputers in Anesthesiology V, Biloxi, Mississippi, October 18, 1984.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB Nurse Anesthesia Program New Student Orientation, August 27, 1987.

Existing Information Options. Medical Association of the State of Alabama CME Directors, Ninth Statewide Meeting, February 10, 1988.

Information Options for the Anesthesiologist. Cook County Hospital (Chicago), Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Chicago, Illinois, July 15, 1988.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB Nurse Anesthesia Program New Student Orientation, September 1, 1988.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB Nurse Anesthesia Program New Student Orientation, September 5, 1989.

The Medical Information Environment. Grand Rounds, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, October 31, 1989.

Self-Experimentation in Anesthesia. Grand Rounds, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, November 7, 1989.

Information Options for the Anesthesiologists. Grand Rounds, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, November 7, 1989.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB Nurse Anesthesia Program New Student Orientation, September 4, 1990.

The Art and Language of Pain. Pain Management Center, Humana Hospital, Destin, Florida, August 7, 1991.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB Nurse Anesthesia Program New Student Orientation, September 4, 1991.

Benjamin Blood: Anesthesia's Philosopher and Mystic. Third International Symposium on the History of Anesthesia, Atlanta, Georgia, March 31, 1992.

Self-Experimentation in Anesthesia. Third International Symposium on the History of Anesthesia, Atlanta, Georgia, March 31, 1992.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB Nurse Anesthesia Program New Student Orientation, August 24, 1992.

Everything New Gets Old Eventually: The History of Anesthesia. Anesthesiology Grand Rounds, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Alabama School of Medicine, September 27, 1992.

Humphry Davy's Small Circle of Bristol Friends. Southeastern/American Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies, 19th Annual Meeting, Birmingham, Alabama, March 5, 1993.

Anesthesia and the Popular Imagination: A Preliminary Inquiry. Anesthesia History Association, Louisville, Kentucky, May 13, 1993.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB Nurse Anesthesia Program New Student Orientation, June 4, 1993.

Anesthesia and the Popular Imagination: A Preliminary Inventory. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Washington, D.C., October 12, 1993.

Humphry Davy's Bristol Coterie and Nitrous Oxide; or, Meditations on Celebrity and Human Experimentation. Reynolds Historical Library Lecture Series, Birmingham, Alabama, April 21, 1994.

Davy Comes to America: Woodhouse, Barton and the Nitrous Oxide Crossing. American Society of Eighteenth Century Studies 25th Annual Meeting, Charleston, South Carolina, March 10, 1994.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB Nurse Anesthesia Program New Student Orientation, June 3, 1994.

A ‘Virtual’ Community of Anesthesiologists: What are the Implications? Southern Chapter/Medical Library Association Annual Meeting, Orlando, Florida, October 23, 1994.

‘I fill three quarters of immensity!’: Satires of Early Nitrous Oxide Research. Southeastern/American Society of Eighteenth Century Studies Annual Meeting, Mobile, Alabama, February 18, 1995.

Stranger in a Strange Land: Dr. Alice McNeal and Academic Anesthesia in Alabama. Anesthesia History Association Annual Meeting, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, May 11, 1995.

The Sleeping Gas: Nitrous Oxide in Medical and Chemistry Textbooks, 1800-1844. Anesthesia History Association Annual Meeting, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, May 11, 1995.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB Nurse Anesthesia Program New Student Orientation, June 1, 1995.

Stranger in a Strange Land: Dr. Alice McNeal and Academic Anesthesia in Alabama. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, October 24, 1995.

The Sleeping Gas: Nitrous Oxide in Medical and Chemistry Textbooks, 1800-1844. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, October 24, 1995.

Anesthesia and the Net. Anesthesia History Association Annual Meeting, Buffalo, New York, May 9, 1996.

Public Demonstrations of Nitrous Oxide, 1799-1844. Anesthesia History Association Annual Meeting, Buffalo, New York, May 9, 1996.

Three Early Alabama Physician-Anesthetists. Anesthesia History Association Annual Meeting, Buffalo, New York, May 9, 1996.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB Nurse Anesthesia Program New Student Orientation, May 31, 1996.

The Surgeons at the MGH and the Coining of the Term ‘Anesthesia’. “In Celebration of Letheon” panel. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, October 22, 1996.

Poetry reading, Highland Booksmith, Birmingham, Alabama, October 26, 1996.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB Nurse Anesthesia Program New Student Orientation, August 20, 1997.

Joseph Priestley’s ‘Factitious Airs’ and Medical Therapy Before 1800. Southeastern/American Society of Eighteenth-Century Studies Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, March 6, 1998.

See You in the Funny Papers: Anesthesia in Cartoons and Comics. Anesthesia History Association Annual Meeting, Toronto, Canada, May 7, 1998.

See You in the Funny Papers: Anesthesia in Cartoons and Comics. UAB Anesthesiology Grand Grounds, June 15, 1998.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB School of Nurse Anesthesia New Student Orientation, August 24, 1998.

Three Early Physician-Anesthetists in Alabama. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Orlando, Florida, October 21, 1998.

Gardner Quincy Colton’s 1848 Visit to Mobile, Alabama. Anesthesia History Association/History of Anaesthesia Society Meeting to Mark the Bicentenary of Humphry Davy’s Researches on Nitrous Oxide, Bristol, England, May 14, 1999.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB School of Nurse Anesthesia New Student Orientation, August 23, 1999.

Gardner Quincy Colton’s 1848 Visit to Mobile, Alabama. UAB Anesthesiology Grand Rounds, November 15, 1999.

Hidden Legacy: Black Physicians in Alabama Before World War I. 2^nd Annual Southern Association for the History of Medicine and Science, February 18-19, 2000; Birmingham, Alabama.

Female Physicians in Alabama Before World War I. Alabama Women’s History Forum, March 10-11, 2000; Birmingham, Alabama.

Quistorp and “Anaesthesia” in 1718. Anesthesia History Association 8^th Annual Spring Meeting, Orlando, Floriday, March 29, 2000.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB School of Nurse Anesthesia, New Student Orientation, August 22, 2000.

Quistorp and 'Anesthesia' in 1718. UAB Anesthesiology Grand Rounds, February 5, 2001.

Peter Mark Roget and the Bristol Nitrous Oxide Experiments, 1799-1800. 27^th Annual Meeting of the Southeastern American Society for Eighteenth Century Studies, Huntsville, Alabama, March 2, 2001.

“What's in Cyberspace--Finding the History of Anesthesia on the Web. Open Forum on the Writing of the History of Anesthesiology.” American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, October 15, 2001.

Hidden Legacy: Early Female and African-American Doctors in Alabama. Alabama Historical Association 54^th Annual Meeting, Huntsville, Alabama, April 21, 2001.

Anesthesia in Alabama: The First 100 Years. UAB Anesthesiology Grand Rounds, June 11, 2001.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB School of Nurse Anesthesia, New Student Orientation, August 21, 2001.

Early Female Physicians in Alabama. UAB HY 423, "Southen Women: Image and Reality", October 29, 2001 [Dr. Harriet Amos Doss' history class].

See You in the Funny Papers: Anesthesia in Cartoons and Comics. UAB Anesthesiology Grand Rounds, November 12, 2001.

Mere Amateurs: Early Interest in Physician Anesthesia in the U.S., 1880-1920. UAB Anesthesiology Grand Rounds, April 22, 2002.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB School of Nurse Anesthesia, New Student Orientation, August 20, 2002.

Early Black and Early Female Physicians in Alabama. Society of American Archivists 66^th Annual Meeting, Birmingham, Alabama, August 23, 2002.

Early Female Physicians in Alabama. UASOM Internal Medicine female residents luncheon, January 9, 2003.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB School of Nurse Anesthesia, New Student Orientation, August 18, 2003.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB School of Nurse Anesthesia, New Student Orientation, August 18, 2004.

Famous Writers and Anesthetic Agents. UAB Anesthesiology Grand Rounds. March 7, 2005.

Famous Writers and Anesthetic Agents. Anesthesia History Association 12^th Annual Spring Meeting, Birmingham, Alabama, April 7, 2005.

Early African-American Physicians in the Alabama Black Belt. Black Belt Symposium, University of West Alabama, April 22, 2005.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB School of Nurse Anesthesia, New Student Orientation, August 17, 2005.

The importance of solid organ transplantation to anesthesiology: an historical perspective. Panel: History of Solid Organ Transplantation. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, October 25, 2005.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB School of Nurse Anesthesia, New Student Orientation, August 21, 2006.

What if Humphry Davy and Thomas Beddoes had followed through on their observation and used nitrous oxide for surgical anesthesia? Panel: Counterfactual History in Anesthesiology: What If… American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, October 17, 2006.

What If Beddoes and Davy had used Nitrous Oxide for Surgical Anesthesia in 1800? UAB Anesthesiology Grand Rounds, April 23, 2007

Untapped Sources for Anesthesia History. Anesthesia History Association 25^th Annual Meeting, Nashville, Tennessee, May 4, 2007

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB School of Nurse Anesthesia, New Student Orientation, August 20, 2007.

Early African-American Physicians in the Alabama Black Belt.” Black Belt African-American Genealogical and Historical Society monthly meeting, Selma, Alabama, October 20, 2007

Black Physicians of the Alabama Black Belt. Black Belt African-American Genealogical and Historical Society 2^nd Annual Genealogy Conference and Family History Fair, Selma, Alabama, February 16, 2008

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB School of Nurse Anesthesia, New Student Orientation, August 15, 2008.

Early African-American Physicians in Alabama. Wenonah High School, Birmingham, Alabama, Febrarury 26, 2009 [Eight classes in five sessions]

Dr. Alice McNeal: Alabama’s First Female Anesthesiologist. Southern Association for the History of Medicine and Science Annual Meeting, Birmingham, Alabama, March 7, 2009.

Dr. Robert Hanham Collyer: The Strange Life of a Mesmerist, Phrenologist and Ether Controversy Jump-Up-Behinder. Anesthesia History Association Annual Spring Meeting, Augusta, Georgia, April 18, 2009.

Uses and Abuses of the Anesthesia Library. UAB School of Nurse Anesthesia, New Student Orientation, August 14, 2009.

ASA Membership in Alabama: The Early Years, 1940-1959. Anesthesia History Association Annual Spring Meeting, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, April 9, 2010

MISCELLANEOUS

More than four hundred poems published in such journals as Poem, Southern Exposure, Kansas Quarterly, Mississippi Review, Aura, Negative Capability, Cincinnati Poetry Review, Wisconsin Review, New Mexico Humanities Review, Birmingham Arts Journal and San Fernando Poetry Journal, 1968-to date

Over fifty articles and reviews on jazz and rock music in the Auburn Plainsman (Auburn, Alabama) and Current (Tuscaloosa, Alabama), 1974-1977.

Book reviews and film criticism published in Amnesty Action, Journal of Popular Culture, Southern Humanities Review, Armchair Detective, and Auburn Library Topics, 1975-1981.

Wright AJ. Abstractor of two music journals, Abstracts of Popular Culture [Bowling Green State University, OH], 1977.

Wright AJ. [Numerous notes on topics related to departmental library, departmental and anesthesia history, etc. ] Tuesday Report [UAB Anesthesiology weekly newsletter], 1983-to date

Wright AJ. Spotlight: Department of Anesthesiology Library. Synapse [Alabama Health Library Assoc. newsletter] 1984 December; 4(4): 9.

Wright AJ. SDI: Patient Awareness During General Anesthesia. Synapse [Alabama Health Library Assoc. newsletter] 1984 September; 4(3):10-11.

Wright AJ. Closed Circuit Bibliographic Database Established. Circular 1985 October-November; 2:28.

Wright AJ. SDI: Artificial Heart. Synapse [Alabama Health Library Assoc. newsletter] 1985 June; 5(2): 6.

Wright AJ. SDI: Migraine. Synapse [Alabama Health Library Assoc. newsletter] 1985 March; 5(1): 15-16.

Wright AJ. Annual meeting report. Synapse [Alabama Health Library Assoc. newsletter] 1988; 8(4):6.

Wright AJ. ALHeLA Workday. Synapse [Alabama Health Library Assoc. newsletter] 9(1):5, 1989.

Wright AJ. Anesthesia History Publications. Incipit 1989 Spring; 1(4):3.

Wright AJ. NLM Medical History Sources. Incipit 1989 Spring; 1(4):3.

Wright AJ. Citation Rates for Selected Specialty Journals. Research Bulletin (UAB Department of Anesthesiology) 3:6, July 1991.

Wright AJ, Ritchie G. Anesthesia and critical care resources on the Internet. Anesthesia Technical Bulletin. (UAB) 1995 February; 2(3):2.

Wright AJ. Growing anesthesia knowledge base available on Internet. UAB Reporter 1995 September 18; 19(48):4.

Wright AJ. “Anesthesia History Association: Past, Present and Future,” American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Scientific and Educational Exhibit, New Orleans, Louisiana, October 20-22, 1996.

Wright AJ. Poetry reading, Highland Booksmith, Birmingham, Alabama, October 26, 1996 [see Birmingham News calendar listing 25 October 1996]

Wright AJ. Milestones in anesthesia history. Anesthesia Technical Bulletin (UAB Department of Anesthesiology) 4(1):2, March 1, 1997.

Wright AJ. UAB Anesthesiology Turning 50. Alabama State Society of Anesthesiologists Newsgram Number 2, February 1998, p 1.

Wright AJ. ASSA WWW Site. Alabama State Society of Anesthesiologists Newsgram, September 1999 .

Wright AJ. This month in anesthesia history. Anesthesia Technical Bulletin (UAB Department of Anesthesiology). 4(1):2, September 1, 2000.

Wright AJ. This Month in Anesthesia History. Tuesday Report [UAB Anesthesiology weekly newsletter], featured in numerous issues annually, 2000-to date

Wright AJ. Little Prizes for 2000 announced by AHA. Bull Anesth Hist 20(1):16, 19, January 2002.

Wright AJ. AHA 2002 Resident Essay Contest Winners. Bull Anesth Hist 2003 Jan; 21(1):19.

Wright AJ. AHA 2002 Little Prize Winners. Bull Anesth Hist 2003 Jan; 21(1):2.

Wright AJ. Lectures at the University of Alabama. Watermark [Newsletter of the Archivists and Librarians in the History of the Health Sciences] winter 2005-2006; 29(1): 21

Wright AJ. Research volunteer [Alabama author Octavus Roy Cohen]. This Goodly Land: Alabama’s Literary Landscape http://www.alabamaliterarymap.org/ 2006.

Wright AJ. This month in anesthesia history: March 8, 1948 [ASSA organized]. Alabama State Society of Anesthesiologists President’s Letter 2(1): 3, March 2007.

Mandabach MG, Wright AJ. Faculty moderators, “Abraham Lincoln, Criminal Use of Anesthetics Agents: Case histories from past and present times.” UAB Anesthesiology Journal Club, December 17, 2008.

Wright AJ. Prepared nomination package for Alice McNeal, M.D., to the Alabama Healthcare Hall of Fame; she was inducted in May, 2010.

Wright AJ. 70 years ago in anesthesia history: December 7, 1941. American Society of Anesthesiologists ASAP Newsletter December 7, 2011

ABSTRACTS

Wright AJ. Microcomputers in the Anesthesia Library. In University of Iowa, Department of Anesthesia. Microcomputers in Anesthesia V 1984; 24-25.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. German Military Anesthesia in World War II. Third International Symposium on the History of Anesthesia. Atlanta, Georgia, March 27-31, 1992. Abstracts Volume.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Robert Mortimer Glover, Another Tragic Figure of Anesthesia. Third International Symposium on the History of Anesthesia. Atlanta, Georgia, March 27-31, 1992. Abstracts Volume.

Wright AJ. Benjamin Blood: Anesthesia's Philosopher-Mystic. Third International Symposium on the History of Anesthesia. Atlanta, Georgia, March 27-31, 1992. Abstracts Volume.

Wright AJ. Self-Experimentation in Anesthesia. Third International Symposium on the History of Anesthesia. Atlanta, Georgia, March 27-31, 1992. Abstracts Volume.

Wright AJ. Anesthesia and the Popular Imagination: A Preliminary Inquiry. Anesthesiology 79:A1032, 1993. [American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Washington, D.C., October 12, 1993]

Wright AJ. Anesthesia and the Popular Imagination: A Preliminary Inquiry. Anesthesia History Association. Atlanta, Georgia, May 13, 1993. Abstracts Volume.

Wright AJ. A Virtual Community of Anesthesiologists: what Are the Implications? Southern Chapter/Medical Library Association, October 22-25, 1994. Abstracts Volume.

Wright AJ. Stranger in a Strange Land: Dr. Alice McNeal and Academic Anesthesia in Alabama. Anesthesiology 83:A1025, 1995. . [American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, October 24, 1995]

Wright AJ. The Sleeping Gas: Nitrous Oxide in Medical and Chemistry Textbooks, 1800-1844. Anesthesiology 83:A1017, 1995. [American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, October 24, 1995]

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ, Panning B. The Rauschnarkose: From J.H. Packard to J.F. Artusio. Anesthesiology 83:A1017, 1995. [American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, October 24, 1995]

Wright AJ. Stranger in a Strange Land: Dr. Alice McNeal and Academic Anesthesia in Alabama. Anesthesia History Association, Pittsburgh, Penn., May 11, 1995. Abstracts Volume.

Wright AJ. The Sleeping Gas: Nitrous Oxide in Medical and Chemistry Textbooks, 1800-1844. Anesthesia History Association, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, May 11, 1995. Abstracts Volume.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ, Panning B. What was the Rausch-Narkose? A Brief History. Anesthesia History Association, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, May 11, 1995. Abstracts Volume.

Wright AJ. Anesthesia and the Net. Anesthesia History Association, Buffalo, New York, May 9, 1996. Abstracts Volume.

Wright AJ. Three Early Alabama Physician-Anesthetists. Anesthesia History Association, Buffalo, New York, May 9, 1996. Abstracts Volume.

Wright AJ. Public Demonstrations of Nitrous Oxide, 1799-1844. Anesthesia History Association, Buffalo, New York, May 9, 1996. Abstracts Volume.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. John Hooker Packard, M.D.: Gentleman Surgeon and Pioneer of Anesthesia. Anesthesia History Association, Buffalo, New York, May 9, 1996. Abstracts Volume.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Obstetrical Analgesia and Scottish Witches. Anesthesia History Association, Colonial Williamsburg, April 3, 1997. Abstracts Volume.

Wright AJ. Three early physician-anesthetists in Alabama. Anesthesiology 89(3A):A91, 1998. [[American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Orlando, Florida, October 21, 1998]

Wright AJ. See You in the Funny Papers: Anesthesia in Cartoons and Comics. Anesthesia History Association, Toronto, Canada, May 7, 1998. Abstracts Volume.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Chloric Ether: A Chemical Enigma. Anesthesia History Association, Toronto, Canada, May 7, 1998. Abstracts Volume.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. From a German Laboratory to Our Cities’ Mean Streets: A Brief History of Methadone. Anesthesia History Association, Toronto, Canada, May 7, 1998. Abstracts Volume.

Wright AJ. G. Q. Colton’s 1848 Visit to Mobile, Alabama. Anesthesiology 91(3A):1158, 1999. [American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Dallas, Texas, October 11, 1999]

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. The Society of Dutch Chemists (1790-1808): Its Contribution to Anesthesia. Anesthesiology 91(3A):A1157, 1999. [American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Dallas, Texas, October 11, 1999]

Wright AJ, Defalque RJ. Quistorp and 'Anesthesia' in 1718. Anesthesiology 93(3A):A-1168, September 2000. [CD; also http://www.asa-abstracts.com ]. [American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, October 17, 2000]

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. A Brief History of the Volatile Liquid Anesthetic Mixtures. Anesthesia History Association 8^th Annual Spring Meeting, March 29, 2000; Orlando, Florida. Abstracts Volume.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Who was F(rancis) Willis Fisher? Anesthesia History Association 8^th Annual Spring Meeting, March 29, 2000; Orlando, Florida. Abstracts Volume.

Wright AJ. Preston Sturges and the Great Moment. Anesthesiology 95(3A):A-1167, September 2001. [CD; also http://www.asa-abstracts.com ]. [American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, October 16, 2001]

Wright AJ. Mere amateurs: early interest in physician anesthesia in the U.S. Anesthesiology 2002; 96: A1160 [CD; also http://www.asa-abstracts.com ]. [American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Orlando, Florida, October 15, 2002]

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. Who Presents Free Papers at the Annual Meeting of the American Society of Anesthesiologists? Anesthesiology 2003; 99: A1266 [CD; also http://www.asa-abstracts.com ]. [American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, October 14, 2003]

Defalque RJ, Wilkinson DJW, Wright AJ. Keeping the Airway Open: Who was First? In: Anesthesia History Association. 10^th Annual Spring Meeting, Boston, MA, May 1, 2003. Abstract book. http://ahahq.org/Archives.php

Swanson GA, Albin MS, Wright AJ, Savage KA. Military Opposition and Religious Objections to Anesthetics,1846-1848. Anesthesiology 2004; 101: A1311 American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Las Vegas, Nevada, October 25, 2004 [CD; also http://www.asa-abstracts.com ].

Watson R, Wright AJ. Anesthesia as Women’s Work: The Historical Role of the Female Anesthetist. Anesthesia History Association 12^th Annual Spring Meeting, April 7, 2005, Birmingham, AL. Abstract volume. http://ahahq.org/Archives.php

Wright AJ. Famous Writers and Anesthetic Agents. Anesthesia History Association 12^th Annual Spring Meeting, April 7, 2005, Birmingham, AL. Abstract volume. http://ahahq.org/Archives.php

Aldrete JA, Auad OA, Gutierrez VP, Wright AJ. Alberto Gutierrez, The “Hanging Drop” and Beyond Anesthesia History Association 12^th Annual Spring Meeting, April 7, 2005, Birmingham, AL. Abstract volume. http://ahahq.org/Archives.php

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Travers vs. Wilde: Chloroform Acquitted Anesthesia History Association 12^th Annual Spring Meeting, April 7, 2005, Birmingham, AL. Abstract volume. http://ahahq.org/Archives.php

Aldrete JA, Auad OA, Gutierrez VT, Wright AJ. Contributions to Regional Infiltration Anesthesia by Alberto Gutierrez. Anesthesiology 2005; 103: A1182 [CD; also http://www.asa-abstracts.com American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, October 24, 2005]

Wright AJ. Balloons and Medical Gases: The Collaboration of James Sadler and Thomas Beddoes. Anesthesiology 2006; 105: A158 [CD; also http://www.asa-abstracts.com ]. [American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, October 14, 2006]

Wright AJ. Untapped Sources for Anesthesia History. Anesthesia History Association 25^th Annual Meeting, May 4, 2007, Nashville, TN. Abstract volume. http://ahahq.org/Archives.php

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. The Introduction of Ether in Paris: New Findings on the Event and F.W. Fisher. Anesthesia History Association 25^th Annual Meeting, May 4, 2007, Nashville, TN. Abstract volume. http://ahahq.org/Archives.php

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. Hayden’s Pneumatophera: A Chloroform and Ether Inhaler. Anesthesia History Association Annual Spring Meeting, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, May 8, 2008. Abstract volume. http://ahahq.org/Archives.php

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Chloroform in 2008: Still Very Much with Us. Anesthesia History Association Annual Spring Meeting, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, May 8, 2008. Abstract volume. http://ahahq.org/Archives.php

Aldrete JA, Robins J, Wright AJ. Hayden’s Pneumatophera: A Chloroform and Ether Inhaler. American Society of Anesthesiologist Annual Meeting, Orlanda,Florida, October 21, 2008 (A-1364)http://www.asa-abstracts.com

Wright AJ. Dr. Alice McNeal: Alabama’s First Female Anesthesiologist. Southern Association for the History of Medicine and Science Annual Meeting, Birmingham, Alabama, March 7, 2009. http://www.sahms.net/HTML/2009_Abstracts.htm

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. Closed System and Low Flow Anesthesia Began at the University of Wisconsin and Matured at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. Southern Association for the History of Medicine and Science Annual Meeting, Birmingham, Alabama, March 7, 2009. http://www.sahms.net/HTML/2009_Abstracts.htm

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. The Discovery of Methadone: Myths and Facts. Southern Association for the History of Medicine and Science Annual Meeting, Birmingham, Alabama, March 7, 2009. http://www.sahms.net/HTML/2009_Abstracts.htm

Wright AJ. Dr. Robert Hanham Collyer: The Strange Life of a Mesmerist, Phrenologist and Ether Controversy Jump-Up-Behinder. Anesthesia History Association Annual Spring Meeting, Augusta, Georgia, April 18, 2009. Abstract volume. http://ahahq.org/Archives.php

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Speed in Hitler’s Germany: methamphetamine 1938-1945. Anesthesia History Association Annual Spring Meeting, Augusta, Georgia, April 18, 2009. Abstract volume. http://ahahq.org/Archives.php

Wright AJ. Robert Hanham Collyer: Mesmerist, Phrenologist and Ether Controversy Jump-Up Behinder. American Society of Anesthesiologist Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Lousiana, October 20, 2009 (A-1365) http://www.asa-abstracts.com

Mandabach MG, Wright AJ. ASA Membership in Alabama: The Early Years, 1940-1959. Anesthesia History Association Annual Spring Meeting, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, April 9, 2010. Abstract volume. http://ahahq.org/Archives.php

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. S. Ormond Goldan, MD: An Early Advocate of Physician Anesthesia in the United States. Anesthesia History Association Annual Spring Meeting, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, April 9, 2010. Abstract volume. http://ahahq.org/Archives.php

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. The Chilean Midget Anesthesia Machine: A Project between Ernesto Frias and the Foregger Company. Anesthesia History Association Annual Spring Meeting, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, April 9, 2010. Abstract volume. http://ahahq.org/Archives.php

Mandabach MG, Wright AJ. Dr. Ephraim Cutter: Early Laryngoscopist and Physician Extraordinaire. Anesthesia History Association Annual Spring Meeting, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, April 9, 2010. Abstract volume. http://ahahq.org/Archives.php

Mandabach MG, Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Sympathetic Blockade for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Short History. Anesthesia History Association Annual Spring Meeting, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, April 9, 2010. Abstract volume. http://ahahq.org/Archives.php

English DL, Mandabach MG, Wright AJ. How the ASA Grew from a Regional into a National Organization: A Look at the Numbers. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, October 17, 2010 (A-570) http://www.asa-abstracts.com

Mandabach MG, Wright AJ. Dr. Ephraim Cutter, Early Laryngoscopist and Influential Physician of the 1800s. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, October 17, 2010 (A-572) http://www.asa-abstracts.com

Mandabach M, Wright AJ. Ray J. Defalque, M.D., 1932-2011. Anesthesia History Association Annual Spring Meeting, Grapevine, Texas, April 28-30, 2011. Abstract volume. http://ahahq.org/Archives.php

Mandabach M, Wright AJ. Dr. Chevalier Jackson, a man of many talents. American Society of Anesthesiologists Annual Meeting. Chicago, Illinois, October 17, 2011 (A-946) http://www.asa-abstracts.com

BOOK REVIEWS

Wright AJ. Review of Tim Brooks, et al, Complete Directory to Prime Time Network TV Shows: 1946 to Present (Ballantine, 1979). Journal of Popular Culture 1980 Spring; 13:275.

Lell, WA, Wright AJ. Review of Carol L. Lake, Cardiovascular Anesthesia (Springer-Verlag, 1985). Anesthesia and Analgesia 1985; 64:1039-1040.

Wright AJ. Review of Cecila Pineda, Face (Viking, 1985). Library Journal 1985 April 15; 110(7):87.

Wright AJ. Review of Masako Togawa, The Master Key (Dodd, 1985). Library Journal 1985 August; 110(13):119.

Wright AJ. Review of Madison Smartt Bell, Waiting for the End of the World (Ticknor & Fields, 1985). Library Journal 1985 September 15; 110(15):91.

Wright AJ, Lell WA. Review of Sait Tarhan, ed. Anesthesia and Coronary Artery Surgery (Year Book, 1986). Mayo Clinic Proceedings 1986; 61:915-916.

McKay RD, Wright AJ. Review of George P. Varkey, ed. Anesthetic Considerations for Craniotomy in Awake Patients (Little, Brown, 1986). Anesthesia and Analgesia 1987; 66:698, 699.

Wright AJ. Review of Clive Barker, The Damnation Game (Ace/Putnam, 1987). Library Journal 1987 May 15; 112(9):94.

Wright AJ. Review of Perry Oldham, Higher Ground (Mercury House, 1987). Library Journal 1987 July; 112(12):97.

Wright AJ. Review of Robert Tanenbaum, No Lesser Plea (Franklin Watt, 1987). Library Journal 1987 July; 112(12):99.

Wright AJ. Review of Stephen Davis, Say Kids! What Time Is It? Notes from the Peanut Gallery (Little, Brown, 1987). Library Journal 1987 October 15; 112(17):89.

Wright AJ. Review of Kurt Vonnegut, Bluebeard (Delacorte, 1987). Library Journal 1988 January; 113(1):101.

Wright AJ. Review of Elliott Baker, Unhealthful Air (Viking, 1988). Library Journal 1988 February 15; 113(3):177-178.

Wright AJ. Review of Harry Stein, One of the Guys (Simon and Schuster, 1988). Library Journal 1988 April 1; 113(6):83.

Wright AJ. Review of Wayne Karlin, Lost Armies (Henry Holt, 1988). Library Journal 1988 May 15; 113(9):93.

Wright AJ. Review of Stephen Farber and Marc Green, Outrageous Conduct: Art, Ego and the Twilight Zone Case (Arbor House, 1988). Library Journal 1988 September 1; 113(14):180.

Wright AJ. Review of Patrick Marnham, Trail of Havoc (Viking, 1988). Library Journal 1988 October 15; 113(17):98.

Wright AJ. Review of James Gunn, The New Encyclopedia of Science Fiction (Viking, 1988). Library Journal 1988 November 15; 113(19):67.

Lell WA. Wright AJ. Review of J.H. Tinker, ed. Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Current Concepts and Controversies. (W.B. Saunders, 1989). Anesthesia and Analgesia 69: 859-860, 1989.

Lell WA, Wright AJ. Review of N. Ellison and D.R. Jobes, eds. Effective Hemostasis in Cardiac Surgery (W.B. Saunders, 1988). Anesthesiology 70:376, 1989.

Wright AJ. Review of Liane Reif-Lehrer, Writing A Successful Grant Application. 2nd ed. (Jones and Bartlett, 1989). Med Ref Serv Q 1990; 9(1):96-97.

Wright AJ. Review of Leslie T. Morton and Robert J. Moore, A Bibliography of Medical and Biomedical Biography (Gower, 1989). Med Ref Serv Q 1990 winter; 9(4):119-121.

Wright AJ. Review of Mark Salzman, The Laughing Sutra (Random, 1991). Library Journal 1990 November 1; 115(19):127.

Wright AJ. Reviews of eleven poetry chapbooks. Dusty Dog, April 1991 & June 1991.

Wright AJ. Review of Christopher A. Bohjahan, Hangman (Carroll & Graf, 1991). Library Journal 1991 Apr 15; 116(7):123.

Wright AJ. Review of David Small, Alone (Norton, 1991). Library Journal 1991 June 1; 116(10):198.

Wright AJ. Review of George Packer, The Half Man (Random, 1991). Library Journal 1991 October 15; 116(17):122.

Wright AJ. Review of Harlan Coben, Miracle Cure (British American, 1991). Library Journal 1991 November 1; 116(18):130.

Wright AJ. Review of John Katzenbach, Just Cause (Putnam, 1992). Library Journal 1992 January; 117(1):175.

Wright AJ. Review of L.W.G. Oberc, Bored (Grinding Wheel). Small Press Review 1992 January; 24(1):6.

Wright AJ. Review of Robert Ballard and Tony Chin, Bright Shark (Delacorte, 1992). Library Journal 1992 March 15; 117(5):123.

Wright AJ. Review of Thomas Perry, Sleeping Dogs (Random, 1992). Library Journal 1992 April 15; 117(7):122.

Wright AJ. Review of Carleton Bates Varney, Kiss the Hibiscus Good Night (Birch Lane, 1992). Library Journal 1992 June 1; 117(10):182.

Wright AJ. Review of Marc Savage, Flamingos (Doubleday, 1992). Library Journal 1992 July; 117(12):129.

Wright AJ. Review of David Gilmour, The Hungry Generations (Sinclair-Stevenson, 1992). Library Journal 1992 September 15; 117(15):93.

Wright AJ. Review of Neil D. Isaacs, The Great Molinas (WID Publishing Group, 1992). Library Journal 1992 November 15; 117(19):101.

Wright AJ. Review of Christopher Fowler, Red Bride (ROC:NAL, 1993). Library Journal 1993 January; 118(1):164.

Wright AJ. Review of Ron Faust, In the Forest of the Night. (Tor, 1993). Library Journal 1993 February 15; 118(3):191.

Wright AJ. Review of Lewis Shiner, Glimpses (Morrow, 1993). Library Journal 1993 June 15; 118(11):98.

Wright AJ. Review of Mad Boys. (UPNE, 1993) Library Journal 1993 August 1; 118(3):150

Wright AJ. Review of Garrison Keillor, The Book of Guys. (Viking, 1993). Library Journal 1993 November 1; 118(18):151.

Wright AJ. Review of Ian Slater, MacArthur Must Die (Fine, 1994). Library Journal 1994 January; 119(1):165.

Wright AJ. Review of Charles Abbott, Island (Harper Collins, 1994). Library Journal 1994 February 15; 119(3):182.

Wright AJ. Review of James Brown, Lucky Town (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 1994). Library Journal 1994 April 15; 119(7):108

Wright AJ. Review of John Sandford, Night Prey (Putnam, 1994). Library Journal 1994 May 15; 119(9):101.

Wright AJ. Review of Jeremy M. Norman, ed. Morton's Medical Bibliography: An Annotated Check-List of Texts Illustrating the History of Medicine. 5th ed. (Scolar Press, 1991). Medical Reference Services Quarterly 1994 Spring; 13(1):135-136.

Wright AJ. Review of Christopher Newman, Dead End Game (Putnam, 1994). Library Journal 1994 July 1; 119(12):128.

Wright AJ. Review of Bill Maher, True Story (Random, 1994). Library Journal 1994 July 1; 119(12):128.

Wright AJ. Review of Howard Frank Mosher, Northern Borders (Doubleday, 1994). Library Journal 1994 September 1; 119(14):216.

Wright AJ. Review of Chuck Wachtel, The Gates (Viking, 1994). Library Journal 1994 November 1; 119(18):113.

Wright AJ. Review of Robert Girardi, Madeleine’s Ghost (Delacorte, 1995). Library Journal 1995 April 15; 120(7):114.

Wright AJ. Review of George V. Higgins, Swan Boats at Four (Macrae, 1995). Library Journal 1995 July; 120(12):120.

Wright AJ. Review of Carl Hiaasen, Stormy Weather (Knopf, 1995). Library Journal 1995 August; 120(13):116-117.

Wright AJ. Review of Colin Bateman, Divorcing Jack (Arcade, 1995). Library Journal, 1995 November 1; 120(18):104.

Wright AJ. Review of Chuck Logan, Hunter’s Moon (Harper Collins, 1996). Library Journal 1995 December; 120(20):156.

Wright AJ. Review of Gary Hardwick, Cold Medina (Dutton, 1996). Library Journal 1996 January; 121(1):142.

Wright AJ. Review of Richard J. Wolfe, Tarnished Idol: William Thomas Green Morton and the Introduction of Surgical Anesthesia: A Chronicle of the Ether Controversy (Norman, 2000). Library Journal 2000 June 1; 125(10):184-185.

Wright AJ. Review of Atul Gawande, Complications: A Surgeon’s Notes on an Imperfect Science. (Holt, 2002) Library Journal 2002 April 1; 127(6):130.

Wright AJ. Review of Sharla M. Fett, Working Cures: Healing, Health, and Power on Southern Slave Plantations (University of North Carolina Press, 2002). Library Journal 2002 May 1; 127(8):126.

Wright AJ. Review of John Galgraith Simmons, Doctors and Discoveries: Lives That Created Today’s Medicine (Houghton, 2002). Library Journal 2002 June 1; 127(10):183.

Wright AJ. Review of Allen B. Weisse, Heart to Heart: The Twentieth-Century Battle Against Cardiac Disease; An Oral History (Rutgers University Press, 2002). Library Journal 2002 September 15; 127(15):85.

Wright AJ. Review of Deborah Hayden, Pox: Genius, Madness, and the Mysteries of Syphilis (Perseus, 2003). Library Journal 2003 February 15; 128(3):162

Wright AJ. Review of Frank Sweeney, The Anesthesia Fact Book: Everything You Need to Know Before Surgery (Perseus, 2003). Library Journal 2003 June 1; 128(10):156.

Wright AJ. Review of Alan M. Kraut, Goldberger’s War: The Life and Times of a Public Health Crusader [Hill and Wang, 2003]. Library Journal 2003 July; 128(12):114.

Wright AJ. Review of Nicholas L. Tilney, Transplant: From Myth to Reality [Yale University Press, 2003]. Library Journal 2003 October 1; 128(16):110.

Wright AJ. Review of K. Patrick Ober, Mark Twain and Medicine: “Any Mummery Will Cure.” [University of Missouri Press, 2003] Library Journal 2004 February 1; 129(2):117.

Wright AJ. Review of Patterson Toby Graham, A Right to Read: Segregation and Civil Rights in Alabama’s Public Libraries [University of Alabama Press, 2002]. Alabama Review 2004 April; 57(2): 154-156.

Wright AJ. Review of Frank Huyler, The Laws of Invisible Things [Holt, 2004]. Library Journal 2004 April 1; 129(6?): ?

Wright AJ. Review of Frank Robinson, The Donor [Macmillan, 2004]. Library Journal 2004 July 15; ?(?): ?

Wright AJ. Review of Michael J. Collins, Hot Lights, Cold Steel: True Stories from a Surgeon’s First Years [St. Martin’s, 2005]. Library Journal 2004 November 15; 129(19): 79.

Wright AJ. Review of Jack El-Hai, The Lobotomist: A Maverick Medical Genius and His Tragic Quest to Rid the World of Mental Illness [Wiley, 2005]. Library Journal 2005 January; 130(1): 139.

Wright AJ. Review of Tony Gould, A Disease Apart: Leprosy in Modern Times. [St. Martin’s, 2005]. Library Journal Xpress Reviews 2005 August 15 http://www.libraryjournal.com/

Wright AJ. Review of Michael Palmer, The Fifth Vial [St. Martin’s, 2007]. Library Journal Xpress Reviews 2007 February 1 http://www.libraryjournal.com/

Wright AJ. Review of Robin Cook, Critical [Putnam, 2007]. Library Journal 2007 July; 132(12): 73.

Wright AJ. Review of Orson Scott Card and Aaron Johnston, Invasive Procedures [Tor, 2007]. Library Journal 2007 September 1; 132(14): 124-125.

Wright AJ. Review of Michael Palmer, The First Patient [St. Martin’s, 2008]. Library Journal 2008 January; 133(1): 86.

Wright AJ. Review of Jefferson Bass, The Devil’s Bones [Morrow, 2008]. Library Journal 2008 February 15; 133(3): 89.

Wright AJ. Review of Daniel Kalla, Cold Plague [Forge, 2008] Library Journal 2008 March 15; 133(5): 59.

Wright AJ. Review of Robin Cook, Foreign Body [Putnam, 2008]. Library Journal 2008 August; 133(13): 66.

Wright AJ. Review of Michael Palmer, The Second Opinion. [St. Martin’s, 2009]. Library Journal 2009 February 1; 134(2):67.

Wright AJ. Review of Robin Cook, Intervention [Putnam, 2009]. Library Journal Xpress Reviews 2009 July 17 http://www.libraryjournal.com/

Wright AJ. Review of Michael Palmer, The Last Surgeon [St. Martin’s, 2010]. Library Journal 2010 February 1; 135(2): 59.

Wright AJ. Review of Daniel Kalla, Of Flesh and Blood [Forge, 2010]. Library Journal 2010 March 15; 135(5): 95.

Mandabach MG, Wright AJ. Review of David Shephard, From Craft to Specialty: A Medical and Social History of Anesthesia and Its Changing Role in Health Care [Xlibris, 2009]. Anesthesiology 2010 July; 113(1): 262.

Wright AJ. Review of Richard J. Wolfe and Richard Patterson, Charles Thomas Jackson: “The Head Behind the Hands”: Applying Science to Implement Discovery in Early Nineteenth Century America [HistoryofScience.com, 2007]. J Hist Med Allied Sci 2010 July; 65(3): 429-431.

Wright AJ. Review of Robin Cook, Cure. [Putnam, 2010]. Library Journal Xpress Reviews 2010 July 22 http://www.libraryjournal.com/

Wright AJ. Review of Deborah Blum, The Poisoner’s Handbook: Murder and the Birth of Forensic Medicine in Jazz Age New York. [Penguin Press, 2010] Bull Anesth Hist 2011 October; 29(4): 60

COLUMNS

Wright AJ. Footnotes from Alabama History. Alabama Life 1979 Fall; 1(5):21.

Wright AJ. Uncle Sam's Corner. Auburn Library Topics, 1979 - 1980.

Wright AJ. Footnotes from Alabama History II. Alabama Life 1980 Winter; 1(6):38-39.

Wright AJ. Footnotes from Alabama History III. Alabama Life 1980 Spring; 2(1):18-19.

Wright AJ. Footnotes from Alabama History IV. Alabama Life 1980 Summer; 2(2):36-37.

Wright AJ. Footnotes from Alabama History V. Alabama Life 1982 Fall; 2(3):19-20.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1985 September; 3(4):2.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1985 July; 3(3):8.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1985 March; 3(2):3.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1986 October; 4(4):8-9.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1986 April; 4(2):4.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1986 January; 4(1):3, 8.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1987 October; 5(4):14-15.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1987 July; 5(3):10-11.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1987 April; 5(2):10-11.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1988 October; 6(4):8-9, 12.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1988 July; 6(3):9-11.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1988 April; 6(2):9-10, 12.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1989 July; 7(3): 8-9.

Wright AJ. President's Column. Synapse [Alabama Health Library Assoc. newsletter] 9(3-4):1, 1989.

Wright AJ. President's Column. Synapse [Alabama Health Library Assoc. newsletter] 9(2):1-2, 1989.

Wright AJ. President's Column. Synapse [Alabama Health Library Assoc. newsletter] 9(1):1-2, 1989.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1989 April; 7(2):8-9.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1990 October; 8(4):8-9, 12.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1990 April; 8(2):12.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1990 January; 8(1):7.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1991 October; 9(4):7-8.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1991 July; 9(3):11.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1992 October; 10(4):12-14.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1992 July; 10(3):4-7, 10-11.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1994 July; 12(3):10-13.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1994 January-April; 12(1-2):16-18.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1995 January; 13(1):13-14.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1995 April; 13(1):13-14,16.

Wright AJ. History of Anesthesia: Bigelow’s Account of Morton’s 1846 Anesthesias. Educational Synopses in Anesthesiology and Critical Care Vol. 3, no. 10, October 1996.

Wright AJ. History of Anesthesia: Non-anesthetic Use of Nitrous Oxide. Educational Synopses in Anesthesiology and Critical Care Vol. 3, no. 9, September 1996.

Wright AJ. History of Anesthesia: An Early Patient Account. Educational Synopses in Anesthesiology and Critical Care Vol. 3, no. 8, August 1996.

Wright AJ. History of Anesthesia: Early Use of Nitrous Oxide. Educational Synopses in Anesthesiology and Critical Care Vol. 3, no. 6, June 1996.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 14(3):10-13, 19, July, 1996.

Wright AJ. History of Anesthesia: Early Obstetric Anesthesia. Educational Synopses in Anesthesiology and Critical Care Vol. 3, no. 5, May 1996.

Wright AJ. History of Anesthesia: Mesmerism is Dead! Long Live Ether! Educational Synopses in Anesthesiology and Critical Care Vol. 3, no. 3, March 1996.

Wright AJ. History of Anesthesia: Early Electroanalgesia. Educational Synopses in Anesthesiology and Critical Care Vol. 3, no. 2, February 1996.

Wright AJ. History of Anesthesia: J.F. Flagg’s Opposition to the Ether Patent. Educational Synopses in Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Vol. 4, no. 12, December 1997.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 15(3):14, July 1997.

Wright AJ. History of Anesthesia: Three Early Chloroform Articles. Educational Synopses in Anesthesiology and Critical Care Vol. 4, no. 1, January 1997.

Wright AJ. From the Literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 15(1):21-23, January 1997.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 16(4):20,23, October 1998.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 16(3):13-14, July 1998.

Wright AJ. History of anesthesia: the first successful use of amylene in the United States. Educational Synopses in Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Vol. 5, no. 7, July 1998.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 16(1):21-22, January 1998.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 17(4):14, 16, October 1999.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 17(3):16-17, July 1999.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 17(2):17-18, April 1999.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 17(1):17-18, January 1999.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 18(4):13-14, 20, October 2000.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 18(3):8-9, July 2000.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 18(2):24, March 2000.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 18(1):11-12, January 2000.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 19(4):14, 16, October 2001.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 19(3):15-16, July 2001.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 19(2):13, April 2001.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bulletin of Anesthesia History 19(1):12-14, January 2001.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 20(1): 17, 19, January 2002.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 20(2): 12-13, April 2002.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 20(3): 14-15, July 2002.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 20(4): 12-13, 15, October 2002.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 21(1): 16-17, January 2003.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 21(2): 17-18, April 2003.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 21(3): 23-24, July 2003.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 21(4): 18, 20, October 2003.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 22(2): 19-20, April 2004.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 22(3): 19-20, July 2004.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 22(4): 19-20, October 2004.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 23(1): 19-20, January 2005.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 23(2): 18-19, April 2005.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 23(3): 18-19, July 2005.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 23(4): 12-13, October 2005.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 24(1): 12-13, January 2006.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 24(2): 30-31, April 2006.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 24(3): 45-46, October 2006.

Wright AJ. This month in anesthesia history: October. Bull Anesth Hist 24(3): 46-48, October 2006.

Wright AJ. This month in anesthesia history: January. Bull Anesth Hist 25(1): 15-16, January 2007.

Wright AJ. This month in anesthesia history: April. Bull Anesth Hist 25(2): 18-20, April 2007.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 25(2): 16-17, April 2007.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 26(1): 17-18, April 2008.

Wright AJ. This month in anesthesia history: April. Bull Anesth Hist 26(1): 18-20, April 2008.

Wright AJ. This month in anesthesia history: August. Bull Anesth Hist 26(2): 14-15, July/August 2008.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 26(3): 17-19, October 2008.

Wright AJ. From the literature. Bull Anesth Hist 27(1): 17-18, January 2009.

CORRESPONDENCE

Wright AJ. Another Advocate of Alternatives. American Libraries 16(4):213, 1985.

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. Concerning the Acceptability of Awareness During Surgery. Anesthesiology 1985 October; 63:460-461.

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. First Wartime Use of Surgical Anesthesia. (letter) Anesthesiology 1987 January; 66:93.

Wright AJ. Early Use of the Cushing-Codman Anesthesia Record. Anesthesiology 1987 January; 66:92.

Marron GM, Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. Anesthesia in Mexico. Anesthesia History Association Newsletter 1988 January; 6(1):2.

Wright AJ. More on cocaine addiction and Dr. William Halsted. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 1989. September; 50:358.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. R(obert) Mortimer Glover and the First Chloroform Anesthesia. Anesthesiology. 1989 June; 70(6):1033-1034.

Wright AJ. Not the First (Birmingham Black Physician). Birmingham Post-Herald, 1990 October 25, p 4.

Wright AJ. Letter to the editor. Nurse Anesthesia 1(4):237, December 1990.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. The first anesthetic mixture. Anesthesiology, 1991 December; 75:1118-1119.

Wright AJ. Plump wasn't among the first (Birmingham black physicians). Birmingham News, 1991 October 15, p 6A.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. The first anesthetic mixture - a correction. Anesthesiology 1993 December; 79:1446.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Early French Accounts of Self-Inhalation of Ether and Conscious Analgesia. Anesthesiology 1995; 83:1370-1371.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. An anesthetic curiosity in New York (1875-1900): a noted surgeon returns to”open drop” chloroform. Anesthesiology 1998; 88:549-551.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. An anesthetic curiosity in Philadelphia (March, 1849). Anesthesiology 1999; 90: 1492-1493.

O’Connor F, Wright AJ. ACCRI: “Anesthesia and critical care resources on the Internet.” Anesthesiology 1999; 90:338

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Was chloroform produced before 1831? Anesthesiology 2000; 92: 290-291.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Who invented the “jaw thrust”? Anesthesiology 2003 December; 99(6):1463-4.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. Edison’s anesthetic. Anesthesiology 2006 November; 105(5): 1063.

Aldrete JA, Gutierrez VP, Auad OA, Wright AJ. The search for the originator of the hanging drop technique: reply to Dr. Neruda. Reg Anesth Pain Med 2008 May-June; 33(3): 277-278.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. The myth of baby “Anaesthesia.” Anesthesiology 2009 September; 111(3): 682.

Aldrete JA, Wright AJ. Don’t forget Oliver Wendell Holmes! Anesthesiology News 2009 October; 35(10): 10-11.

Defalque RJ, Wright AJ. The discovery of chloroform: has David Waldie’s role been exaggerated? Anesthesiology 2011 April; 114(4): 1004-1005.

ELECTRONIC PUBLICATIONS

Wright AJ. Alabama Libraries Prior to World War I: A Chronology in Progress

URL: http://sites.google.com/site/alachron

Wright AJ. Anesthesia History Calendar

URL: http://ahahq.org/Calendar/Calendar.php

Wright AJ. Hidden Legacy: Early African-American Physicians in Alabama

URL: http://sites.google.com/site/earlyblackdocsalabama/

Wright AJ. Hidden Legacy: Early Female Physicians in Alabama

URL: http://sites.google.com/site/earlyfemaledocsalabama/

Wright AJ. UAB Anesthesiology: A Chronological History of the Department

URL: http://www.uasom.uab.edu/PublicDocuments/Anesthesiology/Timeline.pdf

[Items below are no longer active; samples can often be found via the Internet Archive’s Wayback Machine at http://archive.org/ ]

Wright AJ. Alabama Medical History [2000-2008]

URL http://www.anes.uab.edu/alabama_medical_history.htm

Wright AJ. Early African-American Physicians in Alabama [2000-2008]

URL http://www.anes.uab.edu/blackdoctors.htm

Wright AJ. Early Female Physicians in Alabama [2000-2008]

URL http://www.anes.uab.edu/female.htm

Wright AJ. Anesthesia and Pain History on the Internet 1998-2008]

URL http://www.anes.uab.edu/aneshist/anesnet.htm

Wright AJ. Birmingham Youth Hockey League [1999-2002]

URL http://www.byhl.org/ [1999-2002]

Wright AJ. Medical History on the Internet [1998-2000]

URL: http://www.anes.uab.edu/medhist.htm

Wright AJ. Anesthesia and Critical Care Resources on the Internet [monthly; 1994-2005]

URL http://www.eur.nl/cgi-bin/accri.pl

Wright AJ. A Core List of Anesthesia Monographs and Serials [1995-2008]

URL http://www.anes.uab.edu/corelist.htm

Wright AJ. Anesthesia History Calendar [1998-2008]

URL http://www.anes.uab.edu/aneshist/calendar.htm

Wright AJ. UAB Department of Anesthesiology Timeline [1998-2008]

URL: http://www.anes.uab.edu/timeline.htm

ENTRIES IN REFERENCE WORKS

Wright AJ. Health and Medicine. In: Tompkins V, ed. Encyclopedia of American Decades, 1900-1909. Detroit: Gale, 1996, pp 371-400.

Wright, AJ. Anesthesiology. In: Frazier DS, ed. The United States and Mexico at War: Nineteenth-Century Expansionism and Conflict. New York: Macmillan, 1998, p 15.

Wright AJ. Laughing gas in 1799. In: Schalger N, ed. Science and Its Times: Understanding the Significance of Scientific Discovery. Vol. 4: 1700-1799.Gale, 2000, p145.

Wright AJ. Virginia Apgar. In: Schlager N, ed. Science and Its Times. Vol. 7: 1950-2000. Detroit: Gale Publishing, 2000, pp 347-348.

Wright AJ. Growth in hospitals in the 1700s. In: Schlager N, ed. Science and Its Times. Vol. 4: 1700-1799. Detroit: Gale Publishing, 2000, pp 135-137.

Wright AJ. Stephen Hales. In: Schlager N, ed. Science and Its Times. Vol. 4: 1700-1799. Detroit: Gale Publishing, 2000, pp 159-161.

Wright AJ. James Watt. In: Schlager N, ed. Science and its Times. Vol. 4: 1700-1799. Detroit: Gale Publishing, 2000, pp 437-438.

Wright AJ. Modern anesthesia is developed. In: Schlager N, ed. Science and Its Times. Vol. 5: 1800-1899. Detroit: Gale Publishing, 2000, pp 296-299.

Wright AJ. James Young Simpson. In: Schlager N, ed. Science and Its Times. Vol. 5, 1800-1899. Detroit: Gale Publishing, 2000, pp 372-373.

Wright AJ. Chemical and biological warfare. In Sandler S, ed. Ground Warfare: An International Encyclopedia. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO, 2002, 1:178-179.

Wright AJ. Tuskegee University. In: Kutler, SI, ed. Dictionary of American History. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 2003, vol. 8

Wright AJ. Dell, Floyd (1887-1969). In: Buenker JD, Buenker J, eds. Encyclopedia of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, pp 368-369, 2005.

Wright AJ. Dixon, Thomas Jr. (1864-1946). In: Buenker JD, Buenker J, eds. Encyclopedia of the Gilded Age and Progessive Era. Armonk, NY; M.E. Sharpe, pp 379-380, 2005.

Wright AJ, Waskey AJ. Holmes, Oliver Wendell, Sr. (1809-1894). In: Buenker JD, Buenker J, eds. Encyclopedia of the Gilded Age and Progessive Era. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, pp 527-528, 2005.

Wright AJ. Medical Association of the State of Alabama. In: Flynt W, ed. Encyclopedia of Alabama. Auburn University, 2007 [online resource at http://www.encyclopediaofalabama.org/ ]

Wright AJ. Southern Research Institute. In: Flynt W, ed. Encyclopedia of Alabama. Auburn University, 2008 [ http://www.encyclopediaofalabama.org/ ]

POETRY COLLECTIONS

Wright AJ. Frozen Fruit. Grafton, WI: DuBois Zone Press, 1978. [chapbook]

Wright AJ. Right Now I Feel Like Robert Johnson. Fulton, MO: Timberline Press, 1981. [chapbook]

POETRY ANTHOLOGIES

Wright AJ. "neon river" in Carmichael, Peyton, ed. The Kudzu Collection. Birmingham: Kudzu Press, 1984.

Wright AJ. "Night on the Far River" in George, Anne and Jerri Beck, eds. Oktoberfest III. Birmingham: Druid Press, 1988.

Wright AJ. "the beach of departure," "maps in the brain," "danger on the sunburn limited," "dream states," and "open the house," in Allen, Blair H., ed. Snow Summits in the Sun. Cucamonga, Calif.: Cerulean Press, 1988.

Wright AJ. "the sea and a woman's hands," "the final train to america," "a pier of ghosts" and "air born over mars hill" in Hammond, Ralph, ed. Alabama Poets: A Contemporary Anthology. Livingston, Alabama: Livingston University Press, 1990.

PROFESSIONAL AND COMMUNITY INTERNET RESOURCES

Blog:

Alabama Yesterdays: Random Wanderings through Alabama History

Over 190 postings since March 2014

http://alabamayesterdays.blogspot.com/

Twitter Accounts:

@AJWrightMLS Anesthesia and medical history; @AJWright31 Alabama history and culture

Founder and Listowner, Internet discussion list accri-l@uabdpo.dpo.uab.edu (Anesthesia and Critical Care Resources on the Internet), 1994-2005 [See Paul Lewon, ed. Cyberhound’s Guide to Internet Discussion Groups. Gale, 1997, p. 267 and O’Connor F, Wright AJ. ACCRI: “Anesthesia and critical care resources on the Internet.” Anesthesiology 1999; 90:338]

Co-founder, Internet discussion list anes-hist@gasnet.med.yale.edu (anesthesia history), 1995-2002.

Contributor, C18-L [18^th century studies] Selected Readings no. 45, April-June 1996-no. 95, fall-winter-spring 2004-2005

Founder and Listowner, alabamahistory@yahoogroups.com September 1998-to date

REPORTS

Petrizzi DM, Wright AJ. Proposal for Implementation of Office of Educational Radio Services. Washington, D.C.: ERIC, 1977. ED136793

http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED136793.pdf

Wright AJ. After the Fall: Use of Surplus Capacity in an Academic Library Automation System. Washington, D.C.: ERIC, 1983. ED220098

http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED220098.pdf

Wright AJ. No More Free Lunch: Commercial Fee-Based Information Services--Past, Present and Future. Washington, D.C.: ERIC 1983. ED221163

http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED221163.pdf

Wright AJ. Microcomputers in the Anesthesia Library. Washington, D.C.: ERIC, 1987. ED275348

http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED275348.pdf

Wright AJ. Legal Aspects of Oral History Collections: A Report to the Oral History Committee of the Medical Library Association. Washington, D.C.: ERIC, 1989. ED307220

http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED307220.pdf

Wright AJ. Carnegie Comes to Union Springs: The Development of an Alabama Public Library. A Research Proposal. Washington, D.C.: ERIC, 1990. ED324002

http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED324002.pdf

Wright AJ. History of Alabama Printing and Publishing: An Outline. Washington, D.C.: ERIC, 1990. ED331501

http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED331501.pdf

Wright AJ. Copyright in Cyberspace: Intellectual Property and Electronic Media and Networks. Washington, D.C.: ERIC, 1994. ED368385

http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED368385.pdf

Wright AJ. Futures of the Book: A Preliminary History. Washington, D.C.: ERIC, 1995. ED375830

http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED375830.pdf

Wright AJ. David H. Chestnut, M.D., Section on the History of Anesthesia, UAB Anesthesiology Department. Progress Report 2002-2006. http://www.uasom.uab.edu/PublicDocuments/Anesthesiology/HOASection.pdf/ August 29, 2006

RESEARCH IN PROGRESS

Anesthesia and Popular Culture.

Hidden Legacies: Black and Female Physicians in Alabama Before World War I.

Alabama's Libraries Prior to World War I.

Alabama's First Anesthesiologists.

The Nicrosi-Sharp Affair; A Nineteenth-Century Alabama Suicide Pact.

Alice McNeal, M.D., Alabama’s First Female Anesthesiologist

MEDIA COVERAGE

Smothers, B.J. A.J. Wright to Speak on Early Black Physicians. Sankofa: Newsletter of the Black Belt African American Genealogical and Historical Society October 2007, p. 3 [Photos of the event: http://www.bbaaghs.org/photos/BlackPhysicians ]

History of Anesthesia Section Created. UAB Synopsis 5 August 2002; 21(29): 4

Hasbrouck, Stephanie. Wright uncovers state’s overlooked physicians [early female and early black]. UAB Reporter 19 August 2002; 26(43): 1, 4

Jimmerson, Janet. UAB librarian has a penchant for killers; Painkillers by day, Southern felons by night. Birmingham Post-Herald 27 February 1990, pA6

BIOGRAPHICAL AND RELATED LISTINGS

Google Scholar Profile

http://scholar.google.com/citations?user=rGGC9d8AAAAJ&hl=en

Amazon Author Page

http://www.amazon.com/author/ajwright

Contemporary Authors. Vols. 93-96. Detroit: Gale Research, 1980.

Directory of Library and Information Professionals. Detroit: Gale Research, 1989.

Who’s Who in the South and Southwest. 25^th ed. 1996-97. New Providence, New Jersey: Marquis Who’s Who, 1996.

Who’s Who in U.S. Writers, Editors and Poets 2002. Raleigh, N.C.: American Biographical Institute, 2001.

Who’s Who in Science and Engineering, 2003-2004. 7^th ed. New Providence, New Jersey: Marquis Who’s Who, 2002.

Who’s Who in Medicine and Healthcare, 5^th ed. 2004-2005. New Providence, New Jersey: Marquis Who’s Who, 2003.

Directory of American Poets and Fiction Writers. New York: Poets and Writers, 2005.

Who’s Who in the World, 23^rd ed. 2006 New Providence, New Jersey: Marquis Who’s Who, 2005.

International Who’s Who in Poetry 2012. London: Europe Publications, August 2012.

Writer’s Directory. 30^th ed. 2012. Michelle Kazensky, ed. Detroit: St. James Press, 2012.

Who’s Who in Finance and Business, 35^th ed. 2006-2007. New Providence, New Jersey: Marquis Who’s Who, 2006.

Who’s Who in America, 61^st ed. 2007. New Providence, New Jersey: Marquis Who’s Who, 2006.

International Who’s Who of Authors and Writers 2012. London: Europe Publications, 2012.

Alabama Authors database at University of Alabama.

http://www.lib.ua.edu/Alabama_Authors/?p=2298 Accessed 17 January 2016