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ZERO KILOMETER MARKER
The Death March of the Filipino and American prisoners of war in 1942
started from two points in Bataan, on April 10 from Mariveles and on
April 11 from Bagac going to Camp O’ Donell in Capas, Tarlac. An
obelisk and a bayonet thrust to the ground now marks these sights
The
soldiers marched day and night under blistering sun or cold night sky.
Upon reaching Bacolor and San Fernando, POWs are already suffering from
Battle fatigue, the FILAM troops were strained to utter exhaustion by
this long March on foot. Many were ill, most were feverish, but none
might rest for the enemy was brutal with those who lagged behind.
Thousands fell along the way.
Town people on the road side risked their lives by slipping food and drinks to the marchers as they stumbled by.
In
San Fernando, the Death March became a death ride by the cargo train
when the prisoners were packed so densely into boxcars that many of
them perished from suffocation. Those who arrived alive in Capas have
still to walk the last and most agonized miles of the Death March. The
6 kilometers to Camp O’Donnell, which was to, became one of the most
hellish of the concentration camps of World War II.
It is believed that an estimated 5,000 to 10,000 Filipinos died in this historic march |