posted May 25, 2009 5:36 AM by Stephen Reynolds
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updated May 25, 2009 5:43 AM
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Broken Open Second Sunday after Easter: April 26, 2009 Psalm 4; Luke 24:13-35 South Congregational Church, Amherst, MA Caroline K. Meyers, Pastor I love this story of the disciples on the road to Emmaus. It has everything a good story ought to have – a little suspense, some interesting plot twists, a moment of revelation … a happy ending. This story is dear to me for all those things. But I love it, too, because it has something more – it is one of those stories that tells me something new each time I open up to it. Perhaps like you, it’s a story I’ve read and heard countless times, but each time I come to this story of those broken hearted disciples on the road, of the risen Christ, of the broken bread and the opened eyes, each encounter with it opens me up more, too. Years ago I bought a painting at a craft fair. It’s a watercolor of a brick wall with an open archway in the middle. There is ivy growing along the bricks, and through the archway you can see glimpses of a garden. It’s a painting that has always felt like an invitation to me – an open door into a magic place where there just might be more doors to discover, more secret gardens to explore. This Easter story of Jesus – alive again! – and the disciples on the way to Emmaus reminds me of that painting: it’s an open archway that serves as an invitation into something surprisingly more. So this morning I’d like us to travel down that road to Emmaus together with those earlier disciples, and to see what doorways open up for us on the way. The gospel passage begins with these words: “Now on that same day.” That “day” was Sunday, the day of resurrection, the day when the women who had gone to anoint Jesus’ dead body had found the tomb empty, and angels proclaiming that he was alive. That day was when the women, stunned but hopeful, went to tell the other disciples of their encounter, when Peter went back to the tomb to check out their story for himself, and found the tomb empty, just as the women had said. So this story begins on a day for the disciples that has already been full and confusing, following a whole week of emotional highs – think Palm Sunday entering Jerusalem – and lows – watching Jesus’ death on the cross, and rolling that stone across his tomb. As those disciples left Jerusalem for their seven mile journey to Emmaus, you can just imagine the weariness in their hearts. “We had hoped he was the one to redeem Israel,” was their refrain as they talked to one another on the way. Listen to the expression of despair even as they speak of hope: “We had hoped…,” they say. You get the sense that all hope has gone out of them; all they see now is a brick wall ahead. And then, a doorway. As the two disciples are walking along, a stranger appears, and walks with them – a little company for their misery. The stranger asks what they are talking about, and here comes one of those wonderful little quirks in this story, as the disheartened and blinded disciples say to the stranger: “Are you the only one in Jerusalem who doesn’t know what’s gone on there in the last few days?” In fact, he may be the only one in Jerusalem who does know, but he doesn’t let on. “Tell me about it,” the stranger says, and the disciples proceed to tell him their tale of woe. What a picture: the risen Christ listening to his old friends telling him that he’s dead. They paint the brick wall in vivid color. And then the stranger paints a doorway in their picture: “Listen,” he says, “Look back at all the scriptures you know, from Moses through the prophets. Hasn’t God been preparing us for the suffering of the Messiah all along, and still promising us something unimaginably glorious on the other side of the suffering?” The passage here says that Jesus then interpreted to them the things about himself in all the scriptures. The word “interpreted” can be translated also as “explained” or “expounded,” but I especially like the first definition of the word from the Greek concordance: it means to unfold the meaning. Think of those notes you and your friends passed to each other under the desks back in school, carefully folded over and over again until they were so small that the teacher wouldn’t notice them, and the excitement you felt unfolding each layer, waiting for the message inside. Jesus unfolded, opened up each layer of the scriptures to those disciples as they walked, showing them glimpses of gardens they’d never realized were there all along. No wonder they would say later that evening, “Weren’t our hearts burning within us while he was talking with us on the road, opening the scriptures to us?” The time on the road must have passed quickly as Jesus spoke to them, for soon the disciples found themselves standing at the doorway of their home, close to suppertime. Though the stranger would have kept going, the disciples – whose hearts had been lightened as they listened to him speak – invited him to come inside for dinner. I expect they wanted to hear more of the scriptures and this man’s interpretation. But when the meal was on the table and the disciples were waiting eagerly for more learning from the book, the stranger instead broke open not the scriptures, but the bread. As he had on the hillside when feeding the five thousand, as he had in the upper room the night before he died, the stranger took the bread, blessed it, broke it, and gave it to them. He had been with them for hours on the road that afternoon. He had been with them for days, months, perhaps even for years before that fateful Friday just a few days earlier. And throughout all that time, their eyes were kept from recognizing him. They just didn’t get it. But in that one moment, when the risen Christ took the bread, and blessed and broke it and gave it to them, their eyes were opened, and they recognized him – finally, fully, the doorway to their hearts was opened and what was inside was Jesus, the Messiah, the Christ, risen and glorified, alive and present, the bread of life held out for them to receive. They got it! Yippee!! And then, he vanished from their sight. Great. Just great. Finally the disciples see the light, and then the light is gone. Finally they get a hold of what they’ve been looking for, and it slips through their fingers. Finally they get it, and it’s gone. This part of the story usually makes me a little angry, I have to admit. I’m a person (as the piles of things around my house will attest to) who likes to hold on to things. Once I’ve got it, I want to keep it, preferably out where I can see it and occasionally trip over it. Sometimes I keep those things I’ve got out until they get dusty and dented. Sometimes – o.k., quite often – I keep my things out where I can see them so long that they become part of the furniture, so much so that I forget they’re even there, and I don’t really even see them anymore. But the risen Christ doesn’t give the disciples a chance to let their encounter with him get dusty, dented, or taken for granted. He leaves them in the moment that their eyes and hearts are opened, the steam still rising from the broken bread, their mouths still watering with anticipation of the meal. He leaves them, in other words, not broken hearted, but broken open, with new eyes, new hearts, a new story to tell. He leaves them not facing another brick wall, but with an open invitation through another doorway, and with an invitation for them to show others the open door as well. In the many times I’ve read and heard this story, I think I’ve usually focused on the line: “And their eyes were opened, and they recognized him” as the climax of the story, the high point, what it’s all about. But this year a new story is emerging from the old one. As I’ve sat with this story recently, the happy ending, instead of being the moment of recognition for the disciples, is the moment when Jesus vanishes from their sight. It makes the story of the resurrection not just an encounter that the disciples “got” – so they could put it on the shelf of their memories to collect dust – but rather an encounter that invited them to keep alert for other experiences where the risen Christ just might show up, and transform an ordinary moment into an eternal instant, a glimpse of glory. Recently I learned a new word. Actually, it’s an old Greek word, but it was new to me: Mystigogia. It has historically been used to refer to the period after Easter, when those who had gone through catechism during Lent and were baptized on Easter then followed their entry into new Christian life with a period of spiritual formation, meeting in small groups in peoples’ homes, discussing their experiences in community, and – as the word in Greek implies – learning about the mysteries of living as the body of Christ in the world. The intentional time of mystigogia invited and encouraged the newly baptized – the ones whose eyes had just been opened to recognize Christ – to keep alert for all the experiences of life where Christ was present, to share their experiences with others, and to invite others into the glorious mystery of faith. This story today is an invitation for us to make this Easter season our own time of “mystigogia,” of keeping our eyes opened and our hearts attuned to all the ways that the risen Christ is present in our lives. Especially with the impending “brokenness” of our building and the routine to which we’re accustomed, in this season ahead we have the perfect opportunity to “meet Christ on the road,” and to discover Christ’s presence in new and unexpected ways. Sitting in stacking plastic chairs in an auditorium in the library rather than in church pews that know from years of use the very curvature of our spines, we will get to learn in a different context the mysteries of living together as the body of Christ. Walking in and out of different doors to worship, we will be alerted to Christ’s presence in a new idiom. While the common structure of our material life together – the walls, the organ, the windows, the building that has housed us in worship for 185 years – will be “broken” for a time, we have the opportunity to be opened – perhaps for more than just a time – to the way that Christ lives and moves among us. Let’s look on this upcoming upheaval not simply as an inconvenient mess, but as an invitation to “mystagogia,” a time for spiritual formation in, and for recognizing Christ’s presence in a place we would never have imagined. The story of the disciples on the road to Emmaus is a story of openings: The disciples opened their conversation on the road to Jesus, and he in turn opened the scriptures to them. The disciples opened their home to Jesus, and he opened the bread and their eyes to the gift of God in their midst. Then Jesus vanished, and the disciples ran out the open door to tell their friends that the stone to the door of the tomb had indeed been rolled away, and that Jesus was alive. I love this story because it tells me something new each time I open up to it. And the mystery I’m discovering this time around is this: whenever we open up – our hearts, our eyes, our homes, our meals, our building, our accustomed ways of being together – the risen Christ is present, inviting us further through that archway to the glorious gardens on the other side. Amen. |
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posted May 25, 2009 5:35 AM by Stephen Reynolds
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updated May 25, 2009 5:35 AM
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REAL PEACE Second Sunday of Easter: April 19, 2009 Psalm 133, Acts 4:32-35, John 20:19-31 South Congregational Church, Amherst, MA Caroline K. Meyers, Pastor I’ve said this to you before and I’ll say it again, no doubt, but I love the fact that this text comes up every year in the lectionary on the Sunday immediately after Easter. It is as if the wise folks who chose the scriptures for each week of the 3-year cycle knew full well that after the incredible experience of the resurrection, there would be folks in every generation who had someissues with it, and would need regular reassurance. Just like those first disciples “disbelieving for joy,” or huddled in fear, or knocking about wondering just what they were supposed to do now, we have our own Heinz-57-varieties reactions to Jesus’ resurrection. This story hits us where we live. So: where are you living right now, and what are you living with? Whether you consider yourself a doubting Thomas or a repentant Peter or a faithful Mary or a devoted John, where are you on this morning when the risen Christ comes among us and greets us with Peace? I ask, because all the texts this morning speak to God’s peace coming among God’s people, and it comes to them in the midst of a variety living situations. Before we delve into the gospel, let’s look back at our call to worship. “How very good and pleasant it is when kindred live together in unity!” it begins. In beautiful Hebrew poetry, it uses the imagery of oil running over the head and down the beard and robe of Aaron, of rain coursing down mountainsides. “Yes,” we think as we read this lovely, brief psalm, “How very good and pleasant, how delightful and refreshing, when kindred dwell together in unity!” And then we think a little harder, and run through the rolodex of our experience, and let reality get a word in edgewise, and consider editing the psalm, just a tad. “Behold, how good and pleasant it is when kindred live in unity…and how difficult and rare it is to come by!” In fact, the psalm itself is more a song of hope for peace than a description of its reality. When the psalmist uses imagery of the oil anointing Aaron’s head and running down his beard to the collar of his robes, the Hebrew may more accurately be translated as the skirt of his robes. The oil has a long, circuitous, and indirect path to travel before encompassing its subject. The desire is for that good and pleasant anointing oil to cover the body head to toe, but there’s a long way to go before it gets there. The point is made even more clearly with the image of dew from Mount Hermon issuing forth in rain on Zion. Without a map, this seems like simple, pleasant nature imagery. With a map, though, you can see that Mt. Hermon and Mt. Zion are more than 100 miles apart. Not only that, but when the kingdom of Israel split into two during and after the reign of King Solomon, Mt. Hermon was located in the north part of the northern kingdom of Israel, and Mt. Zion in the southern kingdom of Judah. “How good and pleasant it is when kindred live together in unity!” says the psalmist, and we begin to realize that his opening line is a cry of painful yearning, of hope for his people’s restored wholeness. He lives in a divided state, a place where family, ancestry and hope, has split disastrously in two. This is not an eyewitness account of peace that is, but rather a dream of peace that still might be, coming from a reality of woundedness. The book of Acts, which is a companion volume to the gospel of Luke, does purport to have eyewitness sources for its account of Jesus’ life and death and resurrection, and for the Spirited spread of the gospel in its fledgling days, months, and years. The passage we heard earlier describes the young fellowship of believers in a very early stage, perhaps no more than weeks after the Holy Spirit had fired up Jesus’ cowardly disciples and turned them into Christ’s ardent apostles. Again, here is an idyllic picture of shalom, peace, harmony, of individuals and community transformed by Christ’s Spirit: Listen again: “Now the whole group of those who believed were of one heart and soul, and no one claimed private ownership of any possessions, but everything they owned was held in common. With great power the apostles gave their testimony to the resurrection of the Lord Jesus, and great grace was upon them all. There was not a needy person among them, for as many as owned lands or houses sold them and brought the proceeds of what was sold. They laid it at the apostles' feet, and it was distributed to each as any had need.” In 1984, my second year in seminary, I took a wonderful interdisciplinary course on Utopias. It was co-taught by a professor of literature, an art historian, and a theologian. We read George Orwell’s 1984 and other books, investigated some of the American Utopian communities of the 1800s, studied the theological and theoretical roots of many utopian plans for people living together in real peace. The passage from Acts could well have served as the template for countless of these idealistic experimental gatherings: here were people full of selflessness and compassion, willing to forego personal gain for the corporate good, even to the extreme of giving up their entire possessions so that those who were without would benefit. Here it appears that the gathered church received from each member according to their ability and distributed to each according to their need (which, interestingly enough, is almost a direct quote from Karl Marx’s Communist Manifesto). As Luke describes it here, this body of believers truly lived in peace: not a division among them, no gaping wounds, no factions, backbiting, pain, or resentments. The risen Christ indeed worked great grace within and among them all. The Spirit that had danced into the open hearts of Jesus’ followers back in Acts chapter 2 had choreographed its holy harmony and spread its gospel like wildfire, and Acts chapter 4 pictures the grand ensemble at its finest. Utopia reigned. The kingdom of God made manifest on earth. And then Acts chapter 5 begins with the word “but…” and what follows is the cautionary tale of Ananias and his wife Sapphira. Apparently there were fault lines in the one heart and soul of the believers, and some did hold back a few of their possessions, and within that fledgling church there was lying, and covering up, and fear, and all the other less-than-ideal behaviors that come with being part of any human community, even when than community is the church. “Behold, how good and pleasant it is when kindred live in unity!” And how difficult and rare it is to come by! Even the body of believers closest in time and touch to the risen Christ had their issues with living resurrected lives. The shimmering vision of peace that Luke describes in Acts chapter 4 is restive beneath its surface. John’s gospel, on the other hand, describes the anxious uneasiness of the early disciples right out there for all to see. He says in no uncertain terms that when the risen Christ met them on Easter evening, they were huddled behind locked doors. They were fearful, and hiding from the religious authorities. They were divided, too: at least one of them had gone his own way that night, rather than gathering with the community. No utopian vision here. This was a body in pain. It was into the midst of that rattled group of friends that Jesus came, without warning and in spite of locked doors, and spoke those oft-repeated but seldom-grasped words: Peace be with you. The one who had been unjustly accused, tortured, mocked, killed in the most heinous manner imaginable by the peace-keeping forces of the Pax Romana, and laid to rest in a stone-cold tomb was brought back to life in the world that had so abused and misunderstood him, and the first thing he says to his dumb-struck friends is “Peace. Peace be with you.” Amazing. But perhaps even more amazing is what happened next, as Lutheran Pastor and author Frank Honeycutt describes in a recent issue of Christian Century: “Jesus says, ‘Peace be with you’ and then does a rather odd thing (if you ask me) in absolute conjunction with sharing the peace: ‘He showed them his hands and his side,’ Look closely at the story and you’ll notice there is not even a breath separating these comforting words of Jesus and the parading of his scars – his old wounds may be beginning to scab over a bit from the events of the preceding week. There is something important going on here that connects the peace of Christ with the wounds of Christ. Jesus stands among them, shows off his palms, hikes up his shirt and lets them take a gander at where the spear went in. ‘Peace be with you,’ he says, and then his wounds are immediately on display.” Honeycutt goes on to ask: “What would happen if we took our cues from Jesus in sharing the peace?” What indeed? Comically, we’d all sound a little like LBJ showing the press the scar from his gall bladder surgery. “Peace be with you, Madge, and take a look at my cardiac bypass incision….Peace be with you, Ralph, and let me tell you about losing my job last week… Peace be with you, Lou, I’ve been up all night with my son who’s going through detox… Peace be with you, Pat, I can’t stop worrying about my parents.” I asked earlier, “Where are you living right now, and what are you living with?” What if we answered that question honestly as we passed Christ’s peace during worship, rather than being merely polite? If the peace we share with one another is Christ’s peace, for real, then it is entirely in concert that we recognize our woundedness, right out there in the open. How good and pleasant it is when kindred stop hiding their brokenness, so they may recognize even more deeply what it is to live together in unity. Years ago I led an adult study group called “Sacred Stories” at the church I served in Vermont. After watching videos of various authors sharing stories of difficult periods in their lives and how those times brought them closer to God, I asked if anyone in the class would be willing to share some stories of their own. Miraculously, one by one, week by week, each one of the more than a dozen normally taciturn Vermonters who were part of that group talked about where they lived, and what they lived with, and how Christ’s peace had come to them as unexpectedly as it did on that first Easter evening. One spoke of an abusive father, and how singing “Jesus Loves Me” to herself calmed her fears. One spoke of her mother’s death. Another of the loneliness of life on a farm as a child. Another of his ongoing recovery from alcoholism. Another of the pain of stretching herself between full-time motherhood and full-time employment. Another of trying to be a loving and compassionate father to difficult teenagers. The pain in the room, week after week, was palpable. But the peace that regularly came upon the folks in that room was more palpable still. “Peace be with you,” Jesus said to the gathered disciples. And then he showed them his wounds, and said again: “Peace be with you.” And then he breathed on them, and said “Receive the Holy Spirit.” And they did. And in the sharing of their wounds, in bringing them out from hiding, they found a deeper bond of unity with their neighbors than they had known was possible, and a real peace that truly did pass all understanding. They found that real peace is not the absence of wounds, but the admission of real pain, and the recognition that Christ is right there in the midst of it, offering the healing presence of God where the wounds are most visible. True for those living in first century Galilee. True for those living in 20th century Vermont. True for us living in 21st century Amherst…? What would happen if we took our cues from Jesus in sharing the peace? What if we admitted our issues rather than keeping them hidden? What if we offered the truth of our wounds, and listened to the truth of others’, in the context of Christ’s presence? We might discover that Easter is real, and that Christ’s redemption, forgiveness, healing, harmony, reconciliation and shalom are not words only, but life-changing realities. We might find that we are brought to a more genuine unity and a deeper peace than we imagined possible. It’s a long way to travel from from head to toe, Hermon to Zion, from brokenness to wholeness, from Pax Romana to Christ’s peace. But that distance would be significantly shortened if we were willing to admit and share our wounds, hiking up our shirts and letting others see, really see, our pains. For this is where we live, really. And when we admit that, then real peace – not surface peace, but real peace – can come in, and breathe on us, and bring us back together. May it be so. Amen. |
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posted May 25, 2009 5:34 AM by Stephen Reynolds
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updated May 25, 2009 5:34 AM
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Matthew 27:37-44 Over his head they put the charge against him, which read, ‘This is Jesus, the King of the Jews.’ Then two bandits were crucified with him, one on his right and one on his left. Those who passed by derided him, shaking their heads and saying, “You who would destroy the temple and build it in three days, save yourself! If you are the Son of God, come down from the cross.” In the same way the chief priests also, along with the scribes and elders, were mocking him, saying, “He saved others; he cannot save himself. He is the King of Israel; let him come down from the cross now, and we will believe in him. He trusts in God; let God deliver him now, if he wants to; for he said, ‘I am God’s Son.’” The bandits who were crucified with him also taunted him in the same way. They were not remorseful, those two thieves, at least not as Matthew tells it. They are described in all four of the gospels, one on either side of Jesus, all three hung as common criminals on instruments of first century torture and capital punishment. Luke alone among the four gospels pictures one as repentant. Later accounts have given them the names Gestas and Dysmas. Dysmas, according to the tales, was the one to whom Jesus said “Today thou shalt be with me in Paradise.” But here, in Matthew, both are unrepentant to the end. These were thieves who had loved their work and been proud of every token of their success. These were not the kind of robbers who worked by stealth, not like cat burglars who snuck around at night and left no fingerprints so no one would know they’d been there. No, these were bold thieves, public thieves, thieves who defiantly looked their targets in the eye and smiled while they did their work. They were, most likely, insurrectionists, young men from the underside of society who took every opportunity to make the oppressors’ lives as difficult as possible. They had taken property, taken lives, taken chances. These were public takers…perhaps because they had so little to call their own: no land, no country, no identity, no power. And so these were thieves who wanted the world to know who they were, who were glad to make the evening news headlines, who enjoyed their notoriety. Except that now their notoriety had caught up with them. They had trespassed and overstepped their boundaries one too many times, and they had been caught. So the government did what the government always did with the troublesome, the inconvenient, the ones who wouldn’t stay in their place: they made a public example of them. They nailed them to a cross and put them up along the public roadways for all to see. The first century orator Quintillian wrote: "Whenever we crucify criminals, very crowded highways are chosen, so that many shall see it and may be moved by fear of it, because all punishment does not pertain so much to revenge as to example.” “See,” those crosses said to the passers-by, “see what happens when you don’t obey, when you step out of line, when you forget who you are and who is really in charge?” Above their heads was hung a sign with the charges against them: Thief. Even approaching death, those two wore their title proudly. You could hear them rasping to each other as the crowds passed by: “We did what we could to stick it to the man. We’re all dead men anyway, in this oppressive system. At least we kept fighting. We made a difference. We took those Romans down a peg or too. We brought some color and some hope to all those others living under Rome’s thumb. We didn’t give up.” In between those two was another. He didn’t speak. The title over his head was a joke: Jesus, King of the Jews. The two thieves on either side scoffed. Some king he was. They’d done more than he to give their fellow oppressed Jews something to sink their teeth into. What good had he done? Flash-in-the-pan preacher was all he amounted to. Son of God? Hardly. Son of some poor carpenter from up north was what they’d heard. Fed his followers on crumbs of foolishness and impossibilities. Blessed are the poor? Love your neighbor? Don’t hide your light under a basket? Well, there was no hiding under a basket out on this public highway. And what light shone from him now? The thieves on either side of him, bent on taking even as the life drained out of them, took what pride they could in belittling further the impotent king in the center. At the foot of those crosses stood the chief priests, and the scribes, and the elders. The prominent. The ones of high position. Like the men on the crosses they were Jews: the story of the Passover ran in their blood; they too had dipped the bitter herbs in salted water and remembered God’s promise of freedom to their people year after year. Beyond that history, though, those who stood on the ground saw little else that they had in common with the ones nailed above. And yet, if you looked beneath their robes, beneath their well-kept beards, beneath the prayer shawls with their long and showy fringes, if you looked into the depths of their eyes and hearts, you could see in them an uncanny resemblance to the thieves who hung above. Well-dressed as they were, in their naked fear of keeping their place in the political order, they too wanted to distance themselves from “The King of the Jews” as far as possible. And so, like cowardly schoolboys, they mocked and taunted him with as little regard for him as the bystanders, and with as great contempt for him as the public thieves displayed. They did their damnedest with their barbed words to take the last shred of dignity from the one who hung, silent, on that center cross. What would he have said, if he had spoken to those thieves? There was no repentant Dismas there to bless with the promise of Paradise. There were only defiant, fearful takers, beside him, below him, passing by. Perhaps his silent witness was Word enough, speaking to those on every side of him, and in every generation, who have, in fact, forgotten who they were and who was really in charge. To all who have, out of fear, or pride, or anger, or despair, lived their lives as thieves – taking, taking, taking, whatever, whenever, wherever they could – the silent Word says this: Look. Look. Look. The way to life is not to take what you can get. The way to Life is To give and give, and give again, What God hath given thee; To spend thyself nor count the cost; To serve right gloriously The God who gave all worlds that are, And all that are to be. To thieves on every side of the Cross, then and now, comes Jesus’ word: For God so loved the world that he gave…and gave…and gave… Amen.
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posted May 25, 2009 5:33 AM by Stephen Reynolds
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updated May 25, 2009 5:34 AM
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NOTHING WE EXPECT Easter Sunday, April 12, 2009 1 Corinthians 15:1-8; Mark 16:1-8 South Congregational Church, Amherst, MA Caroline K. Meyers, Pastor Last Sunday while many of us were milling about downstairs, holding our palms, waiting to process together in worship, one of the crowd came over to me and said, with a rather sheepish expression: “Does this mean that next week is Easter?” No matter how we may plan for it, Easter always comes unexpected, a surprise, a knock at the back door when we were waiting all along for the front doorbell to ring. Easter is one of those holidays that moves around, that you can’t quite get a handle on. Some years it’s in March, or maybe it’s all the way in late April. Maybe it’s snowing, maybe all the spring bulb flowers have popped. Who knows? Surprise! It’s Easter! Christ has risen indeed! Other holidays we can pin down on the calendar ahead of time. Christmas always happens on December 25. Halloween comes October 31. St. Patrick’s day falls religiously on March 17. The 4th of July…well, you get the picture. But Easter? Easter is tied to the moon and the sun and the story of the angel of death passing over our ancestors as God prepared to lead them out of enslavement to a new and promising future. Easter is about forces beyond us ripping open the barriers between heaven and earth, and making all that is in it, in us, new. Easter is a moveable feast. Easter just won’t stay put. For those of you curious about such things (and wanting to put next year’s date on your calendar ahead of time), the date of Easter falls annually on the first Sunday after the first full moon after the vernal equinox; and this calculation was determined by the Council of Nicaea in the early 300s, based in part on the Passover celebrations of our Jewish ancestors who count time by a lunar calendar. Got that? So first we have to wait for the first day of Spring, that brief moment of the year when day and night are of equal length. And then we have to wait until there is a full moon, (which could be anywhere from 1 to 27 days later), and then we count the days until the next Sunday, when the sun arises, and Easter happens once again. From the beginning, Easter has been about encountering the unexpected, as Mark’s gospel makes starkly clear. Some of the women who had been close to Jesus went, as women had done for millennia before them, to anoint the body of their deceased friend. They went early, and in the dark, and with heavy footsteps. They wondered who would roll the heavy stone away from the mouth of the cave where Jesus’ body had been laid. Their eyes and hearts were downcast. And then – surprise! – the stone was already rolled away. They went in to the tomb with their spices, prepared to honor and anoint the dead. But – surprise again! – the tomb was empty of death and full, instead, of the very live presence of one who told them Jesus had been raised. And then – surprise just isn’t a big enough word here – he told them to go and gather the others so that Jesus could meet them back in Galilee. How do you handle such news? We’ve heard this story before, most of us, and so perhaps the shock of it has worn off. We expect to sing, “Christ the Lord is Risen Today,” and to get our Allelulias back, and to go home in our new Easter outfits and enjoy a celebratory feast. But for those first women who heard the news that Jesus was alive, there was nothing expected about it. And if we take the time to look a little more closely at the story, we’ll see that there’s nothing we expect in it, either. Easter, if it is anything, is good news. It is the incredible good news that what has happened in Jesus means that not even death can hold God down, that life triumphs over death, that love overcomes hatred, that all the powers of hell are vanquished by the sacrifice of heaven. When the women come to the tomb and find that Jesus’ body is gone, and that he has been resurrected – is alive! – we might reasonably expect them to be surprised, jubilant, even thrilled to be the ones to get to tell the others this amazing good news. Instead, as Mark tells it, the women “fled from the tomb, for terror and amazement had seized them, and they said nothing to anyone, for they were afraid.” They were afraid. Now, fear is not generally the first emotion that comes to mind when we think about Easter. But perhaps that’s because we’ve done our level best to tame its outrageous truth and contain it in manageable, pastel-colored, fuzzy, adorable, or chocolate-coated packages that we can carry around in baskets and open for our pleasure whenever the mood strikes us. But if Easter is about the fact that nothing, not even death, can contain and keep God down, then we have every reason, like those first women, to be scared out of our wits. God could change everything we’ve ever thought about the way the world works. God’s risen Christ could show up anywhere: on the road to Damascus, or Belchertown; in the celebratory feast that’s waiting at home or in the miraculous meals shared at the Survival Center; in my kindly grandmother, or in the grouch of a neighbor who lives next door, or in the scary-looking man at the bus stop, or even in the person sitting right there in the pew to whom you’ve said hello for years but hardly know a thing about. Surprise! It’s Easter! Christ is Risen, indeed, and is sitting right next to you! Fear seems like just the right response to a God who can come upon us with such unpredictable suddenness, riddling our tame and downcast lives with life – LIFE! – where we least expect it. That frighteningly free, untethered God was not the first shock for the women that Easter morning, though. What first caught them by surprise when they got to the grave was that the stone that had closed the mouth to the tomb had been rolled away. And that points to a second unexpected Easter gift for us as well. I was taught, in good Puritan form, that God helps those who help themselves, who pull themselves up by their bootstraps, who shoulder the burden on their own with no whining, who earn their keep. And for generations the church has used that very ethic to frighten people into obedience: you have to work your way up to God in order for God to reward you…or else. There’s no such thing as a free lunch, or a free eternity. You want God to come through for you, then these are the steps you have to follow. In other words, for far too long the story that has been stamped on our hearts is that if we want God to come out to us, then we’re going to have to roll away the stone. It’s all up to us. So we’d better work on those spiritual muscles early and often because there are a heck-of-a-lot of enormous stones out there, and if we don’t roll them away, if we don’t do our part, if we don’t help ourselves, then God’s not going to come through for us, either. But the Easter story reminds us, my weary, sore, aching friends, that nothing – nothing – could be further from the truth. “When the women got to entrance of the tomb, they looked up and saw that the stone, which was very large, had already been rolled back.” Here is more of the amazing good news of Easter: we don’t have to lift a finger to encounter the living God. God has taken all the initiative in coming out to us, has done all the heavy lifting, has already rolled away that immovable stone between us. Surprise! It’s Easter! Christ is Risen! And it was all of God’s doing; we were utterly helpless in the process. Contrary to all our expectations, God has come to help those who can not help themselves. Which brings us to Easter surprise number 3: Peter. You remember him: “the rock.” There’s an ironic nickname if ever there was one. When Jesus needed him most to be that rock, to stand firm, to stand by him, Peter’s conviction trickled out like sand. Three times on the night before the crucifixion, Peter had denied Jesus, denied that he even knew the man whose every step he had followed, faithfully, for the last three years. And on the night when Jesus needed him most Simon, re-named Peter, had utterly turned his back on his friend and teacher. And, of course, the logical response, the expected response to such betrayal is to turn one’s back in return. It was against all logic that Jesus returned to life in the first place, but it was further beyond all human calculation or inkling that Jesus would desire to return, in love and blessing, specifically to the fickle companion who at the crucial moment would not even admit that he knew who Jesus was. Specifically to Peter – did you catch that? When the women entered the empty tomb and were met by God’s messenger, he told them that Jesus had been raised. And then he said, “But go, tell his disciples and Peter that he is going ahead of you to Galilee; there you will see him, just as he told you.” Go tell all of them, but especially the one who denied him most vehemently. Go tell the disciples, but especially the one who needs to hear it most. Go tell them all, but make sure Peter in particular knows that Jesus is alive, and nothing he has done is going to keep Jesus from meeting him again with open arms. This, above all, we do not expect. When we mess up, we expect consequences, retribution, punishment. We expect either the heat of anger coming at us, or the cold shoulder turned away. We expect the weight of judgment to come crashing down on us like a heavy wooden beam. But nothing prepares us to expect that Jesus would return from that ultimate betrayal yearning to see the very friend who’d thrown that friendship to the dogs, and naming him specifically as one to receive the good news that Jesus is alive and as full of love as ever and wanting to meet him again. And this is the most unlikely good news of this most unexpected day: that no matter what we’ve done to deny Jesus, to betray him, to turn our backs on him, to throw the gift of his life with us to the dogs, Easter means that he still comes back to life yearning for our company, as full of love as ever, wanting to meet us again and turn our hurt to healing. Read the passage again, but with one small change. Hear God’s messenger say to the women: “Go, tell the disciples and…insert your name here….” Go, tell the disciples and Ann, Steven, Shirley, Richard. Go, tell the disciples and Lee, Patrick, Carol, Bob. Go, tell the others, but especially tell James, Emma, Spencer, Liz, that Jesus is alive and looking forward to seeing them. Surprise! It is Easter! Christ is risen! And nothing we have done or not done can make him not want to be with us. How do we handle such news? Perhaps we can’t. We can’t possibly put the earth-shattering good news of Easter in any sort of package that we can handle, manipulate, nail down, and make stay put. But we can let that good news handle us, and shape, and unbind, and set us free. Surprise! It is Easter! Christ is Risen – for us! So let us also rise, for our names have been called, and Christ is alive among us, and is nothing like we expected, and everything that we had hoped for. Come: stand up! Stand up! And let us sing together for joy! Amen!
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posted May 25, 2009 5:33 AM by Stephen Reynolds
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updated May 25, 2009 5:33 AM
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INTO THE UNKNOWN - FAITHING Second Sunday in Lent - March 8, 2009 Mark 8:31-38; Genesis 17:1-7, 15-16 South Congregational Church, Amherst, MA Caroline K. Meyers, Pastor Suzan Young, Appalachia Service Project volunteer (note: this was done as a dialogue sermon. the first voice is inidicated in plain text; the second in italics. The two of us speaking were in Kentucky for two days the previous weekend.) If you’d told us a year ago that we’d be driving down a winding Kentucky Road with sketchy directions and no decent map to follow, following a pizza truck whose driver we’d run into at a gas station, and heading toward a town of less than 300 people to spend the weekend on sleeping bags with two dozen strangers with whom we’d enjoy getting muddy, cold, sore, and drenched to the skin, we’d have laughed. Just like Abraham and Sarah. But there we were, taking wrong turn after wrong turn, until finally, up one last, narrow, almost 90 degree hill, we found the Center where the training would occur. All day Friday we heard from veteran workers about the mission and experience of ASP, Appalachia Service Project. We tried to picture what it would be like bringing 15 other church members, ages 15 to 75, into this new territory. We didn’t sleep much that night. The next morning we set out in our small groups, each with a truck full of tools, for “a place that I will show you.”
During Lent this year we are exploring the idea of what it means to be pilgrims, travelers, on the road with Jesus. During this 40-day season, we’re trying to listen more intently for God’s voice, learning to pay attention to where it is inviting, leading and calling us to go. Whether that pilgrimage involves passage from one physical location to another, or is “only” a movement within our own hearts, we are seeking to journey deeper into relationship with God, ourselves, and all those other wandering souls that God loves so much. Our journeys might take us to the Appalachian Mountains, or the Himalayas, or no further than our armchair; but wherever we go on these holy treks, we trust God’s hand to lead us into the unknown way ahead. When we look at the scriptures, we realize that there have been countless generations of pilgrims who have walked this road ahead of us. So perhaps we will find firmer footing since their feet have trod this ground before. Abraham is one of the first of our pilgrim ancestors. And these were his traveling instructions: “Go. Leave your home, your territory, and your family. Go, to a place that I will show you.” Honestly, this does not sound like much to go on. Both the destination and the directions to get there are vague, at best. And not even a pizza truck to follow! You can imagine the questions that rattled in him: What might be waiting out there in the great unknown? How will I know when I get there? What if there are wrong turns along the way; how far off the track might I go before turning around and getting back on the right road? And just why am I going in the first place??? “Go. Leave your home, your territory, and your family. Go, and I’ll show you along the way where you are going. Go, and I will bless you and multiply you, and I will make you a blessing, a great blessing, to others.” Well, Abram may have thought: I’m going to be blessed, and to be a blessing. That certainly clarifies things! Imagine a valley so steep that there’s not 100 yards of level space between the mountains – not enough space for a football field. There’s a narrow gravel road no wider than a driveway snaking its way up between the mountains. All along both sides of that road homes are defiantly built – with little or no foundation – atop the heavy mud-clay soil. In the lowest point of the valley a brook is gurgling along – not 100 feet from the road. We were sent to a location between the brook and the road. The ground was pitched about 35-40 degrees from the road to the brook and on the opposite side of the brook the mountain rose almost straight up. There were two outbuildings – a shed and an outhouse, as well as a dog house with a dog on a very short chain. Across the road was a fenced in area with a chicken coop and some chickens clinging to the side of the mountain. Directly behind the home and literally on top of it, was a second home – a modified trailer. Two cement steps that seemed like they should belong to the trailer were shifting precariously in the mud – clinging to nothing, leading nowhere. There was no grass, only the bare mud-clay soil. Apprehension rose as we were greeted by these sights, and smells, and we weren’t sure we were prepared for what might lie ahead. That sense was heightened by the weather - the day was dreary and cold – the upper 30’s with a strong chance of rain. Abram was 75 years old when he first heard God’s initial call promising him a new land, the blessing of children, and the assurance that through his obedience all the peoples of the earth would also be blessed. This first call of God to Abram is found in Genesis, chapter 12, the first 3 verses. And then verse 4 begins, simply, “So Abram went…” He went into the unknown, taking his immediate family and the family of his nephew, Lot. Not knowing what might lie ahead, Abram and his small entourage packed up their belongings and headed for – literally – God-knows-where. We don’t know how old Peter was when Jesus called him from the lakeshore to follow him. We do know from the gospels that he was a fisherman, and married. We also read in the gospels that he, like Abram, left immediately when he heard Jesus’ say “Follow me.” He did not know where that following would lead. But something in the voice of Jesus caused him to put down the nets he knew so well and move into the unknown. In Genesis passage we heard earlier, Abram had traveled a good many years since he first was called to pack up and move. For 25 years he had heard God’s promises, promises of a settled home and the pitter patter of little feet to fill it and descendants as many as the stars. Over the past quarter century, he had taken lots of wrong turns while trying to make those promises come true on his own, none of which had worked. And yet again in today’s reading, God reiterates the absurd promise that Abram, now 99, and his wife Sarai, not too far behind, would soon be parents. No wonder the two old-timers laughed! But God even changed their names as witness to that promise, calling them to keep going into the ever-more ridiculous unknown, trusting a future in God’s hands. In the passage from Mark, Peter had also been walking with Jesus for some time. He had followed him through thick and thin, through powerful healings and miraculous meals. And on this day, he had finally come to see Jesus for who he really was – and had said so right out loud: “You are the Christ!” Peter declared, so glad that he finally got it! Now, after all this time, he knew exactly where they were headed: the Christ would come to overthrow the oppressive rulers of Israel, and they would again be free. But then Jesus started talking about how he must go through great suffering, and rejection, and death. This was not the path Peter expected to follow. This was not the game plan he’d mapped out. This was not the way the Christ was supposed to go…was it? This was new territory…and just as absurd and impossible for Peter to fathom as it was for Abraham to imagine a child of his own. The home we were sent to work on was “neat as a pin” when we went in and were introduced to the family. A crackling pot-bellied stove kept the low-ceilinged room warm and cozy. The residents of the home were Lily, her son Adam, and his wife Linda. Lily was dressed in a long jumper and t-shirt, with her hair done up in a bun. She had a shy smile – she was missing her two front teeth – and a soft voice, and often seemed overwhelmed by our presence. Linda and Adam, although more animated than Lily, were also somewhat shy. Linda was dressed in a long denim skirt, a shirt and bulky sweater. Linda had a gentle laugh and a quick smile. Adam appeared to be the clown of the family. And then there were the dogs, Buddy and LuLu who live in the house, Hootch on the short chain outside, another dog in a kennel and a beagle wandering around. And chickens – lots of chickens. Our tasks were to prime a newly sided exterior wall; prime and paint the fascia boards for the gutters; cut and hang siding as trim for the peak; and hang the gutters. There were fascia boards that had not been nailed down securely and one area where the soffit had pulled away from the eave and needed to be repaired before we could start work on the gutter. ASP is about making homes warmer, drier, and safer. Clearly, whatever we could do that day would be an improvement on Lily, Adam, & Linda’s home, though it would be only a small fraction of what was needed. The extent of that need became clearer still as the day went on and we went about our work, with a lot of fits and starts and some – hmmm – personality issues among the crew members. (Sometimes God picks traveling companions for us that we would not necessarily have chosen for ourselves!) On one side of the home was a pile of lumber over a sheet of tin which was covered by mud. There was an overwhelmingly strong odor of sewerage coming from it: perhaps the location for a previous outhouse. The current outhouse, apparently still in use, was along the back of the house. Not far from there was an old abandoned well. The “well house” was rotted out, the bucket and rope non-existent. All that remained was the concrete block base and a gaping black hole to nothingness. And running across the narrow path of earth between the brook and the back of Lily’s home were garden hoses and a bright orange outdoor extension cord. A water pump was in the brook, apparently the family’s sole source of water, even with the runoff and seepage from the outhouse so nearby. We learned later that day that because this is an area where hills are common and town sewer services are not, many families “straight pipe” their waste; meaning that they send raw sewerage directly into the streams and brooks, making any of the water unfit for human consumption. Our project that day was but a drop in the bucket. But a drop nonetheless. The average budget for an ASP project is $433. It’s amazing what can be done with $433 and a few people willing to step out in faith. “Jesus called the crowd with his disciples, and said to them, "If any want to become my followers, let them deny themselves and take up their cross and follow me. For those who want to save their life will lose it, and those who lose their life for my sake, and for the sake of the gospel, will save it.” Following God’s calling out into the unknown is not without suffering, much as Peter – and we – would like to deny that. At age 99, Abraham was circumcised to show his owning of the covenant with God. Sarah went through pregnancy and giving birth when she was 90. Trusting in God’s crazy promises meant they would know intimately what it was to give up their lives…and a year later, in Isaac’s birth, to find their lives again, transformed. Faith is often something we think about having, holding onto, as if it were a possession. But really it is better described as a verb. Abraham and Sarah faithed. They trusted God and let that trust move them out into the unknown. They didn’t know what they’d find. They took wrong turns again and again. They didn’t know how long it would take to get there or what suffering would be theirs along the way. But they faithed; they put their journeying in the hands of the God who had promised to be with them, to bless them, and to make them a blessing to others. This Lent, this year, this life…may that be so for us as well. It had started to rain in earnest, cold and steady, while we were painting. Some of us were perched precariously on ladders, watching our work drizzle down into the clay. It was wet, and cold, and our efforts seemed almost fruitless. Suddenly, there was a loud squawking from one of the hens on the porch. Adam excitedly exclaimed that the hen was laying. He went over and nudged the hen aside, cupping the egg carefully in his hands. With great pride and joy he brought it over for us to see, holding it out like the blessing it was. “You can’t get them fresher than this.” Amen. Amen. |
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posted May 25, 2009 5:32 AM by Stephen Reynolds
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updated May 25, 2009 5:32 AM
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INTO THE WILDERNESS: The Work of the Spirit First Sunday of Lent, March 1, 2009 Genesis 9:8-17; Mark 1:9-15 South Congregational Church, Amherst, MA Caroline K. Meyers, Pastor Today’s stories of flood and wilderness, covenant and testing, brought to mind one of the pictures from our most recent “Wednesday Night Live” program. J.R. Green gave us a presentation about the history of the Quabbin Reservoir and of the four small local towns that were flooded early in the 20th Century in order to create it. He included photographs and drawings of the towns before, during, and after construction of the reservoir – including a picture of the Greenwich church that was the model for the design of this building. But the picture that impacted me the most was from a newspaper article, with an editorial “cartoon” of local residents fleeing in desperation from an oncoming flood. They looked haggard and terrified and deprived, cast out by no will of their own, a wall of water behind them and a great emptiness in front. It was a picture that captured what we often think of as the Lenten experience – that great unbidden 40 days of privation in the desert, full of the temptations of Satan and the growling menace of wild beasts everywhere we turn. There is no doubt that in the flooding that created the Quabbin many of the residents of Greenwich, Dana, Enfield and Prescott, Massachusetts were cast out from their homes and places of security with little more than the items they could carry in their wheelbarrows and horse carts, and with nothing like a government stimulus package check to help them resettle somewhere else. Neithre did they, like Noah, have God’s covenant promise and direction ringing in their ears. They must have felt like they were heading into the wilderness, a barren, god-forsaken landscape ahead. But as we look at the biblical stories for today, and as we begin this holy Lenten pilgrimage toward the Cross and Easter, I want to call into question the notion that the wilderness – whether in biblical times or now – is a god-forsaken place. In fact, as story after story attests, the wilderness is often the very place where God is most likely to be found. Jesus’ 40-day sojourn in the wilderness is only one of many such experiences found in the scriptures. Noah, of course, spent 40 days and nights riding out the flood, looking out on nothing but water coming down from above and water rising up from below and hearing nothing but the cacophony of wild creatures wherever he turned. Moses and the Israelites spent 40 years in the wilderness of Sinai, en route from captivity in Egypt to the promised land beyond the Jordan. The prophet Elijah also went into the wilderness, and was fed by God, giving him strength for his own 40 days sojourn. Wilderness, both in the Hebrew and Greek scriptures, may also be translated as ‘desert.’ And its Hebrew root word, midbar, has as its primary definition a deserted or uninhabited place, where wild animals are free to roam and ravage. But: did you notice in the examples I mentioned? Whenever our Biblical ancestors found themselves in the wilderness, even in places without sources of food or water, they also found themselves nourished in unforeseen and miraculous ways. In places where the only sound was the howling of wind or wild animals, they also heard the voice of God. In places without the comforts and security of “home,” they found surprising strength and renewed purpose. Noah’s time in the wilderness of water, which had been instructed by God from the beginning, led to the first covenant that God ever spoke to humanity. When the Israelites were wandering around in the desert for 40 years, again at God’s word, God was with them day and night: in cloud and fire, bringing manna and quails out of thin air for them to eat, and causing water to spring up out of rocks! Elijah ran away into the wilderness, feeling afraid for his life. While Elijah was sitting under a lone broom tree, God sent an angel to feed him, and then sent him on his 40 day journey Horeb, the mountain of God. And it was there, in that wild and holy place, that Elijah heard the still, small voice of God which calmed his fears and gave him strength to return and face his enemies. In each case, not only did God care for those out in the wilderness; it was in fact God who sent them out there to begin with. This is starkly obvious in the gospel lesson from Mark. Listen again: And just as Jesus was coming up out of the water, he saw the heavens torn apart and the Spirit descending like a dove on him. And a voice came from heaven, "You are my Son, the Beloved; with you I am well pleased." And the Spirit immediately drove him out into the wilderness. He was in the wilderness forty days, tempted by Satan; and he was with the wild beasts; and the angels waited on him. Did you catch that? The Spirit descended upon him like a dove – a sign of blessing and peace and hope. And then immediately (one of Mark’s favorite words) that peaceful Spirit drove him out into the wilderness. There was barely a chance for Jesus to catch his breath; the word “Beloved” is still ringing in his ears when the desert wind begins its whispering around him. Mark uses the same word here that he uses when Jesus drives out the demons from those possessed. This is no mere nudge; God’s Spirit uses force to get Jesus out into that barren wilderness.
Mark doesn’t give us the details about Jesus’ time in the desert as do Matthew and Luke. But a few things are very clear: It was one of those 40 day ordeals (the number 40, you’ll remember, is biblical shorthand for “a long time”); he was tempted by Satan while out there; there were wild beasts around him; and, as with Elijah before him, angels hovered around to attend him. And one more thing, of which perhaps the angels are a reminder: It was God who sent Jesus into the wilderness in the first place, and who was never far away while he was there.
Jesus returned to civilization from his 40-day experience charged and ready for the work he had to do, clear of purpose, fortified in spirit, and certain – certain – of God’s abiding presence no matter what other trials or temptations would come his way. The wilderness was not a place apart from God, but a place apart from all the other things that he was used to, in order that he could attune himself more closely to God’s voice. In the wilderness he learned to trust that voice that had called him “Beloved” even when the other noises around him told him otherwise. So often, we think of the wilderness as an empty place where God is not. It is harder to wrap our heads around the idea that the wilderness is a place where God may send us in order to recognize, in spite of all evidence to the contrary, that God is, and is speaking to us, and is with us even when unseen and unheard in all the usual channels.
During this Lenten season, we’re using the idea of “pilgrimage” as the theme for our worship and our study. Webster’s defines “pilgrimage” as “a journey to a holy place.” When we think about holy places, we may think of places where significant events occur in our communal life: this church building; the river where a friend was baptized; the cemetery where our ancestors are buried; the field where we were married while sunflowers bloomed all around. We may think of holy places as specific geographical locations where healing occurs, or miracles have happened, or prayers have infused and consecrated the very ground: Lourdes, St. Peter’s basilica, an ancient well near the hill of Tara. We may think of holy places in relation to nature, particularly places where the line between heaven and earth seems very thin: mountaintops, beaches, waterfalls, certain forests. We generally think of these as places we want to go, places we would seek out, places we would deliberately choose as our destination. The wilderness, on the other hand, is not generally a place we choose. Whether it is a place that can be located on a map (the wilderness of Sinai, for instance) or a place found only in our interior landscape, such as the wilderness of fasting or prayer or discipline that we may undertake during Lent, it is a place that we typically avoid. We like our accustomed security blankets, and who wants to go out into that dangerous territory where temptations and terrors abound? The wilderness is not somewhere we would choose to go – anything but! And perhaps that is why God keeps choosing it for God’s people, and why it takes such a muscular shove of God’s Spirit to get us out there. Out into places where our usual support mechanisms are not available. Out into places where we have to trust someone other than ourselves for our nourishment. Out into places where the comforting distractions of our lives are gone. Out into places where we have to be more deliberate about where we step. Out into places where there is nowhere to hide. Out into places where the temptations of evil are louder that we’re used to. Out into places where we hear the wild beasts breathing around us and within us. Out into places where we might finally, finally start hearing God speak, and recognizing the angels that minister to us in the most surprising ways. The primary definition for midbar, or wilderness, in Hebrew is a deserted or uninhabited place. But its root word has a secondary definition as well. It also, marvelously, may be translated as “speak,” particularly in the sense of to speak with force, to drive home a point. God is speaking to us all the time, I am absolutely convinced. But often it isn’t until we are in a wilderness time that we actually hear God’s voice, and notice God’s angels, and learn to trust God’s providential care. And because we so rarely choose to go there on our own, and because God so deeply desires our trusting hearts, sometimes God’s Spirit casts us out into the wilderness so that there, without the noise of the world, we will hear God speak. There is a hymn named for the prophet Hosea, which uses these words as its refrain: “The wilderness will lead you to your heart, where I will speak. Long have I waited for your coming home to me and living deeply our new life.” As we enter this pilgrimage of Lent, this holy journey, let us not fear the wilderness ahead or the wilderness within us, no matter what beasts we know are lying there in wait. Instead, let us recognize that it is God’s Spirit pushing us out there – not into some god-forsaken place, but into a deep new life in God’s heart, where we will be fed with all that we need for the journey. Amen.
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posted May 25, 2009 5:31 AM by Stephen Reynolds
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updated May 25, 2009 5:32 AM
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PREVIEWS OF COMING ATTRACTIONS Last Sunday after Epiphany/Transfiguration – February 22, 2009 2 Kings 2:1-14; Mark 9:29-39 South Congregational Church, Amherst, MA Caroline K. Meyers, Pastor As the earth tilts on its axis and spins us slowly toward Spring, the church calendar is turning too. Today is the last Sunday in the season of Epiphany, and in the lectionary each year at this time that means we hear the story of Jesus’ Transfiguration. Tuesday night we’ll close out the season with our traditionally festive pancake supper before entering the more somber days of Lent, which begins the next day with Ash Wednesday. I know that many of us are simply chomping at the bit for Spring to arrive, and Easter with it. But before we rush headlong into the season that is still to come, I want us to hear again this story of Jesus’ shining transfigured presence, and to treasure the gift of this season that is still, very briefly, with us. I wonder if you remember all the way back to the beginning of Epiphany. Early in January, we celebrated God’s self-revealing to a group of curious wandering sages. They followed a star, having studied the skies and the stories of their meaning throughout their lives. They looked for a king, and what they found when the star stopped over a shack in the tiny town of Bethlehem was a baby. But not just any baby; what they saw in this child was nothing less than the full presence of the God of the universe, shining and present and promising. It was a moment of revelation; an epiphany; a sudden and unique recognition of the presence of God. You might remember that back at the beginning of this season I mentioned some other moments of epiphany that one or more of us may have experienced, moments that either immediately or over time made us aware of God’s awesome and unmistakable presence. Well, here we are at the far end of that season of Epiphany, the last Sunday before Lent, and again we’re given the opportunity to think about when such moments occur and what they might mean for us as we live and grow in faith. About 20 years ago, Life magazine carried a photograph of a man who had just been released from captivity after being held hostage for many months. The picture captured his face at the moment he got off the plane onto U.S. soil, and his 5-year-old daughter had jumped into his arms. It was a face I will never forget, full of the pain of the past, the relief of release, and just about bursting with a love that would not let go. I wasn’t sure whether to cry or to laugh when I saw the photograph; I think I did both. About the same time that picture was published, I had my own reunion. I was living in Northampton at the time, and had flown back to Michigan for the wedding of some friends. When I got off the plane and into the airport I was met by the clown group from the church where I had worked in Portage. There they all were, in full regalia, causing some very interesting stares from people waiting for their suitcases on the baggage carousel! They escorted me back to the church and there, to my surprise and delight, they had prepared to share with me a communion celebration, as only a group of clowns could do. I was overcome with laughter and tears both, amid an overwhelming sense of God’s presence. Certainly you’ve had your share of moments such as these: when you don’t know whether to laugh or cry, to shout with joy or keep holy silence. You cannot capture such “epiphanal” experiences adequately in words or in pictures; instead, they are moments that capture you. It was a moment such as that when Elisha, disciple and apprentice of the prophet Elijah, saw his master taken up into the heavens in a fiery chariot, and we’ve heard such stories from the scriptures throughout the Sundays of Epiphany. It happened when Jesus came up out of the waters of the Jordan, and when the boy Samuel heard his name called in the night, and when Jonah understood that there was nowhere he could run that God wouldn’t find him…all these moments that have come to us throughout this season have been “aha!” instances, when God’s presence has been revealed without a shadow of a doubt. And it was a moment such as that for Peter and James and John when, out for a mountain-hike with their teacher and friend Jesus, they suddenly saw him shining like a lighthouse, and talking with none other than Moses and Elijah, their heroes of the faith. Peter in particular didn’t know whether to laugh with excitement or cry with fear, whether to shout for joy or shut his mouth in awe. In that moment the disciples had a glimpse of the heavenly Christ they hoped for, shining in the earthly Jesus they thought they already knew. Max Lucado, as I’ve mentioned before, calls these “eternal instants.” They are, in other words, epiphanies, manifestations of the divine, and it is especially appropriate for us to remember these stories today, as we close out this season when we are reminded of the many ways that God is manifested to us, whether in vulnerable humanity or divine glory, in moments ordinary or sublime, in sudden confrontations or gradual unfolding realization. We may call these manifestations of God in our own lives “eternal instants” or “epiphanies” or something else entirely. Recently, I’ve come to think about them as “previews of coming attractions.” If you’ve been to a movie lately, you’ll know that when the lights in the theater go down you will be treated to these previews (scads of them these days), which give you the highlights of other films “coming soon to a theatre near you.” They are intended to catch your attention so you’ll want to line up on the sidewalk when the movie comes to town, or run to the store as soon as the video is out. Their purpose is not just to catch your fancy right then and there; rather, it is to whet your appetite for more, to invite you to the real thing. Epiphanies, when and however we experience them, are intended for the same purpose. They are previews of coming attractions: God’s way of giving us a glimpse of the true wholeness to which we are called, so that we might know there is more and better that is offered, and so that we might yearn for the real thing. So, that hug of reunion between father and child was not just a picture perfect opportunity for a photo-journalist, it was a glimpse of the welcome that God has waiting for each of us when we are released from our own captivities. The communion I shared with a bunch of clowns was not just a feast among friends, it was a foretaste of the banquet that God has prepared for all those ragged silly folk who respond to the invitation. Today’s scriptures give us other previews. The fiery chariot ascending with Elijah was not just a vision, but a way for Elisha to recognize the power of God that would come to rest on him as he picked up the mantle of Elijah’s prophetic authority. And that day on the mountainside with Peter and James and John – Jesus didn’t just ask them along to give them a cheap thrill. His transfiguration was a preview of the resurrection, a glimpse of what God had in store for Jesus, the beloved, and for his followers on the other side of the cross. Jesus had alluded to his death on the cross six days earlier, and Peter in particular could not begin to handle that news; it had rattled him to his core. So for Peter in particular, this glimpse of Jesus’ transfigured glory, of his shining life beyond his foreshadowed death, was truly a gift, a revelation. But perhaps not the gift he thought it was. There is a story told of a young boy who lived far out in the country around the turn of the century. He was 12 years old and had never seen a circus, though it was his heart’s desire. He’d read about the circus, heard about it, dreamed about it for years, and longed to see one with his own eyes. One day he noticed a poster in town that the circus was coming, and his heart leaped with joy. He ran home to ask his father if he could go. Though the family was poor, his father sensed how important this was to the boy, and promised him that if he gave some extra help in the household chores before then, he could go. On circus day the boy’s chores were done early, and the father gave him a dollar bill: the most money the boy had ever held in his hand. The father sent him on his way, cautioning him to be careful. As the boy got closer to town, he saw people lining the streets. Inching his way to the front of the crowd, he saw coming up the street the circus parade. It was the grandest spectacle he had ever seen: exotic animals in cages, bands playing, twirlers and acrobats and jugglers and magicians. After it had all passed by, there came a clown in baggy pants and floppy shoes and brightly painted face, bringing up the rear. The clown greeted people along the street, with a wave or a handshake or a pat on the head. When the clown came by where the boy was standing, the boy reached into his pocket, took out his precious dollar bill, and handed it to the clown with a smile lighting up his face from ear to ear. Then he turned around and went home. What happened? The boy thought he had seen the circus. He had seen the preview, and didn’t realize there was more to come, an even more spectacular performance awaiting him under the big top. As the gospel tells the story of Jesus’ Transfiguration, it appears that Peter reacted the same way, responding as though this “mountaintop experience” was, in fact, the big moment, the ultimate performance. No wonder he wanted to hold on to the experience, to build booths, to capture it in time. He thought this was the experience he’d been waiting for, Jesus’ greatest moment. When we are presented with such moments of epiphany, what happens? All too often, I expect, we do what Peter did. We try to box them up and bronze them, thinking that they’re the ultimate performance. As often as not, we look at the high moments of our lives as ends in themselves, rather than as ways that God is trying to show us the greater reality that is still in store. It’s always been a bit mystifying to me why Jesus told Peter and the others not to talk about their experience as they were coming down the mountain. But I wonder whether it wasn’t Jesus’ way of encouraging them to take the time to recognize that transforming moment for what it truly was – a preview only – rather than talking about it as if it were the main attraction. He didn’t want them to get distracted by that shining moment; he wanted instead for them to look forward to the true light that was still to come on the other side of darkness. When we get an invitation to a party, we don’t say “Wow, what a great invitation. I think I’ll frame it.” No, we get ready to go to the party. When we see a movie preview, we don’t say, “Hey, where can I get a copy of that trailer? I’d like it for my collection.” Instead, we look forward to seeing the movie itself. But when we experience one of these eternal instants, these epiphanies of God, these glimpses of God’s full and shining presence – what do we do? We run for the camera to capture it on film, or we try to frame it in words. We treat the moment as if that were the end, as if that were God’s final statement, and not (just) a whisper of what is yet to be, a foretaste of the feast still to come. This season of Epiphany we have been treated to all sorts of visions, moments, glimpses of glory, and it is good to savor them and to bask in their glow. But it is just as vital to remember that they are not simply ends in themselves. Rather, they are granted us that we might trust their promise of the even greater glory into which Christ invites us, a glory that can only be truly known on the other side of the cross. There is a circus, a reunion, a banquet, a resurrection that still awaits us in God’s realm. The scattered moments of wonder, holiness, and delight that we experience as “eternal instants” are not the end of the road. They are signposts pointing the way. They are previews of the coming attraction. They are invitations to what God has in store for us, intended to whet our appetites for more, to strengthen us for the journey ahead, and to get us ready for the real party still to come. The Transfiguration isn’t God’s last word; it’s just the poster telling us to get ready for what is still ahead. The clown at the end of the parade isn’t waving good-bye, but is beckoning us to follow. This shining moment is given so that we might see that there is more and better yet to come…and we’re invited to take part. May it be so. Amen. |
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posted May 25, 2009 5:31 AM by Stephen Reynolds
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updated May 25, 2009 5:31 AM
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FIGHTING FATIGUEFifth Sunday after Epiphany – February 8, 2009Isaiah 40:21-31, Mark 1:29-39South Congregational Church, Amherst, MACaroline K. Meyers, Pastor
Garrison Keillor usually begins his monologues on “A Prairie Home Companion” each week with the words: “Well, it has been a quiet week here in Lake Woebegon.” I toyed with the idea of starting this morning’s sermon with a variation of that familiar opening, “Well, it has been a tiring week here in South Amherst.” I wonder if you’ve felt the same?
Tired. Tired of winter, of snow, of cold. Tired from shoveling, from stacking wood, from mopping floors full of salty boot tracks. Tired from being up with the kids all night. Tired of being sick. Tired from music rehearsals, sports practice, homework, tests, long-term projects, and learning to drive. And that’s just the physical fatigue. Then there’s the emotional and spiritual fatigue that comes from worrying about budgets, paychecks, job losses, mortgage payments, investment depletions, corporate bailouts, continued news of economic uncertainty, and all those other things over which we have no control. We’re tired because it takes so much energy to juggle home and work and kids and volunteering and parents and friends. We’re tired from trying to keep up a smiling face when we’ve got a crying heart. We’re tired of so many people making demands on our time. We’re tired of saying yes. We’re tired of saying no. We’re tired of not having answers. We’re tired of trying to be all things to all people. Does any of this sound familiar?
It may come as a surprise that that phrase “being all things to all people” has its origin in the scriptures. It comes from a passage in Paul’s first letter to the Corinthians, where he is defending his ministry among them. He reminds them that his work has all been for the sake of the gospel, for the sharing of the good news of God’s sacrificial and transformative grace in Christ. And in order to get that good news across to the many populations among whom he traveled, Paul says, he adapted his approach depending on who he was with at the time, whether Jews or Gentiles, recent believers or more seasoned followers.
And so he writes to the church at Corinth: “To the Jews I became as a Jew, in order to win Jews. To those under the law I became as one under the law (though I myself am not under the law) so that I might win those under the law. To those outside the law I became as one outside the law (though I am not free from God’s law but am under Christ’s law) so that I might win those outside the law. To the weak I became weak, so that I might win the weak. I have become all things to all people, that I might by all means save some.”
“I have become all things to all people.” There it is: the challenge to many of us, especially some of us Christians, who tend to read this as though it means “I’m supposed to do everything everybody else wants, no matter how tired it makes me, no matter how far it tries my muscles or my spirit, no matter whether it is convenient or useful or even good. I should be all things to all people and do whatever they ask.” No wonder we’re exhausted!
Here’s the good news, friends: That’s not what it means. And a more in-depth look at Paul’s life will attest to that fact. Here was a man who traveled thousands of miles, by ship, by foot, by wagon cart, in an era when most people stayed all their lives within a very short distance from home. He preached the gospel wherever he went, and he made tents to support himself, though he accepted monetary support from some congregations to help him bring the gospel to other locations. He was beaten, imprisoned, thrown out of cities, shipwrecked, and at least once had to escape from a city by being lowered out of the town walls in a basket. And when he wasn’t preaching, making tents, traveling on foot, or packing his bags for the next trip, he kept up correspondence with congregations and individuals in many of the places where he had already planted churches, from Galatia in the East to Rome in the West. Talk about a tiring existence!
And yet, he never tells us in his letters how sore his back or his feet or his soul were at the end of any day. His letters are full of passion, enthusiasm, and energy that sometimes fairly leaps off the page. Where did that come from?
“Those who wait on the Lord shall renew their strength,” Isaiah writes. Paul had learned, often through trials, to wait on the Lord. Not as in to stand around tapping his feet waiting for the Lord to act, but as in being an attentive and diligent servant, waiting for his Lord’s word, and working to act on it. And all that habit of waiting on God had engendered in Paul a trust in God’s grace, God’s providence, and – perhaps most importantly – God’s purpose for him. Paul knew in his heart of hearts that his calling in life was to share the gospel. And having that sense of clear purpose, and of God’s presence through all the trials that went along with fulfilling that purpose, continually renewed Paul’s strength. Paul’s body may have been beaten and fatigued, but his spirit was continually connected to the source of renewal.
The line we often forget in his letter to the Corinthians is this: “I do it all for the sake of the gospel.” Becoming all things to all people was not, for Paul, about doing whatever those people asked, but about doing what God asked of him in order to reach those people. At the end of his litany of the many different populations to whom he has brought the gospel, he says, “I have become all things to all peopleso that I might by all means save some.” He wasn’t doing it to make a name for himself, or to get people to like him. He did what he did, and gathered strength for the doing of it, because he knew who he was and what he was called to do. Paul knew his God-given purpose through attentive waiting on the Lord, which “gives strength to the weary, and power to the faint.”
Jesus also knew what it was like to be pulled in many directions, and to have a sea of people making demands on his time and energy. And yet somehow he never seemed to be tired of it all, never got “burnt out,” as we say today. Our list of things to do may seem endless, but listen to what was asked of Jesus in just one day.
In the passage we heard from Mark, Jesus had been teaching in the synagogue, then he went to Simon and Andrew’s house and cured their mother. After supper there, he cured some more people – not just a handful, but a multitude. “They brought to him ALL who were sick or possessed with demons. And the WHOLE CITY was gathered around the door. And he cured many who were sick with various diseases, and cast out many demons…” And the next day, rather than taking a day off, he headed out into the neighboring towns throughout Galilee, proclaiming his message in their synagogues, and casting out more demons still.
Now, if I had been Jesus, after an evening of teaching, healing, and casting out demons, and knowing that I was going to head out the following day to do more of the same, I would probably have slept in. Get that beauty sleep to make sure I’m peppy the next day.
But not Jesus; he didn’t seek sleep to keep up his strength. Instead, he sought God and asked for God’s strength. He knew it was his spirit that needed renewal, and not just his body. Rather than sleeping in that morning, Jesus went out and prayed. When I was reading these scriptures the other day, a phrase jumped out at me that I’m certain I’d never been aware of before. Listen again: “In the morning, while it was still very dark, Jesus got up and went out to a deserted place, where he prayed.” Jesus got up before the sun rose, while the others were still snoring away, and took time with God. There was so much on his agenda that he had to seek God’s help to accomplish it all, and to do so without weariness, fatigue, bitterness, or resentment. He prayed to keep connected to the source of his strength, his self-understanding, and his purpose. He prayed to be reminded of who he was, where he came from, and where he was going. He prayed because his life was tiring, and he did not want to grow weary in fulfilling his call.
It is said of John Wesley that, in his days of itinerant preaching, the more work he had to do the earlier he got up…not to jump right into the work, but to take more time in prayer. It was his time with God first thing in the morning that gave him the strength and grace to go out and share God’s Word. Prayer was not just one more “to-do” to check off his list, but an essential life-line, the foundation of his day.
Perhaps you’ve heard a poem that begins something like this: “When I woke up last morning, I jumped right into the day. I had so much to accomplish, I didn’t have time to pray.” The poem goes on to say how the day began to unravel from the very start; plans went awry, feelings got hurt, connections were missed, and God was forgotten in the midst of all that exhausting busy-ness. The last verse of the poem says this: “When I woke up this morning, I jumped right into the day. I have so much to accomplish, I had to take time to pray.”
Prayer is often hard, but is not meant to be drudgery. It is a joy, a life-line, an opening of the connective pathway to THE source of compassion and strength. Prayer is how we are reminded of who we are, and where we came from, and where we are being called to go. Prayer re-focuses us, so that we can recognize when we’re trying too hard to be all things to all people in ways that have nothing at all to do with the gospel. When we wait on the Lord – which is to say, when we take time – no, when we maketime – to be attentive in God’s presence, then no matter how our spirits are stretched and taxed and tried, we will – we will – have our strength renewed.
Some of us are very good at regular intentional prayer, at setting aside time with God during the day for re-alignment of our spiritual muscles and refreshment of our depleted souls. Some of us, on the other hand, are not. We hardly know where to start.
Here’s a suggestion: start small. When you start a new exercise program to combat physical lethargy and fatigue, you don’t start out with a 3-hour workout every day. You need to build up your stamina, your ability to sustain the work and the breath required. So, too, with prayer. It takes practice to quiet our spirits, to listen attentively for God’s voice, to notice the places where our seeking is met by God’s renewing presence, where our weariness is lifted by God’s strength, where our questions about who we are find God’s answers of purpose and meaning and truth. Start small in prayer, and if you can’t find your own words, borrow someone else’s for a while.
I keep on the wall of my office a copy of the prayer that’s printed in the beginning of today’s order of worship. Known within the Orthodox Christian community as “The Morning Prayer of Philaret of Moscow,” it was often used in our worship in Mercer Island, where the Pastor had formerly been a priest in the Russian Orthodox Church. Because I keep it right on the wall in front of my desk, however, I hardly ever notice it. But in the midst of this particularly tiring week, I rediscovered it, and it has provided wonderful grounding, focus, and direction in these past days. If you find yourself fatigued beyond words and need a way to start small in prayer, this isn’t a bad beginning. Take it home and put it on your bathroom mirror, perhaps, where it can be a very tangible symbol that prayer is intended to remind you both of who you are, and who you are called to be. And then see if the words don’t re-call you to the source of your strength during the weary hours and busy schedules and difficult trials of the day.
“I don’t know exactly what a prayer is,” Mary Oliver writes in her wonderful poem entitled “The Summer Day,” and continues: “I do know how to pay attention, how to fall down into the grass, how to kneel down in the grass, how to be idle and blessed, how to stroll through the fields, which is what I have been doing all day.” If you are so fatigued, so tired, so soul-weary and spirit-parched that even a patch of printed words on your bathroom mirror is too much to imagine, then try Oliver’s posture of prayer: Stop where you are, kneel down, and pay attention. Be idle and know yourself blessed. We don’t know how Jesus prayed when he went out early in the morning, before the sun rose up, but I can imagine him doing exactly as Oliver describes: listening to the sounds of a world still dark, kneeling down, shifting his heart into idle so that he could know again that he was blessed not for what he might accomplish before people’s eyes, but for who he was in God’s eyes. And in the doingof that prayer, in the silent kneeling blessed attentiveness, Jesus heard again God’s still small voice calling him, and found his strength renewed for following that call.
Are you tired? Are you trying too hard to be all things to all people? Are you depleted by worry or busy-ness or uncertainty? Good news, friends: you are not alone. The source of all strength and compassion is as near as your next breath, and waiting for you to kneel down and notice.
Let us pray: O Lord, grant me to greet the coming day in peace, help me in all things to rely upon Your holy will. In every hour of the day reveal Your will to me. Bless my dealings with all who surround me. Teach me to treat all that comes to me throughout the day with peace of soul and with firm conviction that Your will governs all. In all my deeds and words, guide my thoughts and feelings. In unforeseen events, let me not forget that all are sent by You. Teach me to act firmly and wisely, without embittering or embarrassing others. Give me strength to bear the fatigue of the coming day with all that it shall bring. Direct my will, teach me to pray, and Yourself, pray in me. Amen.
THE SUMMER DAY by Mary Oliver Who made the world? Who made the swan, and the black bear? Who made the grasshopper? This grasshopper, I mean— the one who has flung herself out of the grass, the one who is eating sugar out of my hand, who is moving her jaws back and forth instead of up and down— who is gazing around with her enormous and complicated eyes. Now she lifts her pale forearms and thoroughly washes her face. Now she snaps her wings open, and floats away. I don't know exactly what a prayer is. I do know how to pay attention, how to fall down into the grass, how to kneel down in the grass, how to be idle and blessed, how to stroll through the fields, which is what I have been doing all day. Tell me, what else should I have done? Doesn't everything die at last, and too soon? Tell me, what is it you plan to do with your one wild and precious life? |
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posted May 25, 2009 5:30 AM by Stephen Reynolds
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updated May 25, 2009 5:30 AM
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A PROCESS OF REVELATION 1st Sunday after Epiphany – January 11, 2009 Acts 19:1-7; Mark 1:4-11 South Congregational Church, Amherst, MA Caroline K. Meyers, Pastor Years ago, some seminary friends and I were spending a summer weekend out on the Rhode Island coast. We walked out to a rocky point to watch the sun set, and were treated to a gorgeous spread of colors splashed against the watery horizon. We sat there talking for quite a while, looking out over the water as the sky deepened to the color that one of my friends described as “Maxfield Parrish blue,” and then we stood up and turned around to go home. The sight that met us stopped us in our tracks. A huge, bright full moon was suspended just above the eastern horizon in that royal blue night. It took my breath away. We thought we’d seen the show for the night as the sun slipped down beyond the edge of the world. But it turned out that that was only the warm-up act. The real show was going on behind our backs all the time, and came as a complete and wonderful surprise when we turned around. A new vision, just waiting for us to be in the right place to see it. Sometimes recognizing the presence of God is like that. It comes upon you all of a sudden, takes your breath away, gives you a new sense of yourself and your place in the nature of things. I expect it was such a moment for Jesus when he came up out of the Jordan River. He walked in at John’s invitation, just one of the crowd of people from Jerusalem and the Judean countryside who came to receive John’s baptism of repentance. Mark gives us very little information about Jesus’ life before this moment. We don’t know from Mark where Jesus was born, whether there were angels, or shepherds, or wise men, or mid-wives attending his birth. We know nothing about his parents, or any previous profession. We know he comes from an obscure little northern town called Nazareth. As Mark tells it, when he walked into the waters of the Jordan, he was Jesus, from Nazareth in Galilee. John expected One who was to come, a powerful and authoritative bearer of God’s Spirit. If you read Mark’s text carefully, you’ll see that there’s no indication that either John or Jesus knew what was coming when the Nazarene approached the Baptizer that day by the river. There was wasn’t any fanfare, any trumpeting angel. Jesus just walked in. And John just baptized him, same as he’d done with all the others. Plain and simple. Just two guys and river. When he came up from the waters, though, “just as he was coming up out of the water,” in fact, Jesus saw the sky above him broken open, and the Spirit coming down toward him like a dove. And then a voice that spoke to him, and him alone: “You are my son, the beloved. With you I am well pleased.” He walked in Jesus of Nazareth. He walked out the Son of God, beloved. A new vision, a new identity, a new revelation of God’s presence: it came upon him all of a sudden, though perhaps all along God had just been waiting for him to be in the right place to receive it. Have you experienced such a moment, such a sudden revelation and awareness of God’s presence in a new way? We are in the season of Epiphany, which means to show forth, or reveal, so this is a particularly relevant question. Epiphany begins 12 days after Christmas with the wise men’s visit to the Christ child, as recorded in the gospel of Matthew. The wise men were scholars, philosophers, astrologers from “the East,” which is to say that they were not Jews, but Gentiles. They’d studied the stars and understood that a new king would soon light up the horizon. When they went to search for that king, however, they never expected to find a child cradled in his mother’s arms. And in that child, they recognized God’s full and brilliant presence, taking them entirely by surprise. Of course they returned home “by another way:” the epiphany changed them. This season of Epiphany is an ideal time for us to consider when such moments of revelation have happened for us. I wonder if we asked Harrison and Nancy Gregg, if holding their new grandson offered such a moment. Or Sam Rosenberry, if he’s had such an experience while sharing a meal at Not Bread Alone. I’ve had such a moment listening to one of the nurse’s aides at Extended Care; she will come into her patient’s room and start singing hymns, and there is no question but that God is right there among the tubes and bed pans and pajamas. Perhaps you’ve recognized God’s sudden surprising presence while holding a little cube of bread, or a candle on Christmas Eve, or the hand of someone you love. Moments of revelation, of recognition that you are not only in the presence of God, but beloved, and therefore made new. You can’t walk out of those waters the same way you waded in. No matter how you arrived at that moment, you have to go home by another way. Author Max Lucado calls these sudden epiphanies “eternal instants.” “Such moments,” he writes in his book God Came Near, “remind us that love is still the greatest possession and the future is nothing to fear. The next time an instant in your life begins to be eternal, let it….Resist the urge to cut it short. Don't interrupt the silence or shatter the solemnity. You are, in a very special way, on holy ground.” Sometimes recognizing the presence of God is like that. It comes upon you all of a sudden, takes your breath away, gives you a new sense of yourself and your place in the nature of things. But other times – most of the time, in my experience – revelation is a slower process. It is usually less of a V-8 moment, and more of a series of cups of tea. Gradually, the energizing warmth spreads its way through your system. And whereas a V-8 is something you can gulp down on the run, on your own, tea is more companionable, made for sipping and sharing. And this gradual kind of revelation, where we come over time to a new way of recognizing God’s presence, occurs as often as not with the help of other people. They listen to us, and ask us questions. They pray with us, or give us books to read. They point us to the places where they have seen God, and experienced their own belovedness in Christ. They walk beside us as we test those new paths for ourselves. And they celebrate with us when, somewhere along the way, we look back at where we have come from and realize that we are in a new place altogether. They are there to cheer us on when we eventually recognize God’s presence in ways we never would have thought possible. The new Christians that Paul encountered in Ephesus had first become believers through the teaching of Apollos. They had heard from Apollos about John baptizing people for repentance, and about Jesus’ own baptism, about his teachings and healings. Apollos had taught them about Jesus’ death on the cross, and his unimaginable resurrection, about his gifts of forgiveness, and peace, and a new life now and forever with God. Apollos had not taught them – perhaps had not even known himself – about the gift of the Holy Spirit that had come upon the disciples. It took Paul, another teacher, to expand their understanding. He started with the baptism of repentance that they already knew, and then showed them how that was John’s way of pointing people toward Jesus, whose death and resurrection made possible the gift of the Holy Spirit. Once they had received Paul’s teaching, they asked for this new baptism, and the Spirit came to them as it had to the earlier disciples, giving them new language for praising God and sharing God’s word. I love the book of Acts, and the way it tells about the spread of the gospel. First there are fearful disciples, huddled in an upper room. And then the Spirit comes and dances through them like wildfire, and they start telling people about how they have been changed through Jesus’ life with them, and for them, and in them. The word catches on, and the Spirit keeps dancing through, and bit by bit there are groups of people meeting together to remind each other of the presence of Jesus, and the scriptures he fulfilled. They are strengthened by those meetings, and have a clear sense of the Spirit’s power in them, and they go out and tell other people, and heal some, and discover they’re not afraid anymore. And then more people witness their behavior, and their attitude, and want to know where it came from, so they ask questions, and learn together, and begin to recognize God’s presence in new ways. And thus, in fits and starts and over many, many cups of tea, revelation keeps happening, and the church grows. There are moments in the book of Acts, of course, where there are those blinding, brilliant “epiphanies” like the moon rising over the water. Think Paul getting knocked off his horse on the way to Damascus, for example. But even Paul was blind for a few days, and it took another believer to come and lay hands on him for him to regain his sight. And there were those who sat with Paul afterwards and spent weeks, months, even years, teaching him who this Jesus was that had turned him upside-down and called him by name. The revelation of God’s presence in Christ wasn’t just a once-in-a-lifetime experience for Paul, but a process. He needed to keep having the scales fall away from his eyes. So it was with the new believers who received the Holy Spirit in the passage we heard. It all appears to happen in 7 short verses: Paul meets the disciples and questions them about the Holy Spirit. They respond (one of my favorite lines in all scripture) “We’ve not even heard about a Holy Spirit!” Paul explains that there is another baptism that Jesus came to offer. And immediately they receive this baptism, are filled with the Holy Spirit, and start speaking in tongues. But I picture this happening not in a few minutes during a chance encounter on a street corner near a convenient body of water, but around a fire pit, night after night, while Paul shares food and stories with these new acquaintances, and tells them about the Spirit of Jesus that made him a new person. Slowly, they begin to take this in, and want the same change to happen in them. It sounds sudden and rushed as the text encapsulates the events, but I can’t help but think that their revelation in the Spirit was itself a process. It took time, and teaching, and fellowship, and the presence of other believers and seekers and guides along the way. Jesus was baptized as an adult, and “immediately” (as Mark puts it) when he came out of the water, he saw the Spirit descending upon him, and heard God’s voice calling him beloved. And sometimes (like the Herdmans in this year’s Christmas pageant), the recognition of God’s presence comes upon us just that suddenly, “like chills and fever” as the pageant narrator put it. But most of us find that revelation is a process in our lives. Just as with the waters of birth, none of us comes out of the waters of our baptism fully formed. Most of us need others to carry us, and teach us. We rely on others to show us how to walk, and what words to use when. We need companions and mentors who will catch us when we fall, and point out pitfalls we ought to avoid, and who will shake us out of our complacency when we get lazy. Our faith in God may be at its peak when we are children, but we keep seeking understanding of that faith as we live and grow and encounter the world in all its messiness. If we are wise, like those who got this whole season of Epiphany started in the first place, we’ll keep seeking, searching the skies, asking questions, listening for voices, noticing light shining in surprising and unexpected places. And we’ll need other people with us to help us in our search. The revelation of God’s presence in and among us does not, typically, happen all at once. It takes time. It is a process. “The Lord has yet more light and truth to break forth from God’s word,” said John Robinson as the stalwart band of pilgrims set out on their new adventure, almost 400 years ago. “We believe in the will of God made known and to be made known…” wrote some of our own pilgrim forbears, in writing the covenant of this congregation, almost 200 years ago. “God is still speaking,” proclaims the more recent logo of our denomination, the United Church of Christ. At its best the church is the place where the process of revelation happens. Among this body of pilgrims, travelers, seekers, believers, teachers, and learners, we encourage, guide, and support each other in recognizing God’s presence and Christ’s Spirit. We help each other to live into our baptism, to walk home by new ways, to notice God in setting suns and rising moons and brilliant stars, to listen for God in scriptures, and music, and the poetry of our own lives. The church is where we teach and where we learn about the Jesus who comes to make God known right here among us. The church is the people who are in the process of revelation with us. We need them. And they need us. Together we remind each other that there is indeed a Holy Spirit. Together we find answers to our questions, and question our answers. Together we listen for the Still-speaking God, and look for the light and truth that is always breaking forth, if only we will pay attention. Epiphany may happen all at once, or it may be a long, long process of revelation. God is always wanting us to see that new vision, and is just waiting for us to be in the right place to see it. No matter how long it takes, may the church, may this church, be the right place for us and for those who follow to recognize that we are in the presence of God, and beloved, and therefore made new. Amen.
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posted May 25, 2009 5:29 AM by Stephen Reynolds
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updated May 25, 2009 5:29 AM
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WHAT’S IN A NAME? Second Sunday after Christmas – January 4, 2009 John 1:1-18 South Congregational Church – Amherst, MA Caroline K. Meyers, Pastor In the Muslim religion, there is a chant that recites in beautiful harmonies 99 of the most beautiful names for God. Some of the names are ones you might expect: Creator, Holy, the Powerful, the Eternal. Others are intentional and opposite pairs: God the Exalter and the Abaser; the Hidden and the Manifest; the Withholder and the Enricher; the Pardoner and the Avenger. One way to pray is to immerse oneself in the chanting of these names, to be surrounded by the multifaceted presence of the Holy One. Another way to pray is to pick just one of those many names for God, and to contemplate its meaning: How is God revealed through this name? How does this window into God’s nature open or change your perspective, your faith, or your relationship with God and the world around you? What does this name of God call you to be? The Jewish and Christian religions have a multitude of such ways of calling on God as well, although we don’t typically hold them all together in song. Pick just about any passage of the scriptures, however, and – with a little practice – you can begin to see a flood of names for God pouring out. The prophets are especially rich in such metaphorical titles. A quick glance at the lectionary passage from Jeremiah for today yielded these gems: Chief of the Nations, Gatherer, Consoler, Guide, Father, Scatterer, Shepherd, Ransomer, Redeemer, Comforter, Satisfier. The appointed Psalm for today, 147, offered up its own rich list: Gracious, Builder, Gatherer, Healer, Abundant, Great, Measureless in understanding, The One who lifts up, The one who casts down, Worthy of Fear, Full of Steadfast Love, Strengthener, Peace Granter, Fulfiller, Ruler of all Nature. The list of such names, which has its own comforts and surprises, could easily go on and on. In fact, I wonder how many of you sort of “shut down” in listening after a bit. Indeed, it gets tiresome and a little overwhelming to try to process all those ways of understanding the personal yet wholly other-ness of God. No wonder we tend to glom on to one name, or a very few, and call it good. God is father…and don’t upset my neat little world with talk of God as mother or something else that blurs the edges of my understanding. God is comforter…and I’m perfectly happy nestled in that warm presence, so don’t disturb me with notions of God as judge, or agitator, or the one who wakes me in the dark and whispers my name. The problem with settling on one way to describe the God we know is that not only God, but we become limited by our labels. If God is always comforter, then I will, necessarily, always be one who needs comforting. And I am then much less likely to recognize as God the One who disturbs my comfort and calls me to new horizons. If my name for God is vindicator, then in my own pursuit of justice I may miss the God who calls me to rest, and ponder, and receive, and be reconciled. No matter how much we might like it to be so, there can never be just one way of calling upon the one whose self-description is as broad and all-encompassing as being itself, and essentially unpronounceable: Yahweh: I am what I am; I will be what I will be. The door to understanding God is left wide open; it is our calling to walk through it, and let be what will be. Bring many names, beautiful and good, celebrate, in parable and story, holiness in glory, living, loving God. Hail and hosanna! Bring many names! The gospel of John is often referred to as the most “spiritual” of the gospels. Where the other three describe a Jesus with his feet on the ground – and two of those three even include narratives of his very human birth – John’s gospel makes the point from its first words that Jesus’ primary identity is divine: with God from the beginning, the one through whom all things were made, the creator of life itself. Jesus himself seems a little more distant and aloof in John’s gospel than in the other three. When I was in my first year of seminary, taking the standard New Testament survey course, we developed a few shorthand actions to refer to the different gospels. Mark, for instance, in which Jesus seems to do everything “immediately” and in a hurry, was noted by a snap of the fingers. The action for John’s gospel, on the other hand, was to stand on the nearest chair and flap one’s arms like little wings: Jesus always seems to hover a few inches off the ground throughout the fourth gospel. And yet. That divinity is made known in flesh, in the very tangible being who names himself throughout the gospel as things to hold on to: bread, light, vine, shepherd, gate, way. And throughout John, Jesus takes part in some of the most viscerally human encounters in any of the gospels. He makes wine for a marriage celebration. He steps into the middle of a crowd who are just about to stone a woman. He weeps. He walks into a cave where his friend Lazarus has been buried. He gets down on his hands and knees and washes his disciples’ feet. Yes, Jesus is named Eternal Word of God as we find him in John’s Gospel: but we find in him a God whose speech and actions are engaged, unafraid, full of grace and truth: both everything we might have expected, and utterly surprising. He is Word – intellect, thought, intangible, idea, refined – made Flesh – messy, wounded, common, vulnerable. No one name can contain the whole of his reality. Old, aching God, grey with endless care, calmly piercing evil's new disguises, glad of good surprises, wiser than despair: Hail and hosanna, old aching God! Young, growing God, eager, on the move, saying no to falsehood and unkindness, crying out for justice, giving all you have: Hail and hosanna, young, growing God! What are the names you have for God, I wonder? Which of them have been with you for most of your life, and have you questioned or examined them ever, or have they spent most of their time on the shelf of your spirit, gathering dust? Are they comfortable, like a well-worn shoe, or are they starting to pinch in places, or come loose at the seam in others? And where have those names come from – scripture? Family? Prayer? Hymns? Tradition? Which have you discovered for yourself in the process of your living, names for God’s reality in your life that either have shaken you, or offered you a new resting place for your soul? Henri Nouwen, Catholic priest and author of about 40 books on the spiritual life, wrote about a time when he spent a week with a family of trapeze artists. He was enthralled by the spectacular moves they made, and by the complexity of action and intention that all had to come together to create a successful performance. While his eyes were first drawn to the ones who were doing the multiple turns in the air, he soon realized that what made their daring moves possible were the people doing the catching. And he found a new name for God in the process: The Great Catcher, the one who will always be there, making possible our flights into the unknown because we trust those arms to receive us and hold us and swing us back to safety. The offering of today’s scripture brings us many names for the God that we have come to know in Jesus: Logos, Light, Life, World-Creator, Word become flesh, bringer of grace and truth, revealer of God, rejected by the world, only Son of the Father. The offering of today’s sacrament brings us other names as well: Provider, Table of Welcome, bread of life, cup of blessing, Inviter of all. What are the names by which you know God…and how do those names name you? Great, living God, never fully known, joyful darkness far beyond our seeing, closer yet than breathing, everlasting home: Hail and hosanna, great, living God! Amen.
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