Don Armitage

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The authoritative site about the human and natural history of Aotea Great Barrier Island.

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Maritime Incidents (excluding shipwrecks) Around Great Barrier Island

1842
 

11/8/1842 Death aboard HMSS Tortoise at Nagle Cove of James Hanney, Gunner’s Mate, buried ashore next day.

Source ‘Jewel by the Sea’ and other source yet to come.

 

23/10/1842 Seaman Harrison off the Tortoise drowns near Nagle cove when cutter sinks

"Oct 23 [1842] 8-30 Messrs Smith and Jones + boy Jeremiah Sullivan came alongside in a canoe with a party of natives with the information that on the last evening at about 6-20 PM as they in the cutter were standing in for Susan's Bay, and near a small islet in the Great Bay [sic? maybe Barrier?-dja] the boat filled, swamped and went down quickly under them, And ? Harrison (Boy) was drowned -' (His body not found until 10 November)"

The two entries are both within the same set of Osborne notes.

Osborne notes

Also see William Jeffreys papers MS 618    Auckland Museum Library

 

1843
AUCKLAND, NEW ZEALAND.-The Bandeith, from Sydney, has arrived at the Barrier Island, with the promised party of miners for that place. The Bandeith had on boord a press and types for Dr. Martin, which was put on board the Rory O'More, to be landed at Auckland. Unfortunately, the schooner grounded and sustained considerable injury, and both press nnd types were condemned as useless.
Source: Colonial Times (Hobert) Tuesday 7th February, 1843 page 3.
 
1847
 
15th March, 1847, deserting soldiers escape by stealing a boat.

Deserters.-

On Monday night, or Tuesday morning last, four soldiers made their escape from the Garrison, taking along with them their muskets, and several rounds of ammunition. A large boat was missing on the following morning from the landing-place in Official Bay, and it is supposed that the deserters have taken it to carry them away to some place on the coast. The Albert was despatched in search of them, and letters, offering large rewards for their capture, have been sent to various chiefs. Two of the runaways had attempted to escape on a former occasion, but were apprehended and punished. We understand that they are men of very bad character in the regiment; we, therefore, hope to hear soon of their re-capture, for although such men would not be any loss to the service, yet their influence amongst the natives, where they might succeed for a time in concealing themselves, would be very detrimental indeed.

Source: New Zealander 20th March, 1847 p2.

 

29th March, 1847 Deserters brought to Auckland from Great Barrier Island

Capture of the Deserters.

- The three soldiers, reported in our number before last, as having deserted from the garrison during the night of Monday, the 15th ult., have been secured, and were brought safely into Auckland on Monday morning last, by a Mr. Tiller and several other men, from the Barrier Island. 

The barge which they stole away, belonging to a very industrious man, has been knocked to atoms at Cape Colville, and in circumstance, arising from their ignorance in the management of a boat, led to their capture. A public subscription has been entered into in order to make up his loss to the owner of the vessel, and we believe a considerable, sum has been already subscribed

Sources-The New Zealander, April 3, 1847

The Maitland Mercury and Hunter River etc 28 April, 1847 p4

 

 1849

June, 1849, Pirates strip Capt. Nagle’s house at Nagle Cove 

 

9/6/1849 'Thomas Nixey' stolen and sails off to Barrier

            Piracy- A small coasting craft, the “Thomas Nixey”, of 35 tons, was feloniously carried out of the harbour on Thursday morning, after many of our townsfolk had been gulled by one or two runaways of both money and effects. It is thought  that she has shaped her course for California. As the winds have been since light it would be well were the authorities to dispatch some vessel in pursuit.

New Zealander 9/6/1849 p3

 

‘Thomas Nixey’ cutter

            Intelligence has been received in town that the schooner ‘Thomas Nixey’, which was feloniously carried off, on the 6th instant, by Crowe and his confederates, put into the Barrier Island, where these pirates remained for five or six days, plundering and laying waste the property and effects of Captain Nagle, whose house they stripped of its doors and french windows, and appropriated a quantity of Van Diemen’s Land treenails, a number of casks, together with everything loose, or which they could break up.

            From this, it is perfectly clear, that had the smallest energy been displayed by the local authorities the capture of the runaways must have been easily effected. We cannot understand the causes of neglect thus evinced. With a frigate and a Government brig and schooner in port, there were ample available means, and the stolen property could have been recovered, and the thieves secured, by the mere dispatch of one of the ‘Havannah’s cutters. It, therefore, appears very unaccountable that no steps should have been taken, especially as Mr. Coombes lodged an information the very day the vessel was carried off, and expressed an opinion that she would put into the Barrier.  

Source- ‘The New Zealander’ 27th June, 1849.  Page 2, column 3.

 
Notes-
Thomas Nixey 20ton Cutter Built 1847.

Other references to ‘Thomas Nixey’ and/or  Crowe-

See New Zealander newspaper, Saturday 11th Nov 1847 – Thomas Nixey, master Johnston was in with pigs from east coast and out of Auckland with sundries same day on 8 November, 1847.

There is a mention somewhere in the NZer newspaper (can't put my hands on it right now) to Crowe as master of the Providence.

1850- Thomas Nixey arrives in Hawaii on way to California.

 

5/12/1849 Barge driven onshore at Medlands Beach while trying to load Barstow’s cattle

Serious Accident at the Great Barrier.-

On Friday week, Mr.Hook, while engaged in getting Mr.Barstow’s cattle off Great Barrier, was attacked by an old bull, which he was attempting to drive into a stockyard from which the cattle were to be shipped. He happened unfortunately to be dismounted at the time, and although he succeeded in avoiding several charges, and in striking the beast several times over the nose repeatedly with his stockwhip, he was at last knocked down and gored in the side. The bull then knelt upon him, but did not offer to strike with his horns again, and at last got up, and walked away. By this time assistance had come up, and the wounded man was conveyed to his whare upon a stretcher hastily constructed of the girths of the stock-horses, which was reached at last, after a tedious journey of eight hours. The barge which was to take away the cattle had been driven on shore in the heavy easterly weather, and could not be got off until spring-tide; in consequence of which, Mr.Hook was obliged to remain without surgical assistance upon the island for many days. He was brought into Auckland on Monday in a very weak and exhausted state.

Source- New Zealander Vol 5, Issue 380, 5 December, 1849, page 3. (Papers Past).

Gales prevalent during December, 1849.

Barge must have been at south end of Medlands Beach.

 1856

 

11th June, 1856 schooner Fancy shelters at Tryphena Harbour

The Courier

From Captain Bristowe, of the schooner Fancy,
which arrived in harbour on Saturday from Poverty
Bay, we have been favoured with the following par
ticulars: The Fancy sailed from Auckland on the
lst of May, and from that date she had to contend
against a succession of southerly and south easterly
winds sometimes heavy, sometimes light, until the
12th, on which day at midnight she entered the
river at Poverty Bay. From 20th to the 27th
there was an uninterrupted succession of hard gales,
veering frequently from south-west to south-cast, and
accompanied with such torrents of rain that the river
rose 10ft. in the course of a single night. On the 3rd

of June severe shocks of earthquake were "experi-
enced.

On the 7th, the Fancy sailed for Auckland,
and, from the time she cleared the river until Thurs-
day, the 12th, she encountered a constant succession
of heavy south-easterly gales, which were followed
by moderate south westerly weather. She went into

Tryphena Bay in Barrier Island on Friday after-
noon, sailing the following morning, and coming

to her anchorage in Official Bay at two p.m. The
Fancy has brought up the crews and passengers of the
schooners St Martin and Antelope.

Source: The Courier (Hobart, Tas) fri 18/7/1856 p2
 
 
1864
 

GREAT BARRIER ISLAND. (FROM OUR CORRESPONDENT .)

January 20. On Monday night, the 4th of January, a sad accident occurred on board of the schooner ' Swallow,' bound out from Auckland for the Great Barrier Island. The ' Swallow ' left Auckland about four o'clock on Monday afternoon, and about twelve o'clock was off and about midway between Kawau and Little Barrier Islands, when a cry of " man overboard " awakened the sleeping passengers, and all rushed on deck. The vessel being quickly brought to, the boat was got over the side, and every exertion made to find the lost man ; but, owing to the darkness of the night, he unfortunately could not be found. It appears that the man, Joseph Levy by name, had fallen asleep on the deck, beside the tiller, in a half drunken state, and about twelve o'clock awoke, saying he was cold, got up on to his feet, and then quietly fell overboard, but uttered no word while in the water. The man at the tiller immediately gave the alarm, and every exertion was made, with the above unfortunate result.

Source: Daily Southern Cross 25th January, 1864 p3

 
 

DREADFUL CASUALTY TO THE SCHOONER RAPID-SUFFERINGS OF THE CREW-SIX LIVES LOST.

The cutter Swallow arrived in port yesterday from the Great Barrier Island, and brought intelligence of a fearful disaster which happened to the schooner Rapid while on her way from Mercury Bay to Auckland. William Page, one of the survivors, was a passenger by the Swallow, and we have taken the following particulars from bis own word of mouth. He says :- - " We left Mercury Bay in the Rapid on the evening of the 19th inst. (Saturday) for Auckland, and loaded with timber. We passed through Mercury Islands with very light weather, and it continued so until Sunday morning. The wind then freshened, and kept freshening gradually all day. I went below at seven or eight o'clock that evening, and the wind still kept freshening. The Rapid is a new boat of about 30 tons. About nine or ten o'clock they shortened sail; two reefs were taken in in the mainsail. While below I felt the vessel plunging into the sea very heavily. I went on deck, and as I passed along the deck, I saw one man hanging on to the fore rigging. He was a passenger, and he cried out to me, "We are, gone, Bill." All sail was then down, the foresail and mainsail hanging down over the lee side in the water. The vessel was then going well free from the wind. I have been a sailor, and I said to the captain that he had better hoist the peak up and try the vessel up to the wind. I was trying to do that myself, but found that the peak halyards had run aloft, and I could not do it. The captain said hoist a bit of the foresail again, but I replied that I feared it was no use. About this time one of the seamen went to the forecastle, looked down, and sang out tbat the vessel was filling with water. This was caused by her plunging into the sea so heavily. Directly after he sang out that she was filling water, she fell over on her beam ends and filled. When I sang out to the captain to set sail, A P Fadgen was standing on the quarter-deck, and he cried out, come here— do come here, Bill. These were the last words I heard him speak. After the vessel went over we were quite helpless. Four of us took to the forerigging, and four to the main-rigging, and Paget, a passenger, was below in the cabin, and was drowned by the vessel filling with water. He was a bad sailor, and was alarmed, and was probably helpless to save himself. This all occurred on Sunday night last, and we were then between the Little Barrier Island and Tiri Tiri. As the vessel was filled with timber she was, of course, waterlogged. Mr M'Fadgen was at first on the quarter-deck, and when the vessel went down, on her beam ends, he floated away on two planks to the masthead of the vessel. He then got off the boards, and worked himself up to where we were holding on. The keel of the vessel being to the wind, the sea was breaking over us, and we found great difficulty in holding on.  About half-an-hour after that Captain Meiklejohn called out that M'Fadgen was dying, and I said take a rope and lash him to the rigging, which the Captain did. Shortly after that M'Fadgen died, and about an hour after that Portuguese Joo died in the rigging where I was. He was washed off two or three times, and we pulled him in again, but at last we found that it was no use, that he could not hold on. I can't remember now whether it was the same day or next night, but they went off one by one after that. The last one that went was just when we were leaving the wreck at the Great Barrier. We saw one ashore, and this man either dropped off, or in attempting to swim was drowned.  We had pulled him into the rigging two or three times, but he was so far gone that we could not pull him on any more.  We were not far from the shore, the vessel having drifted in close to the rocks.  As soon as the three of us who survived got ashore, we lay down and had a sleep until daylight. We got up and tried to walk to Mr Harding's, but the captain being best able to walk, said he would go on and send a boat for us, which he did; and we were taken to Mr Harding's house, and treated very kindly, and I came in the Swallow to Auckland. The following are the names of the unfortunate men who were drowned : — Mr Neil M'Fadgen, a shareholder in the Mercury Bay Saw Mill Company. Mr Paget, a passenger, and settler from Mercury Bay. Joe, a Portuguese, a passenger. Mr Burns, a passenger, and a working man, from Mercury Bay. Mr Robert Clarke, a farmer, and a passenger, who was drowned just as we reached the Little Barrier.  Mr L. Meiklejohn, son of the captain, and one of tba crew ; aged about 17 or 18 years. The following are the names of those who survived the disaster : — Myself (William Page), a settler in Mercury Bay. Captain Meiklejohn, captain of the Swallow, and Frank, a Frenchman, and one of the crew. Before I left the Rapid was righted, and sailed for Oma, just below Tiri Tiri.

            We should say that Page, who gave us the above narrative of the sufferings of himself and his companion, appeared, as might naturally be expected, to be still suffering from the disaster, which will account for his statement not being so precise as it might, or exactly consistent with the captain's account. Both of the survivors were floating about for three days on the wreck, under a burning sun, and with the sea washing over them, so that it can be well supposed that they were thoroughly prostrated when, through Providence, they were enabled to reach land. " Auckland Weekly News," March 30.

Source: Otago Witness, 16th April, 1864
 
1868

Supposed WRECK ON GREAT BARRIER ISLAND

On Saturday and Sunday, tho 5th and 6th inst, a report was circulated through tho town that portions of a wreck had been found at tho Great Barrtier Island, and from inquiries made on Sunday, we fear that there is but little doubt that a vessel of largo tonnage has come to grief on tho coast. Captain Waterman, of the schooner Mooreas, who arrived from the Great Barrier on Saturday, reports that several pieces of wreck, apparently from a large vessel, had been picked up on the beach at Wangaparapara, Port Fitzroy and Tryphena harbours. A large quantity of pure wax candles, one hogshead of pale brandy, and a quarter-cask of rum had also washed ashore, and were strewn along the beach. The only vessels at present missing from this port are the Percy and Betsey, but as the cargo of these vessels consisted of coals and timber, the wreck found is not likely to belong to either of them. From the fact of a quantity of wax candles having been washed up, it is feared that some foreign or intercolonial vessel has been lost whilst making for this port - Auckland Weekly Herald, Sept 12.

 

Source: The Argus (Melbourne) Friday 2nd October, 1868 page 4

 
1871
Rifleman comes ashore in Blind Bay (Okupu)
Return of Wrecks
Date of Casualty : 30 Aug 1871
Name of Master : Joseph HOBBS
Age of Vessel : 9 years
Rig : Schooner (3-masted)
Register Tonnage : 81
Number of Crew : 6
Number of Passengers : 2
Nature of Cargo : General
Nature of Casualty : Stranded; partial loss
Number of Lives Lost :
Place of Accident : Okapu Bay, Great Barrier Island
Wind Direction : SSW
Wind Force : Whole gale
Finding of Court of Inquiry
Miscalculation of the vessel's position when laid-to.
Source: AJHR 1872 Section G30 page 12
 
 
1883
Emanuel Silva drowns in overturned yacht.
Accidents. Etc.
Drowning at the Barrier.
The cutter Waterlily, which arrived from the Great Barrier on Sunday, brings news of the drowning of Emanuel Silva, a resident on that island. It appears that on Thursday last the 13th instant, the man left his home to proceed to a small island (a portion of the Barrier Group), which he owns, and not returning as expected, a search party went to look for him. His boat was found with the sails set, but she was bottom up. It is supposed that he was caught in a squall and his boat capsized. Search was made, but   no trace of the body could be found, although upon the news becoming known every settler on the island tuned out to assist. The missing man, who had been on the island for many years, owned the small island upon which he used to reside, and which was stocked with some 600 sheep. He leaves a wife and adopted daughter to mourn their loss. The deceased was about 45 years of age, and was in fairly good circumstances.
Source: Auckland Weekly News December 22nd, 1883.
 
1885

Fatal Boat Accident

Auckland, this day.

A boat accident is reported from Great Barrier Island, by which a Maori named Hate [Hato?] and his wife are believed to have drowned. They were in a boat during yesterday’s storm, and the boat has been thrown ashore and smashed to pieces.

Poverty Bay Herald 2nd September, 1885 page 2

 
 
1889
 

May, 1889 SS Iona grazes (what was afterwards named) Amodeo Rock in the Tryphena Harbour as it departs that place for Auckland.

Warning to Mariners.

A dangerous Rock near Tryphena. Auckland, Monday. The S.S. lona, on leaving Tryphena Harbour on the Great Barrier Island for Auckland on Friday last, when about two miles from the harbour, suddenly grazed upon a hidden rook patch hitherto unknown to have existed, and unmarked upon any chart. The lona was at once stopped, and a boat sent out to sound for the patch. They found fifteen feet of water upon it, it being low water at the time. Not the slightest damage was sustained by the lona. A full report was sent by Captain Amodeo to the Government through the local Collector of Customs. The rock is in a Very dangerous position.

Source: Bay of Plenty Times, 6th May, 1889, p3.

Also, there's an excellent article on Captain Frank Amodeo by his great grandson, Colin Amodeo, in the Auckland Waikato Historical Journal, September, 1992, No.61 which also mentions this incident.

 
1892

Two drowning victims bodies recovered

Accidents & Fatalities

(United Press Association)

Auckland, December 10.

The bodies of two men, Taylor and Harvey, drowned by the capsizing of a boat at Great Barrier Island, have been recovered.

Marlborough Express 10th December, 1892 page 2.

 

1906
 

CHILD'S BODY FOUND.

SUPPOSED INFANTICIDE.

Per Press Association. Auckland, January 26. The body of a newly-born male child, with. feet and hands tied, was washed ashore at the Great Barrier Island. The.jiiry, returned a verdict of wilful murder against some person unknown., adding that the child had been strangled after birth.

Source: Taranaki Herald 26th January, 1906 p7
 
1908

Tutanekai lays cable across the Colville Channel into Tryphena

Dominion News

Great Barrier Cable Laid

(Per United Press Association)

Auckland, September 28.

The Tutanekai completed the laying of the cable between Great Barrier Island and the mainland on Saturday night.

Source-Wanganui Herald - 28th September, 1908 page 5

 

1910

A Mad Scow Master

On Wednesday night the master of the scow Winnie, lying at Tryphena, Great Barrier Island, developed a violent form of mania, it is stated, without provocation. He ferociously attacked the mate, who in self defense was forces to handle his assailant very roughly with his fists. The Master of the scow was placed on the steamer Waitangi, bound for Auckland. Off Cape Colville, however, he jumped overboard. A boat was lowered smartly and as the man swam strongly in the wake of the steamer, he was picked up and got aboard promptly. On the arrival of the Waitangi in town, he was brought before the court, and remanded to the Mental Hospital for observation till Wednesday.

Source: Ashburton Guardian 26th March 1910, p3

 

 

1918

German mine washes up on Great Barrier Island

New Zealand Telegrams

Enemy Mines

Another Derelict Discovered Washed Up On Great Barrier Island

(Per Press Association)

Wellington March 12.

Captain Hall-Thompson, naval adviser to the Government, states today that a derelict German mine had been discovered washed up on the eastern coast of the Great Barrier Island. The mine was found on March 11th and had broken away, as the portion still had a hawser attached. “This discovery should not cause unnecessary anxiety as the mine is certainly a failure,” said Captain Hall-Thompson. “It had broken away from its moorings in some distant minefield, and in such case its internal mechanism should have rendered it safe for shipping. This appears to have occurred but the state of the mine is still the subject of investigations. Should such a discovery be made in the future, it is strongly recommended that no persons should attempt to handle or tamper with the mine, but should report the matter at once to the nearest naval, military, customs, or police authority. Of course all vessels should avoid such an object if seen floating.

Source- Grey River Argus 13 March, 1918 Page 3.

 

 

2006
 
Yacht 'Waiata' is dismantled at Claris, 2006.

Hull with deck missing left on property about 100 m south of the Claris Service Centre of the Ak City Council.

Broken up by DJA during first week of October 2006 where it was lying upright and devoid of mast, deck and internal bulkheads, motor etc. Prop and shaft, rudder was still in place.

Vessel was carvel planked, built of kauri. Vessel was in a dried out state and plank seams were open.

Copper rivets, approximately 500kg lead and scrap steel on keel attached by half a dozen keel bolts.

Previously owned by the late resident and author Bill Owen of Okupu. 

Kieran Owen, son of Bill Owen said Bill Owen had bought her in 1970s. He said he thought it had been built by an amateur from a set of plans out of a book some time in the 1950s. 

-Don Armitage 7/11/2006

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subpages (1): Captain Frank Amodeo